Learning in Associative Networks Through Pavlovian Dynamics.
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| Title: | Learning in Associative Networks Through Pavlovian Dynamics. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Lotito, Daniele (AUTHOR), Aquaro, Miriam (AUTHOR), Marullo, Chiara (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Neural Computation. Feb2025, Vol. 37 Issue 2, p311-343. 33p. |
| Subjects: | Classical conditioning, Stochastic differential equations, Statistical equilibrium, Sleep stages, Stochastic systems |
| Abstract: | Hebbian learning theory is rooted in Pavlov's classical conditioning While mathematical models of the former have been proposed and studied in the past decades, especially in spin glass theory, only recently has it been numerically shown that it is possible to write neural and synaptic dynamics that mirror Pavlov conditioning mechanisms and also give rise to synaptic weights that correspond to the Hebbian learning rule. In this article we show that the same dynamics can be derived with equilibrium statistical mechanics tools and basic and motivated modeling assumptions. Then we show how to study the resulting system of coupled stochastic differential equations assuming the reasonable separation of neural and synaptic timescale. In particular, we analytically demonstrate that this synaptic evolution converges to the Hebbian learning rule in various settings and compute the variance of the stochastic process. Finally, drawing from evidence on pure memory reinforcement during sleep stages, we show how the proposed model can simulate neural networks that undergo sleep-associated memory consolidation processes, thereby proving the compatibility of Pavlovian learning with dreaming mechanisms. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Neural Computation is the property of MIT Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 182438817 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Learning in Associative Networks Through Pavlovian Dynamics. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lotito%2C+Daniele%22">Lotito, Daniele</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Aquaro%2C+Miriam%22">Aquaro, Miriam</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Marullo%2C+Chiara%22">Marullo, Chiara</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Neural+Computation%22">Neural Computation</searchLink>. Feb2025, Vol. 37 Issue 2, p311-343. 33p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Classical+conditioning%22">Classical conditioning</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Stochastic+differential+equations%22">Stochastic differential equations</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistical+equilibrium%22">Statistical equilibrium</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sleep+stages%22">Sleep stages</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Stochastic+systems%22">Stochastic systems</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Hebbian learning theory is rooted in Pavlov's classical conditioning While mathematical models of the former have been proposed and studied in the past decades, especially in spin glass theory, only recently has it been numerically shown that it is possible to write neural and synaptic dynamics that mirror Pavlov conditioning mechanisms and also give rise to synaptic weights that correspond to the Hebbian learning rule. In this article we show that the same dynamics can be derived with equilibrium statistical mechanics tools and basic and motivated modeling assumptions. Then we show how to study the resulting system of coupled stochastic differential equations assuming the reasonable separation of neural and synaptic timescale. In particular, we analytically demonstrate that this synaptic evolution converges to the Hebbian learning rule in various settings and compute the variance of the stochastic process. Finally, drawing from evidence on pure memory reinforcement during sleep stages, we show how the proposed model can simulate neural networks that undergo sleep-associated memory consolidation processes, thereby proving the compatibility of Pavlovian learning with dreaming mechanisms. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Neural Computation is the property of MIT Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=182438817 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1162/neco_a_01730 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 33 StartPage: 311 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Classical conditioning Type: general – SubjectFull: Stochastic differential equations Type: general – SubjectFull: Statistical equilibrium Type: general – SubjectFull: Sleep stages Type: general – SubjectFull: Stochastic systems Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Learning in Associative Networks Through Pavlovian Dynamics. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lotito, Daniele – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Aquaro, Miriam – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Marullo, Chiara IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 02 Text: Feb2025 Type: published Y: 2025 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 08997667 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 37 – Type: issue Value: 2 Titles: – TitleFull: Neural Computation Type: main |
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