A Qualitative Phenomenological Study of the Lived Experiences of Female Sex Workers in a Bangladesh Brothel.

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Title: A Qualitative Phenomenological Study of the Lived Experiences of Female Sex Workers in a Bangladesh Brothel.
Authors: Parkman, Suzanne, Stratton, Erin C.
Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences. Mar2025, Vol. 39 Issue 1, p1-9. 9p.
Subjects: Sex work, Wounds & injuries, Qualitative research, Statistical sampling, Interviewing, Psychology of women, Judgment sampling, Experience, Thematic analysis, Quality of life, Research methodology, Phenomenology
Geographic Terms: Bangladesh
Abstract: Aim: The purpose of this study was to explore the lived experiences of female sex workers in the Kandapara Brothel in Tangail to build a better understanding of their lived perspective. Design: This qualitative study was based on the philosophical underpinnings of Giorgi's descriptive phenomenological philosophy. Methods: A purposive, convenience sample of 24 participants (N = 24) was recruited in the brothel, sufficient for data saturation. The inclusion criteria included (a) must work in the brothel and (b) must be ≥ 18 years old. In‐depth interviews were conducted, and transcript data were reduced, managed and coded. Ethics: The university institutional review board and ethics committee approved the study, and participants provided written informed consent. Findings: A qualitative analysis of transcribed in‐depth interviews revealed four major themes: (1) Early Trauma and Dysregulation, which reflects the trauma experienced by the women working in the brothel and being trafficked at a very early age; (2) Internal life describes the emotional experience and gratitude; the feelings of the sex workers in the brothel, (3) External life reflects the view of the greater Bangladeshi society of the sex workers and (4) The Brothel Life examines the relationships, competition, isolation, health concerns and workers' desire/uncertainty to leave the brothel. The four themes, while appearing separate, overlap with the other themes. Conclusions: This phenomenological study illustrates the complexity of brothel workers' lived experiences. Understanding sex workers' lived experiences through a caring lens promotes care that allows for self‐determination, reflection, growth, acceptance and, most of all, healing. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: A Qualitative Phenomenological Study of the Lived Experiences of Female Sex Workers in a Bangladesh Brothel.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Parkman%2C+Suzanne%22">Parkman, Suzanne</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Stratton%2C+Erin+C%2E%22">Stratton, Erin C.</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Scandinavian+Journal+of+Caring+Sciences%22">Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences</searchLink>. Mar2025, Vol. 39 Issue 1, p1-9. 9p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sex+work%22">Sex work</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Wounds+%26+injuries%22">Wounds & injuries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Qualitative+research%22">Qualitative research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistical+sampling%22">Statistical sampling</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Interviewing%22">Interviewing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychology+of+women%22">Psychology of women</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Judgment+sampling%22">Judgment sampling</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Experience%22">Experience</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Thematic+analysis%22">Thematic analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Quality+of+life%22">Quality of life</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+methodology%22">Research methodology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Phenomenology%22">Phenomenology</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Bangladesh%22">Bangladesh</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Aim: The purpose of this study was to explore the lived experiences of female sex workers in the Kandapara Brothel in Tangail to build a better understanding of their lived perspective. Design: This qualitative study was based on the philosophical underpinnings of Giorgi's descriptive phenomenological philosophy. Methods: A purposive, convenience sample of 24 participants (N = 24) was recruited in the brothel, sufficient for data saturation. The inclusion criteria included (a) must work in the brothel and (b) must be ≥ 18 years old. In‐depth interviews were conducted, and transcript data were reduced, managed and coded. Ethics: The university institutional review board and ethics committee approved the study, and participants provided written informed consent. Findings: A qualitative analysis of transcribed in‐depth interviews revealed four major themes: (1) Early Trauma and Dysregulation, which reflects the trauma experienced by the women working in the brothel and being trafficked at a very early age; (2) Internal life describes the emotional experience and gratitude; the feelings of the sex workers in the brothel, (3) External life reflects the view of the greater Bangladeshi society of the sex workers and (4) The Brothel Life examines the relationships, competition, isolation, health concerns and workers' desire/uncertainty to leave the brothel. The four themes, while appearing separate, overlap with the other themes. Conclusions: This phenomenological study illustrates the complexity of brothel workers' lived experiences. Understanding sex workers' lived experiences through a caring lens promotes care that allows for self‐determination, reflection, growth, acceptance and, most of all, healing. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1111/scs.13316
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 9
        StartPage: 1
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Sex work
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Wounds & injuries
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Qualitative research
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Statistical sampling
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Interviewing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychology of women
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Judgment sampling
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Experience
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Thematic analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Quality of life
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research methodology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Phenomenology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Bangladesh
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: A Qualitative Phenomenological Study of the Lived Experiences of Female Sex Workers in a Bangladesh Brothel.
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          Name:
            NameFull: Parkman, Suzanne
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            NameFull: Stratton, Erin C.
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              M: 03
              Text: Mar2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
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              Value: 39
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