The novel p.A30G SNCA pathogenic variant in Greek patients with familial and sporadic Parkinson's disease.
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| Title: | The novel p.A30G SNCA pathogenic variant in Greek patients with familial and sporadic Parkinson's disease. |
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| Authors: | Alefanti, Ioanna (AUTHOR), Koros, Christos (AUTHOR), Tsami, Viktoria (AUTHOR), Simitsi, Athina Maria (AUTHOR), Kartanou, Chrisoula (AUTHOR), Papagiannakis, Nikolaos (AUTHOR), Bozi, Maria (AUTHOR), Antonelou, Roubina (AUTHOR), Maniati, Matina (AUTHOR), Hauser, Ann‐Kathrin (AUTHOR), Varvaressos, Stefanos (AUTHOR), Bonakis, Anastasios (AUTHOR), Lourentzos, Konstantinos (AUTHOR), Makrythanasis, Periklis (AUTHOR), Papageorgiou, Sokratis G. (AUTHOR), Proukakis, Christos (AUTHOR), Potagas, Constantinos (AUTHOR), Gasser, Thomas (AUTHOR), Koutsis, Georgios (AUTHOR), Karadima, Georgia (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | European Journal of Neurology. Feb2025, Vol. 32 Issue 2, p1-10. 10p. |
| Subjects: | Parkinson's disease, Genetic mutation, Gene expression, Genetic disorders, Genetic variation, Greeks |
| Abstract: | Background: The p.A53T variant in the SNCA gene was considered, until recently, to be the only SNCA variant causing familial Parkinson's disease (PD) in the Greek population. We identified a novel heterozygous p.A30G (c.89 C>G) SNCA pathogenic variant in five affected individuals of three Greek families, leading to autosomal dominant PD. This study aims to further explore the presence and phenotypic expression of this variant in the Greek PD population. Methods: Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLPs) was used for genotyping of 664 Greek PD cases. Detailed clinical information was obtained for the carriers and p.A30G‐positive samples underwent haplotype analysis. Results: We identified 10 additional p.A30G‐positive PD patients (1.5%), of whom 4 were sporadic cases (0.9%). They manifested typical Parkinsonian motor dysfunction, with a mean age of onset of 51.7 years (range: 33–62) and a broad spectrum of non‐motor symptoms. The absence of affected first degree relatives in four out of ten index cases, and the presence of a phenocopy in an additional family, suggest that the p.A30G variant manifests reduced penetrance. The common haplotype among the p.A30G carriers confirmed a founder effect. Furthermore, two asymptomatic carriers were identified, with possible premotor manifestations. Conclusions: These findings underscore that the p.A30G SNCA pathogenic variant represents an important, albeit rare, cause of genetic PD in the Greek population. This is the first time in which a genetic synucleinopathy, with a variant in the SNCA gene, is clearly linked to an appreciable frequency of sporadic PD in a particular population. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of European Journal of Neurology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 184019718 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: The novel p.A30G SNCA pathogenic variant in Greek patients with familial and sporadic Parkinson's disease. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Alefanti%2C+Ioanna%22">Alefanti, Ioanna</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Koros%2C+Christos%22">Koros, Christos</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tsami%2C+Viktoria%22">Tsami, Viktoria</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Simitsi%2C+Athina+Maria%22">Simitsi, Athina Maria</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kartanou%2C+Chrisoula%22">Kartanou, Chrisoula</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Papagiannakis%2C+Nikolaos%22">Papagiannakis, Nikolaos</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bozi%2C+Maria%22">Bozi, Maria</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Antonelou%2C+Roubina%22">Antonelou, Roubina</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Maniati%2C+Matina%22">Maniati, Matina</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hauser%2C+Ann‐Kathrin%22">Hauser, Ann‐Kathrin</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Varvaressos%2C+Stefanos%22">Varvaressos, Stefanos</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bonakis%2C+Anastasios%22">Bonakis, Anastasios</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lourentzos%2C+Konstantinos%22">Lourentzos, Konstantinos</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Makrythanasis%2C+Periklis%22">Makrythanasis, Periklis</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Papageorgiou%2C+Sokratis+G%2E%22">Papageorgiou, Sokratis G.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Proukakis%2C+Christos%22">Proukakis, Christos</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Potagas%2C+Constantinos%22">Potagas, Constantinos</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gasser%2C+Thomas%22">Gasser, Thomas</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Koutsis%2C+Georgios%22">Koutsis, Georgios</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Karadima%2C+Georgia%22">Karadima, Georgia</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22European+Journal+of+Neurology%22">European Journal of Neurology</searchLink>. Feb2025, Vol. 32 Issue 2, p1-10. 10p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parkinson's+disease%22">Parkinson's disease</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Genetic+mutation%22">Genetic mutation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gene+expression%22">Gene expression</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Genetic+disorders%22">Genetic disorders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Genetic+variation%22">Genetic variation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Greeks%22">Greeks</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Background: The p.A53T variant in the SNCA gene was considered, until recently, to be the only SNCA variant causing familial Parkinson's disease (PD) in the Greek population. We identified a novel heterozygous p.A30G (c.89 C>G) SNCA pathogenic variant in five affected individuals of three Greek families, leading to autosomal dominant PD. This study aims to further explore the presence and phenotypic expression of this variant in the Greek PD population. Methods: Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLPs) was used for genotyping of 664 Greek PD cases. Detailed clinical information was obtained for the carriers and p.A30G‐positive samples underwent haplotype analysis. Results: We identified 10 additional p.A30G‐positive PD patients (1.5%), of whom 4 were sporadic cases (0.9%). They manifested typical Parkinsonian motor dysfunction, with a mean age of onset of 51.7 years (range: 33–62) and a broad spectrum of non‐motor symptoms. The absence of affected first degree relatives in four out of ten index cases, and the presence of a phenocopy in an additional family, suggest that the p.A30G variant manifests reduced penetrance. The common haplotype among the p.A30G carriers confirmed a founder effect. Furthermore, two asymptomatic carriers were identified, with possible premotor manifestations. Conclusions: These findings underscore that the p.A30G SNCA pathogenic variant represents an important, albeit rare, cause of genetic PD in the Greek population. This is the first time in which a genetic synucleinopathy, with a variant in the SNCA gene, is clearly linked to an appreciable frequency of sporadic PD in a particular population. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of European Journal of Neurology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1111/ene.16562 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 10 StartPage: 1 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Parkinson's disease Type: general – SubjectFull: Genetic mutation Type: general – SubjectFull: Gene expression Type: general – SubjectFull: Genetic disorders Type: general – SubjectFull: Genetic variation Type: general – SubjectFull: Greeks Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: The novel p.A30G SNCA pathogenic variant in Greek patients with familial and sporadic Parkinson's disease. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Alefanti, Ioanna – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Koros, Christos – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Tsami, Viktoria – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Simitsi, Athina Maria – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Kartanou, Chrisoula – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Papagiannakis, Nikolaos – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Bozi, Maria – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Antonelou, Roubina – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Maniati, Matina – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hauser, Ann‐Kathrin – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Varvaressos, Stefanos – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Bonakis, Anastasios – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lourentzos, Konstantinos – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Makrythanasis, Periklis – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Papageorgiou, Sokratis G. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Proukakis, Christos – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Potagas, Constantinos – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Gasser, Thomas – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Koutsis, Georgios – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Karadima, Georgia IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 02 Text: Feb2025 Type: published Y: 2025 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 13515101 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 32 – Type: issue Value: 2 Titles: – TitleFull: European Journal of Neurology Type: main |
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