Conspiring under threats! An investigation of associations between COVID‐19 health and economic threats and conspiracy beliefs in Italy and Argentina.

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Title: Conspiring under threats! An investigation of associations between COVID‐19 health and economic threats and conspiracy beliefs in Italy and Argentina.
Authors: Pica, Gennaro (AUTHOR), Jaume, Luis Carlos (AUTHOR), Rullo, Marika (AUTHOR), Molinario, Erica (AUTHOR), Lo Destro, Calogero (AUTHOR), Visintin, Emilio Paolo (AUTHOR)
Source: International Journal of Psychology. Oct2024, Vol. 59 Issue 5, p657-665. 9p.
Subjects: Cognition, Emotions, Pandemics, Crises, Conspiracy theories
Abstract: Theory and research suggest that threats aroused by a given crisis lead to conspiracy beliefs. Although crises involve the arise of multiple threats (e.g., economic, safety, etc.) diversely affecting various needs and outcomes (i.e., cognition, emotion and behaviour), no research has yet focused on specific relations that different threats may have with the endorsement of conspiracy beliefs. In this study, we distinguished between health and economic threats aroused by the COVID‐19 pandemic, and we tested their associations with conspiracy beliefs. Findings from two correlational studies conducted in Italy and Argentina showed that while COVID‐19's economic threat was positively and consistently related to conspiracy beliefs, the relationship between COVID‐19's health threat and conspiracy beliefs was negative and significant in the Italian sample and non‐significant in the Argentinian sample. Results are discussed within the context of the effects of multiple threats elicited by crises on conspiracy beliefs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of International Journal of Psychology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Conspiring under threats! An investigation of associations between COVID‐19 health and economic threats and conspiracy beliefs in Italy and Argentina.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pica%2C+Gennaro%22">Pica, Gennaro</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jaume%2C+Luis+Carlos%22">Jaume, Luis Carlos</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rullo%2C+Marika%22">Rullo, Marika</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Molinario%2C+Erica%22">Molinario, Erica</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lo+Destro%2C+Calogero%22">Lo Destro, Calogero</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Visintin%2C+Emilio+Paolo%22">Visintin, Emilio Paolo</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22International+Journal+of+Psychology%22">International Journal of Psychology</searchLink>. Oct2024, Vol. 59 Issue 5, p657-665. 9p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognition%22">Cognition</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Emotions%22">Emotions</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pandemics%22">Pandemics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Crises%22">Crises</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Conspiracy+theories%22">Conspiracy theories</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Theory and research suggest that threats aroused by a given crisis lead to conspiracy beliefs. Although crises involve the arise of multiple threats (e.g., economic, safety, etc.) diversely affecting various needs and outcomes (i.e., cognition, emotion and behaviour), no research has yet focused on specific relations that different threats may have with the endorsement of conspiracy beliefs. In this study, we distinguished between health and economic threats aroused by the COVID‐19 pandemic, and we tested their associations with conspiracy beliefs. Findings from two correlational studies conducted in Italy and Argentina showed that while COVID‐19's economic threat was positively and consistently related to conspiracy beliefs, the relationship between COVID‐19's health threat and conspiracy beliefs was negative and significant in the Italian sample and non‐significant in the Argentinian sample. Results are discussed within the context of the effects of multiple threats elicited by crises on conspiracy beliefs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of International Journal of Psychology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1002/ijop.13128
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        Text: English
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        Type: general
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      – SubjectFull: Pandemics
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              Text: Oct2024
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