School District Leader Perspectives on Surveying Middle School Youth About Sexual Violence.

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Title: School District Leader Perspectives on Surveying Middle School Youth About Sexual Violence.
Authors: Adhia, Avanti, Lucas, Ruby, Richey, Ann E., Rogers, Megan, Van Wagner, Nikki, Dils, Laurie, Rivara, Frederick P., Bekemeier, Betty
Source: Journal of School Health. Jan2025, Vol. 95 Issue 1, p34-44. 11p.
Subjects: Prevention of school violence, Psychology of middle school students, Sex crimes, Violence, Research funding, Interviewing, Responsibility, School administrators, Judgment sampling, Descriptive statistics, Social norms, Surveys, Thematic analysis, Research methodology, Data analysis software, Student attitudes, Psychology of caregivers, Psychology of parents, Human comfort, Sexual health
Abstract: BACKGROUND: Schools are important contexts for preventing sexual violence (SV) among adolescents. Evaluating whether programming is effective requires surveying youth about SV experiences. However, school communities often have concerns about asking students, particularly those in middle school, about these experiences. This study sought to understand the types of concerns that school district leaders have related to surveying middle school students about SV and to identify ways to mitigate these concerns. METHODS: We conducted semi‐structured interviews with superintendents and school board members (n = 19) across Washington State and used inductive thematic analysis. RESULTS: Concerns regarding surveying students about SV centered around 3 main themes: community norms and misconceptions, parental/caregiver discomfort, and survey language and administration. Concerns were particularly salient for sixth‐grade students. Suggestions for mitigating concerns included: providing clear motivation and reframing messaging to community members, involving parents and students in the survey process, and modifying survey language and administration. CONCLUSIONS: Researchers administering surveys to middle school students on sensitive topics including SV may face pushback and must consider flexible approaches to allow research and evaluation to be conducted. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of School Health is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: School District Leader Perspectives on Surveying Middle School Youth About Sexual Violence.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Adhia%2C+Avanti%22">Adhia, Avanti</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lucas%2C+Ruby%22">Lucas, Ruby</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Richey%2C+Ann+E%2E%22">Richey, Ann E.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rogers%2C+Megan%22">Rogers, Megan</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Van+Wagner%2C+Nikki%22">Van Wagner, Nikki</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dils%2C+Laurie%22">Dils, Laurie</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rivara%2C+Frederick+P%2E%22">Rivara, Frederick P.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bekemeier%2C+Betty%22">Bekemeier, Betty</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+School+Health%22">Journal of School Health</searchLink>. Jan2025, Vol. 95 Issue 1, p34-44. 11p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Prevention+of+school+violence%22">Prevention of school violence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychology+of+middle+school+students%22">Psychology of middle school students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sex+crimes%22">Sex crimes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Violence%22">Violence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+funding%22">Research funding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Interviewing%22">Interviewing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Responsibility%22">Responsibility</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+administrators%22">School administrators</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Judgment+sampling%22">Judgment sampling</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+norms%22">Social norms</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Surveys%22">Surveys</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Thematic+analysis%22">Thematic analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+methodology%22">Research methodology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+analysis+software%22">Data analysis software</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+attitudes%22">Student attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychology+of+caregivers%22">Psychology of caregivers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychology+of+parents%22">Psychology of parents</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Human+comfort%22">Human comfort</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sexual+health%22">Sexual health</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: BACKGROUND: Schools are important contexts for preventing sexual violence (SV) among adolescents. Evaluating whether programming is effective requires surveying youth about SV experiences. However, school communities often have concerns about asking students, particularly those in middle school, about these experiences. This study sought to understand the types of concerns that school district leaders have related to surveying middle school students about SV and to identify ways to mitigate these concerns. METHODS: We conducted semi‐structured interviews with superintendents and school board members (n = 19) across Washington State and used inductive thematic analysis. RESULTS: Concerns regarding surveying students about SV centered around 3 main themes: community norms and misconceptions, parental/caregiver discomfort, and survey language and administration. Concerns were particularly salient for sixth‐grade students. Suggestions for mitigating concerns included: providing clear motivation and reframing messaging to community members, involving parents and students in the survey process, and modifying survey language and administration. CONCLUSIONS: Researchers administering surveys to middle school students on sensitive topics including SV may face pushback and must consider flexible approaches to allow research and evaluation to be conducted. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of School Health is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1111/josh.13496
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 11
        StartPage: 34
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Prevention of school violence
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychology of middle school students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sex crimes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Violence
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research funding
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Interviewing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Responsibility
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: School administrators
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Judgment sampling
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social norms
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Surveys
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Thematic analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research methodology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Data analysis software
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Student attitudes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychology of caregivers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychology of parents
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Human comfort
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sexual health
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: School District Leader Perspectives on Surveying Middle School Youth About Sexual Violence.
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            – D: 01
              M: 01
              Text: Jan2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
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