"I knew it was different there": a qualitative study of the motivations and risks of drug policy migrants going to Denmark from Sweden.

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Title: "I knew it was different there": a qualitative study of the motivations and risks of drug policy migrants going to Denmark from Sweden.
Authors: Holeksa, Julie (AUTHOR)
Source: Drugs: Education, Prevention & Policy. Feb2025, Vol. 32 Issue 1, p72-82. 11p.
Subjects: Substance abuse risk factors, Risk assessment, Drug control, Government policy, Qualitative research, Nomads, Interviewing, Statistical sampling, Questionnaires, Health, Motivation (Psychology), Immigration law, Psychology of drug abusers, Social context, Thematic analysis, Harm reduction, Research methodology, Social networks, Social stigma, Physical mobility
Geographic Terms: Sweden, Denmark
Abstract: Background: This study explores why Swedish people who use drugs (PWUD) relocate to Denmark, in the context of differing drug policy approaches in the two countries. Specifically, the aim was to understand how PWUD experience and value different drug scenes and policy contexts, and reason about the benefits and risks of changing environments. Methods: We conducted 17 semi-structured interviews with PWUD who moved from Sweden to Denmark, recruiting participants from harm reduction sites in both countries, and through snowball sampling. Results: Key drivers for relocation included: harm reduction service availability, stigma, social networks, policing, and financial factors. Mobility between settings increased risks such as violence, exposure to new drugs, polysubstance use, and incomplete access to care. Participants presented evolving motivations over time, all but one participant reported several motivations. Conclusion: The study presented a contextual view of the nature and character of PWUD's movement. The policy environment particularly influenced mobility. While aspects in one setting may promote well-being, other factors can increase potential for risk. Given the rapidly changing drug policy landscape in many parts of the world, this study offers insights into how PWUD navigate these settings, and can offer opportunities to better meet the needs of these individuals. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Drugs: Education, Prevention & Policy is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: "I knew it was different there": a qualitative study of the motivations and risks of drug policy migrants going to Denmark from Sweden.
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  Label: Authors
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Holeksa%2C+Julie%22">Holeksa, Julie</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Drugs%3A+Education%2C+Prevention+%26+Policy%22">Drugs: Education, Prevention & Policy</searchLink>. Feb2025, Vol. 32 Issue 1, p72-82. 11p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Substance+abuse+risk+factors%22">Substance abuse risk factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Risk+assessment%22">Risk assessment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Drug+control%22">Drug control</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Government+policy%22">Government policy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Qualitative+research%22">Qualitative research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nomads%22">Nomads</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Interviewing%22">Interviewing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistical+sampling%22">Statistical sampling</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaires%22">Questionnaires</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health%22">Health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Motivation+%28Psychology%29%22">Motivation (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Immigration+law%22">Immigration law</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychology+of+drug+abusers%22">Psychology of drug abusers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+context%22">Social context</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Thematic+analysis%22">Thematic analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Harm+reduction%22">Harm reduction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+methodology%22">Research methodology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+networks%22">Social networks</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+stigma%22">Social stigma</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Physical+mobility%22">Physical mobility</searchLink>
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  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sweden%22">Sweden</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Denmark%22">Denmark</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Background: This study explores why Swedish people who use drugs (PWUD) relocate to Denmark, in the context of differing drug policy approaches in the two countries. Specifically, the aim was to understand how PWUD experience and value different drug scenes and policy contexts, and reason about the benefits and risks of changing environments. Methods: We conducted 17 semi-structured interviews with PWUD who moved from Sweden to Denmark, recruiting participants from harm reduction sites in both countries, and through snowball sampling. Results: Key drivers for relocation included: harm reduction service availability, stigma, social networks, policing, and financial factors. Mobility between settings increased risks such as violence, exposure to new drugs, polysubstance use, and incomplete access to care. Participants presented evolving motivations over time, all but one participant reported several motivations. Conclusion: The study presented a contextual view of the nature and character of PWUD's movement. The policy environment particularly influenced mobility. While aspects in one setting may promote well-being, other factors can increase potential for risk. Given the rapidly changing drug policy landscape in many parts of the world, this study offers insights into how PWUD navigate these settings, and can offer opportunities to better meet the needs of these individuals. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Drugs: Education, Prevention & Policy is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/09687637.2024.2307477
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 11
        StartPage: 72
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Substance abuse risk factors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Risk assessment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Drug control
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Government policy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Qualitative research
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Nomads
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Interviewing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Statistical sampling
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Questionnaires
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Health
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Motivation (Psychology)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Immigration law
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychology of drug abusers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social context
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Thematic analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Harm reduction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research methodology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social networks
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social stigma
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Physical mobility
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sweden
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Denmark
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: "I knew it was different there": a qualitative study of the motivations and risks of drug policy migrants going to Denmark from Sweden.
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            NameFull: Holeksa, Julie
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 02
              Text: Feb2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
          Identifiers:
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              Value: 32
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            – TitleFull: Drugs: Education, Prevention & Policy
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