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Comparison of theory of mind and neurocognition in siblings and offspring of female schizophrenia patients.

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Title: Comparison of theory of mind and neurocognition in siblings and offspring of female schizophrenia patients.
Authors: Altuntaş, Özlem (AUTHOR), Yıldırım, Ejder Akgun (AUTHOR), Yılmaz, Görkem (AUTHOR), Cesur, Ender (AUTHOR)
Source: Applied Neuropsychology: Adult. Mar/Apr2025, Vol. 32 Issue 2, p313-321. 9p.
Subjects: Wisconsin Card Sorting Test, Theory of mind, Trail Making Test, Stroop effect, Memory span
Abstract: This study aims to compare the Theory of Mind (ToM) functions in the siblings and offspring of female Schizophrenia patients in an evaluation of the association between neurocognitive functions and ToM. A battery of ToM tests (Reading the Mind in the Eyes Test, Hinting Test and Faux Pas Test) and neurocognitive tests (Digit Span Test, Corsi Block Test, Digit Symbol Substitution Test, Rey's Auditory Verbal Learning Test, Trail Making Test, The Stroop Test, Wisconsin Card Sorting Test) were used to assess 31 offspring, 29 siblings of female schizophrenia patients and 28 healthy controls (HC). When the ToM functions of the offspring, siblings and HC groups in the present study are compared, no significant difference is identified between the offspring and sibling groups in Hinting, Faux Pas and Eyes tests, while Hinting test performance of the sibling group was significantly lower than those of the HCs. Neurocognitive functions are more affected both in offspring and siblings than HC. Although it was determined that ToM deficits of the patients' relatives were not as prominent as their neurocognitive functions, ToM is an endophenotype candidate in schizophrenia. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Applied Neuropsychology: Adult is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Label: Title
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  Data: Comparison of theory of mind and neurocognition in siblings and offspring of female schizophrenia patients.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Altuntaş%2C+Özlem%22">Altuntaş, Özlem</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yıldırım%2C+Ejder+Akgun%22">Yıldırım, Ejder Akgun</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yılmaz%2C+Görkem%22">Yılmaz, Görkem</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cesur%2C+Ender%22">Cesur, Ender</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Applied+Neuropsychology%3A+Adult%22">Applied Neuropsychology: Adult</searchLink>. Mar/Apr2025, Vol. 32 Issue 2, p313-321. 9p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Wisconsin+Card+Sorting+Test%22">Wisconsin Card Sorting Test</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Theory+of+mind%22">Theory of mind</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Trail+Making+Test%22">Trail Making Test</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Stroop+effect%22">Stroop effect</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Memory+span%22">Memory span</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: This study aims to compare the Theory of Mind (ToM) functions in the siblings and offspring of female Schizophrenia patients in an evaluation of the association between neurocognitive functions and ToM. A battery of ToM tests (Reading the Mind in the Eyes Test, Hinting Test and Faux Pas Test) and neurocognitive tests (Digit Span Test, Corsi Block Test, Digit Symbol Substitution Test, Rey's Auditory Verbal Learning Test, Trail Making Test, The Stroop Test, Wisconsin Card Sorting Test) were used to assess 31 offspring, 29 siblings of female schizophrenia patients and 28 healthy controls (HC). When the ToM functions of the offspring, siblings and HC groups in the present study are compared, no significant difference is identified between the offspring and sibling groups in Hinting, Faux Pas and Eyes tests, while Hinting test performance of the sibling group was significantly lower than those of the HCs. Neurocognitive functions are more affected both in offspring and siblings than HC. Although it was determined that ToM deficits of the patients' relatives were not as prominent as their neurocognitive functions, ToM is an endophenotype candidate in schizophrenia. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Applied Neuropsychology: Adult is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/23279095.2023.2168544
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Theory of mind
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      – SubjectFull: Trail Making Test
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      – SubjectFull: Stroop effect
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      – SubjectFull: Memory span
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      – TitleFull: Comparison of theory of mind and neurocognition in siblings and offspring of female schizophrenia patients.
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            NameFull: Altuntaş, Özlem
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            NameFull: Yıldırım, Ejder Akgun
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            NameFull: Yılmaz, Görkem
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            – D: 01
              M: 03
              Text: Mar/Apr2025
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              Y: 2025
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            – TitleFull: Applied Neuropsychology: Adult
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