Magnetic resonance imaging characterization of an α‐synuclein model of Parkinson's disease.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Magnetic resonance imaging characterization of an α‐synuclein model of Parkinson's disease.
Authors: Katrib, Chirine (AUTHOR), Hladky, Hector (AUTHOR), Timmerman, Kelly (AUTHOR), Durieux, Nicolas (AUTHOR), Dutheil, Nathalie (AUTHOR), Bezard, Erwan (AUTHOR), Devos, David (AUTHOR), Laloux, Charlotte (AUTHOR), Betrouni, Nacim (AUTHOR)
Source: European Journal of Neuroscience. Dec2024, Vol. 60 Issue 12, p7038-7057. 20p.
Subjects: Magnetic resonance imaging, Functional magnetic resonance imaging, Laboratory rats, Parkinson's disease, Animal disease models
Abstract: Parkinson's disease (PD) is primarily characterized by three histological hallmarks: dopaminergic neuronal degeneration, α‐synuclein accumulation and iron deposition. Over the last years, neuroimaging, particularly magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has provided invaluable insights into the mechanisms underlying the disease. However, no imaging method has yet been able to translate α‐synuclein protein accumulation and spreading. Amongst the animal models mimicking the disease, the α‐synuclein rat, generated through the injection of human α‐synuclein, has been characterized in terms of behavioural and histological aspects but not thoroughly explored in MRI. The aim of this study is, therefore, to identify the radiological signature from several MRI sequences, while controlling for histological and behavioural characteristics. Rats were assessed for motor and cognitive functions over a 4‐month period. During this time, three MRI sessions, including both morphological and functional sequences, were conducted. Histological studies evaluated the three main hallmarks of PD. The progressive dopaminergic neurodegeneration and the spread of human α‐synuclein corresponded to the level of sensorimotor, attentional and learning deficits observed in this PD model. MRI analyses showed progressive structural abnormalities in the midbrain, diencephalon and several cortical structures, as well as a pattern of hyperconnectivity in the basal ganglia and cortical networks. The regions affected in imaging demonstrated the highest load of human α‐synuclein. This model's structural and functional MRI changes could serve as indirect indicators of α‐synuclein accumulation and its association with impaired non‐motor functions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of European Journal of Neuroscience is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
Full text is not displayed to guests.
FullText Links:
  – Type: pdflink
Text:
  Availability: 1
Header DbId: pbh
DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
An: 181679126
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Magnetic resonance imaging characterization of an α‐synuclein model of Parkinson's disease.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Katrib%2C+Chirine%22">Katrib, Chirine</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hladky%2C+Hector%22">Hladky, Hector</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Timmerman%2C+Kelly%22">Timmerman, Kelly</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Durieux%2C+Nicolas%22">Durieux, Nicolas</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dutheil%2C+Nathalie%22">Dutheil, Nathalie</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bezard%2C+Erwan%22">Bezard, Erwan</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Devos%2C+David%22">Devos, David</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Laloux%2C+Charlotte%22">Laloux, Charlotte</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Betrouni%2C+Nacim%22">Betrouni, Nacim</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22European+Journal+of+Neuroscience%22">European Journal of Neuroscience</searchLink>. Dec2024, Vol. 60 Issue 12, p7038-7057. 20p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Magnetic+resonance+imaging%22">Magnetic resonance imaging</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Functional+magnetic+resonance+imaging%22">Functional magnetic resonance imaging</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Laboratory+rats%22">Laboratory rats</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parkinson's+disease%22">Parkinson's disease</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Animal+disease+models%22">Animal disease models</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Parkinson's disease (PD) is primarily characterized by three histological hallmarks: dopaminergic neuronal degeneration, α‐synuclein accumulation and iron deposition. Over the last years, neuroimaging, particularly magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has provided invaluable insights into the mechanisms underlying the disease. However, no imaging method has yet been able to translate α‐synuclein protein accumulation and spreading. Amongst the animal models mimicking the disease, the α‐synuclein rat, generated through the injection of human α‐synuclein, has been characterized in terms of behavioural and histological aspects but not thoroughly explored in MRI. The aim of this study is, therefore, to identify the radiological signature from several MRI sequences, while controlling for histological and behavioural characteristics. Rats were assessed for motor and cognitive functions over a 4‐month period. During this time, three MRI sessions, including both morphological and functional sequences, were conducted. Histological studies evaluated the three main hallmarks of PD. The progressive dopaminergic neurodegeneration and the spread of human α‐synuclein corresponded to the level of sensorimotor, attentional and learning deficits observed in this PD model. MRI analyses showed progressive structural abnormalities in the midbrain, diencephalon and several cortical structures, as well as a pattern of hyperconnectivity in the basal ganglia and cortical networks. The regions affected in imaging demonstrated the highest load of human α‐synuclein. This model's structural and functional MRI changes could serve as indirect indicators of α‐synuclein accumulation and its association with impaired non‐motor functions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of European Journal of Neuroscience is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=181679126
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1111/ejn.16610
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 20
        StartPage: 7038
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Magnetic resonance imaging
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Functional magnetic resonance imaging
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Laboratory rats
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Parkinson's disease
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Animal disease models
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Magnetic resonance imaging characterization of an α‐synuclein model of Parkinson's disease.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Katrib, Chirine
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Hladky, Hector
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Timmerman, Kelly
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Durieux, Nicolas
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Dutheil, Nathalie
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Bezard, Erwan
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Devos, David
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Laloux, Charlotte
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Betrouni, Nacim
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 15
              M: 12
              Text: Dec2024
              Type: published
              Y: 2024
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 0953816X
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 60
            – Type: issue
              Value: 12
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: European Journal of Neuroscience
              Type: main
ResultId 1