Fitting the mixed Rasch model to the listening comprehension section of the IELTS: Identifying latent class differential item functioning.
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| Title: | Fitting the mixed Rasch model to the listening comprehension section of the IELTS: Identifying latent class differential item functioning. |
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| Authors: | Effatpanah, Farshad (AUTHOR), Baghaei, Purya (AUTHOR), Ravand, Hamdollah (AUTHOR), Kunina-Habenicht, Olga (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | International Journal of Testing. Jan-Mar2025, Vol. 25 Issue 1, p60-108. 49p. |
| Subjects: | International English Language Testing System, Rasch models, Listening comprehension, Language & languages, Class differences |
| Abstract: | This study applied the Mixed Rasch Model (MRM) to the listening comprehension section of the International English Language Testing System (IELTS) to detect latent class differential item functioning (DIF) by exploring multiple profiles of second/foreign language listeners. Item responses of 462 examinees to an IELTS listening test were subjected to MRM analysis. Three classes emerged: (1) 'Medium-level Stimulus Processors' who can somewhat synchronize top-down and bottom-up processing, handle multitasking to a certain extent, comprehend moderately complex items, and manage input delivered at a relatively fast pace; (2) 'High-level Stimulus Processors' who have greater abilities in synchronizing top-down and bottom-up processing, multitasking, understanding complex items, and handling fast delivery input and more paraphrased content; and (3) 'Low-level Stimulus Processors' who rely more on bottom-up processing, have limited lexico-grammatical knowledge, struggle with multitasking and complex items, and find fast delivery input and paraphrased content challenging. Differences across the classes were further explained. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of International Journal of Testing is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 182411222 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Fitting the mixed Rasch model to the listening comprehension section of the IELTS: Identifying latent class differential item functioning. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Effatpanah%2C+Farshad%22">Effatpanah, Farshad</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Baghaei%2C+Purya%22">Baghaei, Purya</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ravand%2C+Hamdollah%22">Ravand, Hamdollah</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kunina-Habenicht%2C+Olga%22">Kunina-Habenicht, Olga</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22International+Journal+of+Testing%22">International Journal of Testing</searchLink>. Jan-Mar2025, Vol. 25 Issue 1, p60-108. 49p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22International+English+Language+Testing+System%22">International English Language Testing System</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Rasch+models%22">Rasch models</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Listening+comprehension%22">Listening comprehension</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Language+%26+languages%22">Language & languages</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Class+differences%22">Class differences</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: This study applied the Mixed Rasch Model (MRM) to the listening comprehension section of the International English Language Testing System (IELTS) to detect latent class differential item functioning (DIF) by exploring multiple profiles of second/foreign language listeners. Item responses of 462 examinees to an IELTS listening test were subjected to MRM analysis. Three classes emerged: (1) 'Medium-level Stimulus Processors' who can somewhat synchronize top-down and bottom-up processing, handle multitasking to a certain extent, comprehend moderately complex items, and manage input delivered at a relatively fast pace; (2) 'High-level Stimulus Processors' who have greater abilities in synchronizing top-down and bottom-up processing, multitasking, understanding complex items, and handling fast delivery input and more paraphrased content; and (3) 'Low-level Stimulus Processors' who rely more on bottom-up processing, have limited lexico-grammatical knowledge, struggle with multitasking and complex items, and find fast delivery input and paraphrased content challenging. Differences across the classes were further explained. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of International Journal of Testing is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=182411222 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1080/15305058.2024.2414423 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 49 StartPage: 60 Subjects: – SubjectFull: International English Language Testing System Type: general – SubjectFull: Rasch models Type: general – SubjectFull: Listening comprehension Type: general – SubjectFull: Language & languages Type: general – SubjectFull: Class differences Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Fitting the mixed Rasch model to the listening comprehension section of the IELTS: Identifying latent class differential item functioning. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Effatpanah, Farshad – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Baghaei, Purya – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ravand, Hamdollah – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Kunina-Habenicht, Olga IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Text: Jan-Mar2025 Type: published Y: 2025 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 15305058 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 25 – Type: issue Value: 1 Titles: – TitleFull: International Journal of Testing Type: main |
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