Association between intra-individual variability and prefrontal cortex activity measured by functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS) in children with ADHD.
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| Title: | Association between intra-individual variability and prefrontal cortex activity measured by functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS) in children with ADHD. |
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| Authors: | Lee, Ung (AUTHOR), Oh, Kang-Seob (AUTHOR), Shin, Young Chul (AUTHOR), Jeon, Sang-Won (AUTHOR), Cho, Sung Joon (AUTHOR), Kim, Junhyung (AUTHOR), Kim, Eun Soo (AUTHOR), Lee, Mi Yeon (AUTHOR), Moon, Suhyeon (AUTHOR), Kim, Eun-Ji (AUTHOR), Shin, Dongwon (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Child Neuropsychology. Feb2025, Vol. 31 Issue 2, p229-238. 10p. |
| Subjects: | Near infrared spectroscopy, Statistical significance, Prefrontal cortex, Units of time, Intelligence tests, Continuous performance test |
| Abstract: | This study uses fNIRS to determine whether there is a difference in the relationship between intra-individual variability and frontal lobe activity between ADHD patients and typically developing children. A total of 28 subjects (14 in ADHD patient group and 14 in control group) participated in this study. The subjects were tested for K-SADS and intelligence, and then the frontal lobe activity of the subjects was measured by continuous performance test, using functional near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRSIT). Processing speed index was significantly lower in the ADHD patient group than in the control group (p =.04). The CPT test results showed a positive correlation in the activity of the right dorsolateral prefrontal region in the patient group, but not at a statistically significant level. In the control group, activity showed a significant level of negative correlation with commission and hit reaction time standard deviation (p =.023; p =.063 respectively). In contrary to ADHD patient group, activation of the right dorsolateral prefrontal area was significantly correlated with reduction of intra-individual variability. This result showing that the relationship between activation of the right dorsolateral prefrontal area of the ADHD patient group and intra-individual variability shows a different pattern from typically developing children. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Child Neuropsychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 183112449 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Association between intra-individual variability and prefrontal cortex activity measured by functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS) in children with ADHD. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lee%2C+Ung%22">Lee, Ung</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Oh%2C+Kang-Seob%22">Oh, Kang-Seob</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shin%2C+Young+Chul%22">Shin, Young Chul</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jeon%2C+Sang-Won%22">Jeon, Sang-Won</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cho%2C+Sung+Joon%22">Cho, Sung Joon</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kim%2C+Junhyung%22">Kim, Junhyung</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kim%2C+Eun+Soo%22">Kim, Eun Soo</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lee%2C+Mi+Yeon%22">Lee, Mi Yeon</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Moon%2C+Suhyeon%22">Moon, Suhyeon</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kim%2C+Eun-Ji%22">Kim, Eun-Ji</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shin%2C+Dongwon%22">Shin, Dongwon</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Child+Neuropsychology%22">Child Neuropsychology</searchLink>. Feb2025, Vol. 31 Issue 2, p229-238. 10p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Near+infrared+spectroscopy%22">Near infrared spectroscopy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistical+significance%22">Statistical significance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Prefrontal+cortex%22">Prefrontal cortex</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Units+of+time%22">Units of time</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Intelligence+tests%22">Intelligence tests</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Continuous+performance+test%22">Continuous performance test</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: This study uses fNIRS to determine whether there is a difference in the relationship between intra-individual variability and frontal lobe activity between ADHD patients and typically developing children. A total of 28 subjects (14 in ADHD patient group and 14 in control group) participated in this study. The subjects were tested for K-SADS and intelligence, and then the frontal lobe activity of the subjects was measured by continuous performance test, using functional near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRSIT). Processing speed index was significantly lower in the ADHD patient group than in the control group (p =.04). The CPT test results showed a positive correlation in the activity of the right dorsolateral prefrontal region in the patient group, but not at a statistically significant level. In the control group, activity showed a significant level of negative correlation with commission and hit reaction time standard deviation (p =.023; p =.063 respectively). In contrary to ADHD patient group, activation of the right dorsolateral prefrontal area was significantly correlated with reduction of intra-individual variability. This result showing that the relationship between activation of the right dorsolateral prefrontal area of the ADHD patient group and intra-individual variability shows a different pattern from typically developing children. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Child Neuropsychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1080/09297049.2024.2357380 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 10 StartPage: 229 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Near infrared spectroscopy Type: general – SubjectFull: Statistical significance Type: general – SubjectFull: Prefrontal cortex Type: general – SubjectFull: Units of time Type: general – SubjectFull: Intelligence tests Type: general – SubjectFull: Continuous performance test Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Association between intra-individual variability and prefrontal cortex activity measured by functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS) in children with ADHD. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lee, Ung – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Oh, Kang-Seob – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Shin, Young Chul – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Jeon, Sang-Won – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Cho, Sung Joon – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Kim, Junhyung – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Kim, Eun Soo – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lee, Mi Yeon – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Moon, Suhyeon – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Kim, Eun-Ji – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Shin, Dongwon IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 02 Text: Feb2025 Type: published Y: 2025 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 09297049 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 31 – Type: issue Value: 2 Titles: – TitleFull: Child Neuropsychology Type: main |
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