Comparing changes in eating disorder psychopathology and comorbid symptoms over treatment in anorexia nervosa and atypical anorexia nervosa in a partial hospitalization program.
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| Title: | Comparing changes in eating disorder psychopathology and comorbid symptoms over treatment in anorexia nervosa and atypical anorexia nervosa in a partial hospitalization program. |
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| Authors: | Perry, Taylor R., Lusich, Rylee, Billman Miller, Marley G., Kaye, Walter H., Wierenga, Christina E., Brown, Tiffany A. |
| Source: | International Journal of Eating Disorders. Aug2024, Vol. 57 Issue 8, p1797-1802. 6p. |
| Subjects: | Anorexia nervosa treatment, Prevention of eating disorders, Prevention of mental depression, Anxiety prevention, Self-evaluation, Research funding, Hospital care, Adult day care, Questionnaires, Interviewing, Treatment effectiveness, Descriptive statistics, Comparative studies, Length of stay in hospitals, Pathological psychology, Comorbidity |
| Abstract: | Objective: The objective of this study is to compare treatment trajectories in anorexia nervosa (AN) and atypical AN. Method: Adolescents and adults with AN (n = 319) or atypical AN (n = 67) in a partial hospitalization program (PHP) completed diagnostic interviews and self‐report questionnaires measuring eating disorder (ED), depression, and anxiety symptoms throughout treatment. Results: Premorbid weight loss did not differ between diagnoses. Individuals with atypical AN had more comorbid diagnoses, but groups did not differ on specific diagnoses. ED psychopathology and comorbid symptoms of depression/anxiety did not differ at admission between groups nor did rate of change in ED psychopathology and comorbid symptoms of depression/anxiety from admission to 1‐month. From admission to discharge, individuals with atypical AN had a faster reduction in ED psychopathology and comorbid symptoms of depression and anxiety (ps < 0.05; rs = 0.01–0.32); however, there were no group differences in ED psychopathology or depression symptoms at discharge (ps>.50; ds =.01–.30). Individuals with atypical AN had lower anxiety at discharge compared to individuals with AN (p = 0.05; d =.4). Length of stay did not differ between groups (p = 0.11; d =.21). Discussion: Groups had similar ED treatment trajectories, suggesting more similarities than differences. PHP may also be effective for AAN. Public Significance: This study supports previous research that individuals with AN and atypical AN have more similarities than differences. Results from this study indicate that individuals with AN and atypical AN have similar treatment outcomes for both ED psychopathology and depressive symptoms; however, individuals with atypical AN have lower anxiety symptoms at discharge compared to individuals with AN. AN and atypical AN also have more symptom similarity at admission and throughout treatment, which challenges their current designation as distinct disorders. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of International Journal of Eating Disorders is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 179238606 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Comparing changes in eating disorder psychopathology and comorbid symptoms over treatment in anorexia nervosa and atypical anorexia nervosa in a partial hospitalization program. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Perry%2C+Taylor+R%2E%22">Perry, Taylor R.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lusich%2C+Rylee%22">Lusich, Rylee</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Billman+Miller%2C+Marley+G%2E%22">Billman Miller, Marley G.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kaye%2C+Walter+H%2E%22">Kaye, Walter H.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wierenga%2C+Christina+E%2E%22">Wierenga, Christina E.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Brown%2C+Tiffany+A%2E%22">Brown, Tiffany A.</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22International+Journal+of+Eating+Disorders%22">International Journal of Eating Disorders</searchLink>. Aug2024, Vol. 57 Issue 8, p1797-1802. 6p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Anorexia+nervosa+treatment%22">Anorexia nervosa treatment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Prevention+of+eating+disorders%22">Prevention of eating disorders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Prevention+of+mental+depression%22">Prevention of mental depression</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Anxiety+prevention%22">Anxiety prevention</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Self-evaluation%22">Self-evaluation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+funding%22">Research funding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hospital+care%22">Hospital care</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adult+day+care%22">Adult day care</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaires%22">Questionnaires</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Interviewing%22">Interviewing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Treatment+effectiveness%22">Treatment effectiveness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Comparative+studies%22">Comparative studies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Length+of+stay+in+hospitals%22">Length of stay in hospitals</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pathological+psychology%22">Pathological psychology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Comorbidity%22">Comorbidity</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Objective: The objective of this study is to compare treatment trajectories in anorexia nervosa (AN) and atypical AN. Method: Adolescents and adults with AN (n = 319) or atypical AN (n = 67) in a partial hospitalization program (PHP) completed diagnostic interviews and self‐report questionnaires measuring eating disorder (ED), depression, and anxiety symptoms throughout treatment. Results: Premorbid weight loss did not differ between diagnoses. Individuals with atypical AN had more comorbid diagnoses, but groups did not differ on specific diagnoses. ED psychopathology and comorbid symptoms of depression/anxiety did not differ at admission between groups nor did rate of change in ED psychopathology and comorbid symptoms of depression/anxiety from admission to 1‐month. From admission to discharge, individuals with atypical AN had a faster reduction in ED psychopathology and comorbid symptoms of depression and anxiety (ps < 0.05; rs = 0.01–0.32); however, there were no group differences in ED psychopathology or depression symptoms at discharge (ps>.50; ds =.01–.30). Individuals with atypical AN had lower anxiety at discharge compared to individuals with AN (p = 0.05; d =.4). Length of stay did not differ between groups (p = 0.11; d =.21). Discussion: Groups had similar ED treatment trajectories, suggesting more similarities than differences. PHP may also be effective for AAN. Public Significance: This study supports previous research that individuals with AN and atypical AN have more similarities than differences. Results from this study indicate that individuals with AN and atypical AN have similar treatment outcomes for both ED psychopathology and depressive symptoms; however, individuals with atypical AN have lower anxiety symptoms at discharge compared to individuals with AN. AN and atypical AN also have more symptom similarity at admission and throughout treatment, which challenges their current designation as distinct disorders. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of International Journal of Eating Disorders is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1002/eat.24221 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 6 StartPage: 1797 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Anorexia nervosa treatment Type: general – SubjectFull: Prevention of eating disorders Type: general – SubjectFull: Prevention of mental depression Type: general – SubjectFull: Anxiety prevention Type: general – SubjectFull: Self-evaluation Type: general – SubjectFull: Research funding Type: general – SubjectFull: Hospital care Type: general – SubjectFull: Adult day care Type: general – SubjectFull: Questionnaires Type: general – SubjectFull: Interviewing Type: general – SubjectFull: Treatment effectiveness Type: general – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics Type: general – SubjectFull: Comparative studies Type: general – SubjectFull: Length of stay in hospitals Type: general – SubjectFull: Pathological psychology Type: general – SubjectFull: Comorbidity Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Comparing changes in eating disorder psychopathology and comorbid symptoms over treatment in anorexia nervosa and atypical anorexia nervosa in a partial hospitalization program. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Perry, Taylor R. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lusich, Rylee – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Billman Miller, Marley G. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Kaye, Walter H. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Wierenga, Christina E. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Brown, Tiffany A. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 08 Text: Aug2024 Type: published Y: 2024 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 02763478 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 57 – Type: issue Value: 8 Titles: – TitleFull: International Journal of Eating Disorders Type: main |
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