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Prevalence of suicidal ideation and associated factors among perinatal women living with HIV: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

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Title: Prevalence of suicidal ideation and associated factors among perinatal women living with HIV: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Authors: Padmakar, Somanaboina, Chaudhary, Vaibhav, Kumari, Sweta, Dhir, Deepali, Pal, Biplab
Source: AIDS Care. Mar2025, Vol. 37 Issue 3, p362-371. 10p.
Subjects: Medical information storage & retrieval systems, Sexually transmitted diseases, Suicidal ideation, Intimate partner violence, Psychology of women, Meta-analysis, Descriptive statistics, Disease prevalence, Psychology of HIV-positive persons, Systematic reviews, MEDLINE, Unplanned pregnancy, Confidence intervals, Data analysis software, Online information services, Social support, Perinatal period
Abstract: Perinatal women living with HIV face increased susceptibility to mental health challenges, including suicidal ideation (SI). This study aimed to determine the prevalence of SI among perinatal women with HIV and identify associated factors. A systematic search was done across PubMed, Embase, Scopus, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar. Data analysis was executed using R software. Publication bias was assessed via funnel plot and Egger's test, while heterogeneity was investigated using the I2 statistic. A total of 11 studies involving 4329 participants were included. The pooled prevalence of SI was 23.4% (95% CI: 16.3–32.4). Subgroup analysis showed higher prevalence in postnatal women (36.4%) than antenatal women (27.8%), although this difference was not statistically significant. Studies employing the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale reported a higher prevalence (38.9%). Studies published between 2013–2017 showed a higher prevalence (37.6%) compared to those published between 2018–2022 (18.2%). Factors associated with SI included depression during pregnancy or postpartum, unplanned pregnancy, intimate partner violence, undisclosed HIV status, lack of social support, and recent diagnosis of sexually transmitted infections other than HIV. The high prevalence of SI emphasizes the need for mental health screening and interventions. Mental health assessments should be integrated into routine antenatal and postnatal care. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of AIDS Care is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Prevalence of suicidal ideation and associated factors among perinatal women living with HIV: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22AIDS+Care%22">AIDS Care</searchLink>. Mar2025, Vol. 37 Issue 3, p362-371. 10p.
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  Data: Perinatal women living with HIV face increased susceptibility to mental health challenges, including suicidal ideation (SI). This study aimed to determine the prevalence of SI among perinatal women with HIV and identify associated factors. A systematic search was done across PubMed, Embase, Scopus, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar. Data analysis was executed using R software. Publication bias was assessed via funnel plot and Egger's test, while heterogeneity was investigated using the I2 statistic. A total of 11 studies involving 4329 participants were included. The pooled prevalence of SI was 23.4% (95% CI: 16.3–32.4). Subgroup analysis showed higher prevalence in postnatal women (36.4%) than antenatal women (27.8%), although this difference was not statistically significant. Studies employing the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale reported a higher prevalence (38.9%). Studies published between 2013–2017 showed a higher prevalence (37.6%) compared to those published between 2018–2022 (18.2%). Factors associated with SI included depression during pregnancy or postpartum, unplanned pregnancy, intimate partner violence, undisclosed HIV status, lack of social support, and recent diagnosis of sexually transmitted infections other than HIV. The high prevalence of SI emphasizes the need for mental health screening and interventions. Mental health assessments should be integrated into routine antenatal and postnatal care. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of AIDS Care is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=183372441
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        Value: 10.1080/09540121.2025.2453664
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 10
        StartPage: 362
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Medical information storage & retrieval systems
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sexually transmitted diseases
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Suicidal ideation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Intimate partner violence
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychology of women
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Meta-analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Disease prevalence
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychology of HIV-positive persons
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Systematic reviews
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      – SubjectFull: MEDLINE
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      – SubjectFull: Unplanned pregnancy
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      – SubjectFull: Online information services
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      – SubjectFull: Social support
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      – SubjectFull: Perinatal period
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    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Prevalence of suicidal ideation and associated factors among perinatal women living with HIV: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
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              Text: Mar2025
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