Resilience in children with chronic illness: Tests of the shift-andpersist and skin-deep resilience theories.
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| Title: | Resilience in children with chronic illness: Tests of the shift-andpersist and skin-deep resilience theories. |
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| Authors: | Edith Chen (AUTHOR), Tao Jiang (AUTHOR), Chen, Michelle A. (AUTHOR), Chiu, Rachel Y. (AUTHOR), Miller, Gregory E. (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Development & Psychopathology. Aug2023, Vol. 35 Issue 3, p2264-2274. 11p. 4 Charts, 1 Graph. |
| Abstract: | This study investigated, and discusses the integration of, the shift-and-persist (SAP) and skin-deep resilience (SDR) theories. The SAP theory states that the combination of shifting (adjusting oneself to stressful situations through strategies like emotion regulation) and persisting (enduring adversity with strength by finding meaning and maintaining optimism) will be beneficial to physical health in children experiencing adversity. The SDR theory states that high striving/self-control will be beneficial to mental health but detrimental to physical health among those confronting adversity. This study investigated 308 children ages 8–17 experiencing the adversity of a chronic illness (asthma). SAP and SDR (striving/self-control) were assessed via questionnaires, and physical health (asthma symptoms, inflammatory profiles), mental health (anxiety/depression, emotional functioning), and behavioral (medication adherence, activity limitations, collaborative relationships with providers) outcomes were measured cross-sectionally. SAP was associated with better physical health, whereas SDR was associated with worse physical health. Both were associated with better mental health. Only SDR was associated with better behavioral outcomes. Implications of findings and discussion of how to integrate these theories are provided. We suggest that future interventions might seek to cultivate both SAP and SDR to promote overall better health and well-being across multiple domains in children experiencing adversity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Development & Psychopathology is the property of Cambridge University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 183640587 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Resilience in children with chronic illness: Tests of the shift-andpersist and skin-deep resilience theories. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Edith+Chen%22">Edith Chen</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tao+Jiang%22">Tao Jiang</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chen%2C+Michelle+A%2E%22">Chen, Michelle A.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chiu%2C+Rachel+Y%2E%22">Chiu, Rachel Y.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Miller%2C+Gregory+E%2E%22">Miller, Gregory E.</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Development+%26+Psychopathology%22">Development & Psychopathology</searchLink>. Aug2023, Vol. 35 Issue 3, p2264-2274. 11p. 4 Charts, 1 Graph. – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: This study investigated, and discusses the integration of, the shift-and-persist (SAP) and skin-deep resilience (SDR) theories. The SAP theory states that the combination of shifting (adjusting oneself to stressful situations through strategies like emotion regulation) and persisting (enduring adversity with strength by finding meaning and maintaining optimism) will be beneficial to physical health in children experiencing adversity. The SDR theory states that high striving/self-control will be beneficial to mental health but detrimental to physical health among those confronting adversity. This study investigated 308 children ages 8–17 experiencing the adversity of a chronic illness (asthma). SAP and SDR (striving/self-control) were assessed via questionnaires, and physical health (asthma symptoms, inflammatory profiles), mental health (anxiety/depression, emotional functioning), and behavioral (medication adherence, activity limitations, collaborative relationships with providers) outcomes were measured cross-sectionally. SAP was associated with better physical health, whereas SDR was associated with worse physical health. Both were associated with better mental health. Only SDR was associated with better behavioral outcomes. Implications of findings and discussion of how to integrate these theories are provided. We suggest that future interventions might seek to cultivate both SAP and SDR to promote overall better health and well-being across multiple domains in children experiencing adversity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Development & Psychopathology is the property of Cambridge University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=183640587 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1017/S0954579423000603 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 11 StartPage: 2264 Titles: – TitleFull: Resilience in children with chronic illness: Tests of the shift-andpersist and skin-deep resilience theories. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Edith Chen – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Tao Jiang – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Chen, Michelle A. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Chiu, Rachel Y. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Miller, Gregory E. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 08 Text: Aug2023 Type: published Y: 2023 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 09545794 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 35 – Type: issue Value: 3 Titles: – TitleFull: Development & Psychopathology Type: main |
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