A mixed methods exploration of HIV and drug use disclosure in healthcare settings among HIV-positive women who inject drugs in Ukraine.

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Title: A mixed methods exploration of HIV and drug use disclosure in healthcare settings among HIV-positive women who inject drugs in Ukraine.
Authors: Burlaka, Julia, Fuller, Shannon, Tobin, Karin, Davey-Rothwell, Melissa, Kiriazova, Tetiana, Owczarzak, Jill
Source: AIDS Care. Feb2025, Vol. 37 Issue 2, p218-225. 8p.
Subjects: Intravenous drug abuse, Research funding, Self-efficacy, Interviewing, Questionnaires, Medical care, HIV infections, Psychology of HIV-positive persons, Thematic analysis, Research methodology, Health facilities, Women's health, Communication education, Intravenous drug abusers, Psychosocial factors, Self-disclosure, Patients' attitudes
Geographic Terms: Ukraine
Abstract: Disclosing one's HIV status or drug use in healthcare settings has significant implications for public and individual health. It is related to reduced occupational risk of infection for medical providers, improved care, reduction in disease transmission, and other clinical benefits for patients. However, disclosure can be challenging and problematic due to its discrediting aspects. We explored HIV and drug use disclosure experiences in clinical settings among Ukrainian women who live with HIV (WLWH) and inject drugs. This study was conducted in Kyiv, Ukraine. 309 surveys were completed between December 2019 and November 2020, followed by qualitative in-depth interviews with 18 participants. Some women in our study believed that disclosing their status ensured optimal medical care and necessary precautions by providers (e.g., sterilizing equipment). Other participants said they did not disclose after experiencing mistreatment in healthcare settings in the past. Still others utilized alternative strategies to disclose, such as using indirect language or cautiously informing about a less stigmatizing condition such as hepatitis. Clinical implications include training women who live with HIV to use communication skills to support disclosure in healthcare settings, taking into consideration consequences of disclosure to medical professionals to increase women's self-efficacy around this process. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of AIDS Care is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: A mixed methods exploration of HIV and drug use disclosure in healthcare settings among HIV-positive women who inject drugs in Ukraine.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Burlaka%2C+Julia%22">Burlaka, Julia</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fuller%2C+Shannon%22">Fuller, Shannon</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tobin%2C+Karin%22">Tobin, Karin</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Davey-Rothwell%2C+Melissa%22">Davey-Rothwell, Melissa</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kiriazova%2C+Tetiana%22">Kiriazova, Tetiana</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Owczarzak%2C+Jill%22">Owczarzak, Jill</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22AIDS+Care%22">AIDS Care</searchLink>. Feb2025, Vol. 37 Issue 2, p218-225. 8p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Intravenous+drug+abuse%22">Intravenous drug abuse</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+funding%22">Research funding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Self-efficacy%22">Self-efficacy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Interviewing%22">Interviewing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaires%22">Questionnaires</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Medical+care%22">Medical care</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22HIV+infections%22">HIV infections</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychology+of+HIV-positive+persons%22">Psychology of HIV-positive persons</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Thematic+analysis%22">Thematic analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+methodology%22">Research methodology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+facilities%22">Health facilities</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Women's+health%22">Women's health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Communication+education%22">Communication education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Intravenous+drug+abusers%22">Intravenous drug abusers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychosocial+factors%22">Psychosocial factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Self-disclosure%22">Self-disclosure</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Patients'+attitudes%22">Patients' attitudes</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ukraine%22">Ukraine</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Disclosing one's HIV status or drug use in healthcare settings has significant implications for public and individual health. It is related to reduced occupational risk of infection for medical providers, improved care, reduction in disease transmission, and other clinical benefits for patients. However, disclosure can be challenging and problematic due to its discrediting aspects. We explored HIV and drug use disclosure experiences in clinical settings among Ukrainian women who live with HIV (WLWH) and inject drugs. This study was conducted in Kyiv, Ukraine. 309 surveys were completed between December 2019 and November 2020, followed by qualitative in-depth interviews with 18 participants. Some women in our study believed that disclosing their status ensured optimal medical care and necessary precautions by providers (e.g., sterilizing equipment). Other participants said they did not disclose after experiencing mistreatment in healthcare settings in the past. Still others utilized alternative strategies to disclose, such as using indirect language or cautiously informing about a less stigmatizing condition such as hepatitis. Clinical implications include training women who live with HIV to use communication skills to support disclosure in healthcare settings, taking into consideration consequences of disclosure to medical professionals to increase women's self-efficacy around this process. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of AIDS Care is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/09540121.2024.2414068
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 8
        StartPage: 218
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Intravenous drug abuse
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research funding
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Self-efficacy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Interviewing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Questionnaires
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Medical care
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: HIV infections
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychology of HIV-positive persons
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Thematic analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research methodology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Health facilities
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Women's health
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Communication education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Intravenous drug abusers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychosocial factors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Self-disclosure
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Patients' attitudes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Ukraine
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: A mixed methods exploration of HIV and drug use disclosure in healthcare settings among HIV-positive women who inject drugs in Ukraine.
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            NameFull: Burlaka, Julia
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            NameFull: Fuller, Shannon
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            NameFull: Kiriazova, Tetiana
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            – D: 01
              M: 02
              Text: Feb2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
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