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The impact of aerobic endurance training on cognitive performance in schizophrenic inpatients in a clinical routine setting.

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Title: The impact of aerobic endurance training on cognitive performance in schizophrenic inpatients in a clinical routine setting.
Authors: Semler, Elisa (AUTHOR), Herpich, Florian (AUTHOR), Zellner, Leonhard (AUTHOR), Zwick, Sarah (AUTHOR), Zwanzger, Peter (AUTHOR), Brunnauer, Alexander (AUTHOR)
Source: European Archives of Psychiatry & Clinical Neuroscience. Apr2025, Vol. 275 Issue 3, p641-651. 11p.
Subjects: Verbal memory, People with schizophrenia, Aerobic exercises, Cognitive ability, Physical activity, Mental illness, Neuropsychological tests, Inpatient care
Abstract: The primary aim of this study was to investigate the impact of aerobic endurance training in schizophrenic inpatients on cognitive performance in a clinical routine setting. Of secondary interest was the influence on psychopathological symptoms. A total of 31 schizophrenic inpatients were randomly assigned to receive either controlled endurance training or occupational therapy. The experimental group underwent endurance training of 20–30 min each, 3 times per week for a total of up to 22 training sessions. The control group received about 90 min of occupational therapy, 2–3 times per week for up to 22 sessions. Cognitive performance was assessed via an extensive neuropsychological examination before randomization and prior to discharge. Significant improvements in cognitive functions and psychopathology could be shown in both groups. For verbal memory functions (short-term memory, working memory, and learning performance), there was a significant advantage for the aerobic endurance training group. Physical exercise is a feasible, easy-to-implement add-on therapy for schizophrenic patients in a clinical routine setting with positive effects on verbal memory functions. Besides, it seems important to fill the gap between inpatient and outpatient health care, providing physical training supply for this patient group. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of European Archives of Psychiatry & Clinical Neuroscience is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: The impact of aerobic endurance training on cognitive performance in schizophrenic inpatients in a clinical routine setting.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Semler%2C+Elisa%22">Semler, Elisa</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Herpich%2C+Florian%22">Herpich, Florian</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zellner%2C+Leonhard%22">Zellner, Leonhard</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zwick%2C+Sarah%22">Zwick, Sarah</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zwanzger%2C+Peter%22">Zwanzger, Peter</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Brunnauer%2C+Alexander%22">Brunnauer, Alexander</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22European+Archives+of+Psychiatry+%26+Clinical+Neuroscience%22">European Archives of Psychiatry & Clinical Neuroscience</searchLink>. Apr2025, Vol. 275 Issue 3, p641-651. 11p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Verbal+memory%22">Verbal memory</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22People+with+schizophrenia%22">People with schizophrenia</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Aerobic+exercises%22">Aerobic exercises</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognitive+ability%22">Cognitive ability</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Physical+activity%22">Physical activity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+illness%22">Mental illness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Neuropsychological+tests%22">Neuropsychological tests</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Inpatient+care%22">Inpatient care</searchLink>
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  Data: The primary aim of this study was to investigate the impact of aerobic endurance training in schizophrenic inpatients on cognitive performance in a clinical routine setting. Of secondary interest was the influence on psychopathological symptoms. A total of 31 schizophrenic inpatients were randomly assigned to receive either controlled endurance training or occupational therapy. The experimental group underwent endurance training of 20–30 min each, 3 times per week for a total of up to 22 training sessions. The control group received about 90 min of occupational therapy, 2–3 times per week for up to 22 sessions. Cognitive performance was assessed via an extensive neuropsychological examination before randomization and prior to discharge. Significant improvements in cognitive functions and psychopathology could be shown in both groups. For verbal memory functions (short-term memory, working memory, and learning performance), there was a significant advantage for the aerobic endurance training group. Physical exercise is a feasible, easy-to-implement add-on therapy for schizophrenic patients in a clinical routine setting with positive effects on verbal memory functions. Besides, it seems important to fill the gap between inpatient and outpatient health care, providing physical training supply for this patient group. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of European Archives of Psychiatry & Clinical Neuroscience is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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              Text: Apr2025
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