Homicide-suicide cases during the COVID-19 lockdown in Pakistan: content analysis of newspaper reports.

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Title: Homicide-suicide cases during the COVID-19 lockdown in Pakistan: content analysis of newspaper reports.
Authors: Mahesar, Rameez Ali, Ashfaq, Muhammad, Fazail, Amna, Tahir, Huma, Shoukat, Ghazala, Shoib, Sheikh, Ventriglio, Antonio
Source: International Review of Psychiatry. Nov2024, Vol. 36 Issue 7, p756-761. 6p.
Subjects: Content analysis, Criminals, Parent-child relationships, Spouses, Mental illness, Newspapers, Quantitative research, Stay-at-home orders, Mass media, Gunshot wounds, Homicide, Suicide, Domestic violence, COVID-19 pandemic, Poverty
Geographic Terms: Pakistan
Abstract: Homicide-suicide is a tragic event characterized by multiple fatalities within the intimate relationships, familial bonds, and community networks. Our aim was to explore the extent of coverage of homicide-suicide cases in the newspaper reports delivered in Pakistan during the COVID-19 lockdown (March–August 2020). We conducted a quantitative content analysis of news- reports obtained from eight Pakistani newspapers published in English and Urdu languages and daily reviewed by the authors. A total of 50 news-reports have been selected and analyzed, documenting 107 deaths due to homicide-suicide incidents. The majority of these cases involved male perpetrators within family settings, such as parent-child and spousal/married couples, often attributed to factors such us familial discordance and poverty. Negligibly, reasons for homicide-suicides included mental health issues of the perpetrators. Gunshot wounds emerged as the most prevalent method of homicide-suicide. Given the familial backgrounds in most of cases, it is likely that they occurred within the domestic environments. These findings may suggest the need of specific family interventions across the country in order to prevent family discordances or cope with relevant issues within the families, as both may contribute to homicidal and suicidal incidents, either independently or concurrently. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of International Review of Psychiatry is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Homicide-suicide cases during the COVID-19 lockdown in Pakistan: content analysis of newspaper reports.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mahesar%2C+Rameez+Ali%22">Mahesar, Rameez Ali</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ashfaq%2C+Muhammad%22">Ashfaq, Muhammad</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fazail%2C+Amna%22">Fazail, Amna</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tahir%2C+Huma%22">Tahir, Huma</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shoukat%2C+Ghazala%22">Shoukat, Ghazala</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shoib%2C+Sheikh%22">Shoib, Sheikh</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ventriglio%2C+Antonio%22">Ventriglio, Antonio</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22International+Review+of+Psychiatry%22">International Review of Psychiatry</searchLink>. Nov2024, Vol. 36 Issue 7, p756-761. 6p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Content+analysis%22">Content analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Criminals%22">Criminals</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parent-child+relationships%22">Parent-child relationships</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Spouses%22">Spouses</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+illness%22">Mental illness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Newspapers%22">Newspapers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Quantitative+research%22">Quantitative research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Stay-at-home+orders%22">Stay-at-home orders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mass+media%22">Mass media</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gunshot+wounds%22">Gunshot wounds</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Homicide%22">Homicide</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Suicide%22">Suicide</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Domestic+violence%22">Domestic violence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22COVID-19+pandemic%22">COVID-19 pandemic</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Poverty%22">Poverty</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pakistan%22">Pakistan</searchLink>
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  Data: Homicide-suicide is a tragic event characterized by multiple fatalities within the intimate relationships, familial bonds, and community networks. Our aim was to explore the extent of coverage of homicide-suicide cases in the newspaper reports delivered in Pakistan during the COVID-19 lockdown (March–August 2020). We conducted a quantitative content analysis of news- reports obtained from eight Pakistani newspapers published in English and Urdu languages and daily reviewed by the authors. A total of 50 news-reports have been selected and analyzed, documenting 107 deaths due to homicide-suicide incidents. The majority of these cases involved male perpetrators within family settings, such as parent-child and spousal/married couples, often attributed to factors such us familial discordance and poverty. Negligibly, reasons for homicide-suicides included mental health issues of the perpetrators. Gunshot wounds emerged as the most prevalent method of homicide-suicide. Given the familial backgrounds in most of cases, it is likely that they occurred within the domestic environments. These findings may suggest the need of specific family interventions across the country in order to prevent family discordances or cope with relevant issues within the families, as both may contribute to homicidal and suicidal incidents, either independently or concurrently. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of International Review of Psychiatry is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/09540261.2024.2319700
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 6
        StartPage: 756
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Content analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Criminals
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Parent-child relationships
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Spouses
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mental illness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Newspapers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Quantitative research
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Stay-at-home orders
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mass media
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Gunshot wounds
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Homicide
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Suicide
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Domestic violence
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: COVID-19 pandemic
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Poverty
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Pakistan
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Homicide-suicide cases during the COVID-19 lockdown in Pakistan: content analysis of newspaper reports.
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            – D: 01
              M: 11
              Text: Nov2024
              Type: published
              Y: 2024
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