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The effectiveness of psychological interventions for people experiencing homelessness: A systematic review and meta‐analysis.

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Title: The effectiveness of psychological interventions for people experiencing homelessness: A systematic review and meta‐analysis.
Authors: Bodley‐Scott, Elizabeth, Ward, Rebecca J., Tarabay, Jennifer, Fagbamigbe, Adeniyi Francis, Barker, Stephanie, Maguire, Nick
Source: Journal of Community & Applied Social Psychology. Sep2024, Vol. 34 Issue 5, p1-29. 29p.
Subjects: Psychotherapy, Substance abuse, Post-traumatic stress disorder, Motivational interviewing, Mental health, CINAHL database, Treatment effectiveness, Meta-analysis, Anxiety, Systematic reviews, MEDLINE, Homeless persons, Quality of life, Health behavior, Social skills, Homelessness, Cognitive therapy, Psychosocial factors, Psychology information storage & retrieval systems, Well-being, Antisocial personality disorders, Mental depression
Abstract: Homelessness is a complex social, economic and psychological issue, and compared with the general population, people experiencing homelessness suffer disproportionately from mental health and substance use issues. Evidence suggests that psychological interventions can improve the quality‐of‐life of people experiencing homelessness. A systematic review and meta‐analysis were conducted on studies identified in five databases. Global studies published before July 2023 were included. A total of 35 studies were identified from 30 independent trials conducted in five countries. Outcomes were divided into six domains: substance use, mental health, psychological wellbeing, health behaviour, antisocial behaviour and social outcomes. A meta‐analysis was performed on data from 22 studies investigating outcomes of substance use, abstinence, anxiety, depression and PTSD. Evidence demonstrates the effectiveness of psychological interventions for a range of outcomes affecting people experiencing homelessness. Cognitive behaviour therapy and motivational interviewing were deemed particularly effective across a range of outcomes and were also considered a cost‐effective option. Please refer to the Supplementary Material section to find this article's Community and Social Impact Statement. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Community & Applied Social Psychology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: The effectiveness of psychological interventions for people experiencing homelessness: A systematic review and meta‐analysis.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bodley‐Scott%2C+Elizabeth%22">Bodley‐Scott, Elizabeth</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ward%2C+Rebecca+J%2E%22">Ward, Rebecca J.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tarabay%2C+Jennifer%22">Tarabay, Jennifer</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fagbamigbe%2C+Adeniyi+Francis%22">Fagbamigbe, Adeniyi Francis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Barker%2C+Stephanie%22">Barker, Stephanie</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Maguire%2C+Nick%22">Maguire, Nick</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Community+%26+Applied+Social+Psychology%22">Journal of Community & Applied Social Psychology</searchLink>. Sep2024, Vol. 34 Issue 5, p1-29. 29p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychotherapy%22">Psychotherapy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Substance+abuse%22">Substance abuse</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Post-traumatic+stress+disorder%22">Post-traumatic stress disorder</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Motivational+interviewing%22">Motivational interviewing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+health%22">Mental health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22CINAHL+database%22">CINAHL database</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Treatment+effectiveness%22">Treatment effectiveness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Meta-analysis%22">Meta-analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Anxiety%22">Anxiety</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Systematic+reviews%22">Systematic reviews</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MEDLINE%22">MEDLINE</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Homeless+persons%22">Homeless persons</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Quality+of+life%22">Quality of life</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+behavior%22">Health behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+skills%22">Social skills</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Homelessness%22">Homelessness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognitive+therapy%22">Cognitive therapy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychosocial+factors%22">Psychosocial factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychology+information+storage+%26+retrieval+systems%22">Psychology information storage & retrieval systems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Well-being%22">Well-being</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Antisocial+personality+disorders%22">Antisocial personality disorders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+depression%22">Mental depression</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Homelessness is a complex social, economic and psychological issue, and compared with the general population, people experiencing homelessness suffer disproportionately from mental health and substance use issues. Evidence suggests that psychological interventions can improve the quality‐of‐life of people experiencing homelessness. A systematic review and meta‐analysis were conducted on studies identified in five databases. Global studies published before July 2023 were included. A total of 35 studies were identified from 30 independent trials conducted in five countries. Outcomes were divided into six domains: substance use, mental health, psychological wellbeing, health behaviour, antisocial behaviour and social outcomes. A meta‐analysis was performed on data from 22 studies investigating outcomes of substance use, abstinence, anxiety, depression and PTSD. Evidence demonstrates the effectiveness of psychological interventions for a range of outcomes affecting people experiencing homelessness. Cognitive behaviour therapy and motivational interviewing were deemed particularly effective across a range of outcomes and were also considered a cost‐effective option. Please refer to the Supplementary Material section to find this article's Community and Social Impact Statement. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Community & Applied Social Psychology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=179877703
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1002/casp.2863
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 29
        StartPage: 1
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Psychotherapy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Substance abuse
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Post-traumatic stress disorder
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Motivational interviewing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mental health
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: CINAHL database
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Treatment effectiveness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Meta-analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Anxiety
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Systematic reviews
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: MEDLINE
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Homeless persons
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Quality of life
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Health behavior
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social skills
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Homelessness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cognitive therapy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychosocial factors
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      – SubjectFull: Psychology information storage & retrieval systems
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      – SubjectFull: Well-being
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      – SubjectFull: Antisocial personality disorders
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mental depression
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: The effectiveness of psychological interventions for people experiencing homelessness: A systematic review and meta‐analysis.
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            NameFull: Bodley‐Scott, Elizabeth
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            NameFull: Ward, Rebecca J.
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            NameFull: Fagbamigbe, Adeniyi Francis
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            NameFull: Barker, Stephanie
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            – D: 01
              M: 09
              Text: Sep2024
              Type: published
              Y: 2024
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