Psychometric Properties of the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale in a Sample of Adolescents from Ecuador.
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| Title: | Psychometric Properties of the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale in a Sample of Adolescents from Ecuador. |
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| Authors: | Larzabal-Fernandez, Aitor (AUTHOR), Pilco, Katherine (AUTHOR), Moreta-Herrera, Rodrigo (AUTHOR), Rodas, Jose A. (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Child Psychiatry & Human Development. Oct2024, Vol. 55 Issue 5, p1413-1422. 10p. |
| Subjects: | Item response theory, Psychometrics, Psychological distress, Factor structure, Spaniards |
| Abstract: | The Kessler psychological distress scale is a useful tool for identifying possible psychological problems and has been widely used in research and health services. Unfortunately, its application in various populations has not always been psychometrically supported. For this reason, the present study investigated the psychometric properties of its Spanish version in adolescents, verifying its factorial structure, measurement invariance by gender, internal consistency and the discrimination and difficulty parameters of its items according to the Item Response Theory (IRT). A sample of 5132 Ecuadorian adolescents was evaluated. The sample is equally distributed between male and female participants (50%) and basic and higher education (51% the former). All participants were between 11 and 20 years old. The results show that a 9-item version with correlated intercepts presents the best fit. In addition, it is invariant by gender at a strict level and has adequate internal consistency. IRT analyses indicated that all the items, except for item eight, present adequate discrimination and difficulty. Based on these results, we conclude that the 9-item version of the Psychological Distress Scale is the most appropriate for this population. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Child Psychiatry & Human Development is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 179325969 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Psychometric Properties of the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale in a Sample of Adolescents from Ecuador. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Larzabal-Fernandez%2C+Aitor%22">Larzabal-Fernandez, Aitor</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pilco%2C+Katherine%22">Pilco, Katherine</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Moreta-Herrera%2C+Rodrigo%22">Moreta-Herrera, Rodrigo</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rodas%2C+Jose+A%2E%22">Rodas, Jose A.</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Child+Psychiatry+%26+Human+Development%22">Child Psychiatry & Human Development</searchLink>. Oct2024, Vol. 55 Issue 5, p1413-1422. 10p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Item+response+theory%22">Item response theory</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychometrics%22">Psychometrics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychological+distress%22">Psychological distress</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Factor+structure%22">Factor structure</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Spaniards%22">Spaniards</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: The Kessler psychological distress scale is a useful tool for identifying possible psychological problems and has been widely used in research and health services. Unfortunately, its application in various populations has not always been psychometrically supported. For this reason, the present study investigated the psychometric properties of its Spanish version in adolescents, verifying its factorial structure, measurement invariance by gender, internal consistency and the discrimination and difficulty parameters of its items according to the Item Response Theory (IRT). A sample of 5132 Ecuadorian adolescents was evaluated. The sample is equally distributed between male and female participants (50%) and basic and higher education (51% the former). All participants were between 11 and 20 years old. The results show that a 9-item version with correlated intercepts presents the best fit. In addition, it is invariant by gender at a strict level and has adequate internal consistency. IRT analyses indicated that all the items, except for item eight, present adequate discrimination and difficulty. Based on these results, we conclude that the 9-item version of the Psychological Distress Scale is the most appropriate for this population. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Child Psychiatry & Human Development is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=179325969 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1007/s10578-023-01501-4 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 10 StartPage: 1413 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Item response theory Type: general – SubjectFull: Psychometrics Type: general – SubjectFull: Psychological distress Type: general – SubjectFull: Factor structure Type: general – SubjectFull: Spaniards Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Psychometric Properties of the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale in a Sample of Adolescents from Ecuador. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Larzabal-Fernandez, Aitor – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Pilco, Katherine – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Moreta-Herrera, Rodrigo – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Rodas, Jose A. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 10 Text: Oct2024 Type: published Y: 2024 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 0009398X Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 55 – Type: issue Value: 5 Titles: – TitleFull: Child Psychiatry & Human Development Type: main |
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