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U.S. Changes in Intimate Partner Violence During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

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Title: U.S. Changes in Intimate Partner Violence During the COVID-19 Pandemic.
Authors: Cannon, Clare E. B., First, Jennifer, Ranjit, Yerina, Houston, J. Brian
Source: Journal of Loss & Trauma. Mar/Apr2025, Vol. 30 Issue 3, p396-413. 18p.
Subjects: Statistical correlation, Intimate partner violence, Statistical sampling, Questionnaires, Descriptive statistics, Odds ratio, Psychological stress, Research, Statistics, Comparative studies, COVID-19 pandemic, Mental depression
Geographic Terms: United States
Abstract: The purpose of this research is to determine rates of change in intimate partner violence (IPV) across the first year of the pandemic in the U.S. and the relationship between IPV and depression symptomology and perceived stress. Using a novel dataset of four waves of data collected over the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic in the U.S., a series of generalized linear mixed models were performed to determine overall changes in IPV (i.e., psychological and physical) over time and the relationship between IPV and depression, measured by the PHQ-2, and stress, measured by the Perceived Stress Scale. Results indicate that psychological IPV increased slightly over the first year of the pandemic, while depression symptoms and perceived stress decreased over time though depression and stress remained stubbornly high. Findings suggest that people may attenuate to an ongoing and lengthy disaster, but that depression and stress remain alarmingly high. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Loss & Trauma is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: U.S. Changes in Intimate Partner Violence During the COVID-19 Pandemic.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Loss+%26+Trauma%22">Journal of Loss & Trauma</searchLink>. Mar/Apr2025, Vol. 30 Issue 3, p396-413. 18p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistical+correlation%22">Statistical correlation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Intimate+partner+violence%22">Intimate partner violence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistical+sampling%22">Statistical sampling</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaires%22">Questionnaires</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Odds+ratio%22">Odds ratio</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychological+stress%22">Psychological stress</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research%22">Research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistics%22">Statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Comparative+studies%22">Comparative studies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22COVID-19+pandemic%22">COVID-19 pandemic</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+depression%22">Mental depression</searchLink>
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  Data: The purpose of this research is to determine rates of change in intimate partner violence (IPV) across the first year of the pandemic in the U.S. and the relationship between IPV and depression symptomology and perceived stress. Using a novel dataset of four waves of data collected over the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic in the U.S., a series of generalized linear mixed models were performed to determine overall changes in IPV (i.e., psychological and physical) over time and the relationship between IPV and depression, measured by the PHQ-2, and stress, measured by the Perceived Stress Scale. Results indicate that psychological IPV increased slightly over the first year of the pandemic, while depression symptoms and perceived stress decreased over time though depression and stress remained stubbornly high. Findings suggest that people may attenuate to an ongoing and lengthy disaster, but that depression and stress remain alarmingly high. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Loss & Trauma is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=184162925
RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/15325024.2024.2366877
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 18
        StartPage: 396
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Statistical correlation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Intimate partner violence
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Statistical sampling
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Questionnaires
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Odds ratio
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychological stress
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Comparative studies
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: COVID-19 pandemic
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mental depression
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: United States
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: U.S. Changes in Intimate Partner Violence During the COVID-19 Pandemic.
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            NameFull: Cannon, Clare E. B.
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            NameFull: First, Jennifer
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            NameFull: Ranjit, Yerina
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            NameFull: Houston, J. Brian
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            – D: 01
              M: 03
              Text: Mar/Apr2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
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