The occult spinal arachnoid web with inimitable imaging: a case report with 5 years of follow-up.

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Title: The occult spinal arachnoid web with inimitable imaging: a case report with 5 years of follow-up.
Authors: Weng, Weipin (AUTHOR), Cheng, Fan (AUTHOR), Zhang, Jie (AUTHOR)
Source: International Journal of Neuroscience. Jan2025, Vol. 135 Issue 1, p13-17. 5p.
Subjects: Spinal cord compression, Thoracic vertebrae, Cerebrospinal fluid, Spinal cord, Fluid dynamics
Abstract: Objectives: The spinal arachnoid web (SAW) is intradural extramedullary thickened bands of the arachnoid tissue, causing a focal indentation of the spinal cord. In our study, we sought to provide a comprehensive description of the nonoperative progression of this condition, drawing from a 5-year follow-up based on our institutional experience. Case presentation: A 67-year-old male patient, presenting with chest and back pain, was admitted to our hospital. During a constructive interference in steady state (CISS) sequence examination, a typical dorsal indentation of the spinal cord at thoracic vertebrae referred to as the "scalpel sign", was noted. Subsequently, a diagnosis of SAW was confirmed. The patient refused surgical intervention and underwent a series of three MR imaging sessions over 5 years. Conclusion: SAW is a rarely reported pathology with varying clinical presentation and whose etiology remains unknown. Secondary syrinx formation may be a consequence of chronically altered cerebrospinal fluid dynamics. The CISS sequence can visualize the SAW despite its comparatively thin width. The web is commonly curable, and treatment should be personalized and take into consideration the severity of symptoms, as well as clinical and radiological findings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of International Journal of Neuroscience is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: The occult spinal arachnoid web with inimitable imaging: a case report with 5 years of follow-up.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Weng%2C+Weipin%22">Weng, Weipin</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cheng%2C+Fan%22">Cheng, Fan</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhang%2C+Jie%22">Zhang, Jie</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22International+Journal+of+Neuroscience%22">International Journal of Neuroscience</searchLink>. Jan2025, Vol. 135 Issue 1, p13-17. 5p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Spinal+cord+compression%22">Spinal cord compression</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Thoracic+vertebrae%22">Thoracic vertebrae</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cerebrospinal+fluid%22">Cerebrospinal fluid</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Spinal+cord%22">Spinal cord</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fluid+dynamics%22">Fluid dynamics</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objectives: The spinal arachnoid web (SAW) is intradural extramedullary thickened bands of the arachnoid tissue, causing a focal indentation of the spinal cord. In our study, we sought to provide a comprehensive description of the nonoperative progression of this condition, drawing from a 5-year follow-up based on our institutional experience. Case presentation: A 67-year-old male patient, presenting with chest and back pain, was admitted to our hospital. During a constructive interference in steady state (CISS) sequence examination, a typical dorsal indentation of the spinal cord at thoracic vertebrae referred to as the "scalpel sign", was noted. Subsequently, a diagnosis of SAW was confirmed. The patient refused surgical intervention and underwent a series of three MR imaging sessions over 5 years. Conclusion: SAW is a rarely reported pathology with varying clinical presentation and whose etiology remains unknown. Secondary syrinx formation may be a consequence of chronically altered cerebrospinal fluid dynamics. The CISS sequence can visualize the SAW despite its comparatively thin width. The web is commonly curable, and treatment should be personalized and take into consideration the severity of symptoms, as well as clinical and radiological findings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of International Journal of Neuroscience is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/00207454.2023.2279507
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 5
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    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Spinal cord compression
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Thoracic vertebrae
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cerebrospinal fluid
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Spinal cord
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Fluid dynamics
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: The occult spinal arachnoid web with inimitable imaging: a case report with 5 years of follow-up.
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            NameFull: Weng, Weipin
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            NameFull: Cheng, Fan
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            NameFull: Zhang, Jie
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            – D: 01
              M: 01
              Text: Jan2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
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