Shift happens: aging alters the content but not the organization of memory for complex events.
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| Title: | Shift happens: aging alters the content but not the organization of memory for complex events. |
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| Authors: | Fenerci, Can (AUTHOR), Davis, Emily E. (AUTHOR), Henderson, Sarah E. (AUTHOR), Campbell, Karen L. (AUTHOR), Sheldon, Signy (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Aging, Neuropsychology & Cognition. Jan2025, Vol. 32 Issue 1, p118-141. 24p. |
| Subjects: | Recollection (Psychology), Cognitive aging, Older people, Age factors in memory, Complex organizations, Episodic memory |
| Abstract: | While cognitive aging research has compared episodic memory accuracy between younger and older adults, less work has described differences in how memories are encoded and recalled. This is important for memories of real-world experiences, since there is immense variability in which details can be accessed and organized into narratives. We investigated age effects on the organization and content of memory for complex events. In two independent samples (N = 45; 60), young and older adults encoded and recalled the same short-movie. We applied a novel scoring on the recollections to quantify recall accuracy, temporal organization (temporal contiguity, forward asymmetry), and content (perceptual, conceptual). No age-effects on recall accuracy nor on metrics of temporal organization emerged. Older adults provided more conceptual and non-episodic content, whereas younger adults reported a higher proportion of event-specific information. Our results indicate that age-related differences in episodic recall reflect distinctions in what details are assembled from the past. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Aging, Neuropsychology & Cognition is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 181862382 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Shift happens: aging alters the content but not the organization of memory for complex events. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fenerci%2C+Can%22">Fenerci, Can</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Davis%2C+Emily+E%2E%22">Davis, Emily E.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Henderson%2C+Sarah+E%2E%22">Henderson, Sarah E.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Campbell%2C+Karen+L%2E%22">Campbell, Karen L.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sheldon%2C+Signy%22">Sheldon, Signy</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Aging%2C+Neuropsychology+%26+Cognition%22">Aging, Neuropsychology & Cognition</searchLink>. Jan2025, Vol. 32 Issue 1, p118-141. 24p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Recollection+%28Psychology%29%22">Recollection (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognitive+aging%22">Cognitive aging</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Older+people%22">Older people</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Age+factors+in+memory%22">Age factors in memory</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Complex+organizations%22">Complex organizations</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Episodic+memory%22">Episodic memory</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: While cognitive aging research has compared episodic memory accuracy between younger and older adults, less work has described differences in how memories are encoded and recalled. This is important for memories of real-world experiences, since there is immense variability in which details can be accessed and organized into narratives. We investigated age effects on the organization and content of memory for complex events. In two independent samples (N = 45; 60), young and older adults encoded and recalled the same short-movie. We applied a novel scoring on the recollections to quantify recall accuracy, temporal organization (temporal contiguity, forward asymmetry), and content (perceptual, conceptual). No age-effects on recall accuracy nor on metrics of temporal organization emerged. Older adults provided more conceptual and non-episodic content, whereas younger adults reported a higher proportion of event-specific information. Our results indicate that age-related differences in episodic recall reflect distinctions in what details are assembled from the past. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Aging, Neuropsychology & Cognition is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=181862382 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1080/13825585.2024.2360216 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 24 StartPage: 118 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Recollection (Psychology) Type: general – SubjectFull: Cognitive aging Type: general – SubjectFull: Older people Type: general – SubjectFull: Age factors in memory Type: general – SubjectFull: Complex organizations Type: general – SubjectFull: Episodic memory Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Shift happens: aging alters the content but not the organization of memory for complex events. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Fenerci, Can – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Davis, Emily E. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Henderson, Sarah E. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Campbell, Karen L. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sheldon, Signy IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Text: Jan2025 Type: published Y: 2025 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 13825585 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 32 – Type: issue Value: 1 Titles: – TitleFull: Aging, Neuropsychology & Cognition Type: main |
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