Comorbidity of problematic substance use and other addictive behaviors and anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder: a network analysis.
Saved in:
| Title: | Comorbidity of problematic substance use and other addictive behaviors and anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder: a network analysis. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Shmulewitz, Dvora, Levitin, Maor Daniel, Skvirsky, Vera, Vider, Merav, Eliashar, Roi, Mikulincer, Mario, Lev-Ran, Shaul |
| Source: | Psychological Medicine. Dec2024, Vol. 54 Issue 16, p4635-4645. 11p. |
| Subjects: | Mental depression risk factors, Substance abuse, Post-traumatic stress disorder, Risk assessment, Cross-sectional method, Statistical correlation, Compulsive behavior, Jews, Human sexuality, Anxiety, Descriptive statistics, Sex customs, Research, Opioid analgesics, Comorbidity, Disease complications |
| Geographic Terms: | Israel |
| Abstract: | Background: Among those with common mental health disorders (e.g. mood, anxiety, and stress disorders), comorbidity of substance and other addictive disorders is prevalent. To simplify the seemingly complex relationships underlying such comorbidity, methods that include multiple measures to distill which specific addictions are uniquely associated with specific mental health disorders rather than due to the co-occurrence of other related addictions or mental health disorders can be used. Methods: In a general population sample of Jewish adults in Israel (N = 4002), network analysis methods were used to create partial correlation networks of continuous measures of problematic substance (non-medical use of alcohol, tobacco, cannabis, and prescription sedatives, stimulants, and opioid painkillers) and behavioral (gambling, electronic gaming, sexual behavior, pornography, internet, social media, and smartphone) addictions and common mental health problems (depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder [PTSD]), adjusted for all variables in the model. Results: Strongest associations were observed within these clusters: (1) PTSD, anxiety, and depression; (2) problematic substance use and gambling; (3) technology-based addictive behaviors; and (4) problematic sexual behavior and pornography. In terms of comorbidity, the strongest unique associations were observed for PTSD and problematic technology-based behaviors (social media, smartphone), and sedatives and stimulants use; depression and problematic technology-based behaviors (gaming, internet) and sedatives and cannabis use; and anxiety and problematic smartphone use. Conclusions: Network analysis isolated unique relationships underlying the observed comorbidity between common mental health problems and addictions, such as associations between mental health problems and technology-based behaviors, which is informative for more focused interventions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Psychological Medicine is the property of Cambridge University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
|---|---|
| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 182451613 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
| IllustrationInfo | |
| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Comorbidity of problematic substance use and other addictive behaviors and anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder: a network analysis. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shmulewitz%2C+Dvora%22">Shmulewitz, Dvora</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Levitin%2C+Maor+Daniel%22">Levitin, Maor Daniel</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Skvirsky%2C+Vera%22">Skvirsky, Vera</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Vider%2C+Merav%22">Vider, Merav</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Eliashar%2C+Roi%22">Eliashar, Roi</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mikulincer%2C+Mario%22">Mikulincer, Mario</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lev-Ran%2C+Shaul%22">Lev-Ran, Shaul</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Psychological+Medicine%22">Psychological Medicine</searchLink>. Dec2024, Vol. 54 Issue 16, p4635-4645. 11p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+depression+risk+factors%22">Mental depression risk factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Substance+abuse%22">Substance abuse</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Post-traumatic+stress+disorder%22">Post-traumatic stress disorder</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Risk+assessment%22">Risk assessment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cross-sectional+method%22">Cross-sectional method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistical+correlation%22">Statistical correlation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Compulsive+behavior%22">Compulsive behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Jews%22">Jews</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Human+sexuality%22">Human sexuality</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Anxiety%22">Anxiety</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sex+customs%22">Sex customs</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research%22">Research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Opioid+analgesics%22">Opioid analgesics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Comorbidity%22">Comorbidity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Disease+complications%22">Disease complications</searchLink> – Name: SubjectGeographic Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Israel%22">Israel</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Background: Among those with common mental health disorders (e.g. mood, anxiety, and stress disorders), comorbidity of substance and other addictive disorders is prevalent. To simplify the seemingly complex relationships underlying such comorbidity, methods that include multiple measures to distill which specific addictions are uniquely associated with specific mental health disorders rather than due to the co-occurrence of other related addictions or mental health disorders can be used. Methods: In a general population sample of Jewish adults in Israel (N = 4002), network analysis methods were used to create partial correlation networks of continuous measures of problematic substance (non-medical use of alcohol, tobacco, cannabis, and prescription sedatives, stimulants, and opioid painkillers) and behavioral (gambling, electronic gaming, sexual behavior, pornography, internet, social media, and smartphone) addictions and common mental health problems (depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder [PTSD]), adjusted for all variables in the model. Results: Strongest associations were observed within these clusters: (1) PTSD, anxiety, and depression; (2) problematic substance use and gambling; (3) technology-based addictive behaviors; and (4) problematic sexual behavior and pornography. In terms of comorbidity, the strongest unique associations were observed for PTSD and problematic technology-based behaviors (social media, smartphone), and sedatives and stimulants use; depression and problematic technology-based behaviors (gaming, internet) and sedatives and cannabis use; and anxiety and problematic smartphone use. Conclusions: Network analysis isolated unique relationships underlying the observed comorbidity between common mental health problems and addictions, such as associations between mental health problems and technology-based behaviors, which is informative for more focused interventions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Psychological Medicine is the property of Cambridge University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=182451613 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1017/S0033291724002794 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 11 StartPage: 4635 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Mental depression risk factors Type: general – SubjectFull: Substance abuse Type: general – SubjectFull: Post-traumatic stress disorder Type: general – SubjectFull: Risk assessment Type: general – SubjectFull: Cross-sectional method Type: general – SubjectFull: Statistical correlation Type: general – SubjectFull: Compulsive behavior Type: general – SubjectFull: Jews Type: general – SubjectFull: Human sexuality Type: general – SubjectFull: Anxiety Type: general – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics Type: general – SubjectFull: Sex customs Type: general – SubjectFull: Research Type: general – SubjectFull: Opioid analgesics Type: general – SubjectFull: Comorbidity Type: general – SubjectFull: Disease complications Type: general – SubjectFull: Israel Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Comorbidity of problematic substance use and other addictive behaviors and anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder: a network analysis. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Shmulewitz, Dvora – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Levitin, Maor Daniel – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Skvirsky, Vera – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Vider, Merav – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Eliashar, Roi – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Mikulincer, Mario – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lev-Ran, Shaul IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 12 Text: Dec2024 Type: published Y: 2024 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 00332917 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 54 – Type: issue Value: 16 Titles: – TitleFull: Psychological Medicine Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |