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The roles of vicarious trauma exposure and perceived social support in codeine syrup misuse among Black men living in prisons.

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Title: The roles of vicarious trauma exposure and perceived social support in codeine syrup misuse among Black men living in prisons.
Authors: Dogan‐Dixon, Jardin (AUTHOR), Thrasher, Shawndaya S. (AUTHOR), Thorpe, Shemeka (AUTHOR), Wheeler, Paris (AUTHOR), Stevens‐Watkins, Danelle (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of Community Psychology. Nov2024, Vol. 52 Issue 8, p1078-1090. 13p.
Subjects: HIV, Black men, Logistic regression analysis, Social support, Sudden death
Abstract: Using General Strain Theory, this study investigates the effects of vicarious trauma exposure and perceived social support on nonmedical codeine syrup misuse among Black incarcerated men nearing community re‐entry. Data were drawn from the Helping Incarcerated Men project, a study examining mental health, substance misuse, and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) risk behaviors among Black men living in prisons who were within 180 days of release. A total of 200 Black men self‐reported demographics (i.e., age and length of incarceration after age 18), vicarious trauma exposure (e.g., ever witnessing an assault with a weapon and a sudden accidental death), perceived social support, and nonmedical codeine syrup misuse. Findings from the logistic regression analysis showed witnessing an assault with a weapon and a sudden accidental death increased the likelihood of codeine syrup misuse. Perceived social support was not associated with codeine syrup misuse. Implications for practice and future research are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Community Psychology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: The roles of vicarious trauma exposure and perceived social support in codeine syrup misuse among Black men living in prisons.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dogan‐Dixon%2C+Jardin%22">Dogan‐Dixon, Jardin</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Thrasher%2C+Shawndaya+S%2E%22">Thrasher, Shawndaya S.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Thorpe%2C+Shemeka%22">Thorpe, Shemeka</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wheeler%2C+Paris%22">Wheeler, Paris</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Stevens‐Watkins%2C+Danelle%22">Stevens‐Watkins, Danelle</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Community+Psychology%22">Journal of Community Psychology</searchLink>. Nov2024, Vol. 52 Issue 8, p1078-1090. 13p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22HIV%22">HIV</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Black+men%22">Black men</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Logistic+regression+analysis%22">Logistic regression analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+support%22">Social support</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sudden+death%22">Sudden death</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Using General Strain Theory, this study investigates the effects of vicarious trauma exposure and perceived social support on nonmedical codeine syrup misuse among Black incarcerated men nearing community re‐entry. Data were drawn from the Helping Incarcerated Men project, a study examining mental health, substance misuse, and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) risk behaviors among Black men living in prisons who were within 180 days of release. A total of 200 Black men self‐reported demographics (i.e., age and length of incarceration after age 18), vicarious trauma exposure (e.g., ever witnessing an assault with a weapon and a sudden accidental death), perceived social support, and nonmedical codeine syrup misuse. Findings from the logistic regression analysis showed witnessing an assault with a weapon and a sudden accidental death increased the likelihood of codeine syrup misuse. Perceived social support was not associated with codeine syrup misuse. Implications for practice and future research are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Community Psychology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1002/jcop.23093
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 13
        StartPage: 1078
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: HIV
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Black men
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Logistic regression analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social support
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sudden death
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            NameFull: Thorpe, Shemeka
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            NameFull: Wheeler, Paris
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            NameFull: Stevens‐Watkins, Danelle
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            – D: 01
              M: 11
              Text: Nov2024
              Type: published
              Y: 2024
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              Value: 52
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              Value: 8
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            – TitleFull: Journal of Community Psychology
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