(Mis)Alignment in resident and advisor co‐regulated learning in competency‐based training.
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| Title: | (Mis)Alignment in resident and advisor co‐regulated learning in competency‐based training. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Day, Leora Branfield, Butler, Deborah, Kuper, Ayelet, Shah, Rupal, Stroud, Lynfa, Ginsburg, Shiphra, Tavares, Walter, Brydges, Ryan |
| Source: | Medical Education. May2025, Vol. 59 Issue 5, p519-530. 12p. |
| Subjects: | Research funding, Internship programs, Interviewing, Goal (Psychology), Educational counseling, Autodidacticism, Longitudinal method, Internal medicine, Research methodology, Outcome-based education, Learning strategies |
| Geographic Terms: | Canada |
| Abstract: | Background/Objective: In implementing competence‐based medical education (CBME), some Canadian residency programmes recruit clinicians to function as Academic Advisors (AAs). AAs are expected to help monitor residents' progress, coach them longitudinally, and serve as sources of co‐regulated learning (Co‐RL) to support their developing self‐regulated learning (SRL) abilities. Implementing the AA role is optional, meaning each residency programme must decide whether and how to implement it, which could generate uncertainty and heterogeneity in how effectively AAs will "monitor and advise" residents. We sought to clarify how AA‐resident dyads collaboratively interpret assessment data from multiple sources, co‐create learning goals and action plans and attempt to enhance residents' SRL skills. Methods: Shortly after each of their six meetings during two years of Internal Medicine residency, we conducted individual, brief interviews with AAs (N = 10) and residents (N = 10). We analysed transcripts using an abductive framework with theory‐based and evidence‐based sensitizing concepts. Results: We collected 49 residents and 36 AA 'meeting debriefs', which produced rich data on how dyads variably engaged in SRL and Co‐RL. Residents and AAs adopted "learning stances" that oriented their perceptions and approaches to Co‐RL. Their stances did not always align within dyads. We found unique patterns in how stances evolved or devolved over time, and in how these changes impacted dyads' Co‐RL processes. While some dyads evolved to engage in proactive co‐regulation, most stayed consistent or oscillated reactively in their relationships, with little apparent Co‐RL focused on helping residents to develop clinical competencies through SRL. We catalogued multiple influential sources of regulation of learning. Conclusion: The conceptually ideal form of Co‐RL was not consistently achieved in this well‐intended implementation of AA‐resident dyads. To better translate 'coaching over time' from intention to practice, we recommend that residency programmes use Co‐RL principles to refine CBME processes, including refining assessment tools, resident orientation sessions and faculty development practices. Academic Advisors: great on paper, greatly difficult in practice. The authors studied impacts of 10 advisor‐resident dyads' collaborations over two years. Misalignments abounded, despite great intentions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Medical Education is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 184320805 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: (Mis)Alignment in resident and advisor co‐regulated learning in competency‐based training. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Day%2C+Leora+Branfield%22">Day, Leora Branfield</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Butler%2C+Deborah%22">Butler, Deborah</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kuper%2C+Ayelet%22">Kuper, Ayelet</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shah%2C+Rupal%22">Shah, Rupal</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Stroud%2C+Lynfa%22">Stroud, Lynfa</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ginsburg%2C+Shiphra%22">Ginsburg, Shiphra</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tavares%2C+Walter%22">Tavares, Walter</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Brydges%2C+Ryan%22">Brydges, Ryan</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Medical+Education%22">Medical Education</searchLink>. May2025, Vol. 59 Issue 5, p519-530. 12p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+funding%22">Research funding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Internship+programs%22">Internship programs</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Interviewing%22">Interviewing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Goal+%28Psychology%29%22">Goal (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+counseling%22">Educational counseling</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Autodidacticism%22">Autodidacticism</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Longitudinal+method%22">Longitudinal method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Internal+medicine%22">Internal medicine</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+methodology%22">Research methodology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Outcome-based+education%22">Outcome-based education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Learning+strategies%22">Learning strategies</searchLink> – Name: SubjectGeographic Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Canada%22">Canada</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Background/Objective: In implementing competence‐based medical education (CBME), some Canadian residency programmes recruit clinicians to function as Academic Advisors (AAs). AAs are expected to help monitor residents' progress, coach them longitudinally, and serve as sources of co‐regulated learning (Co‐RL) to support their developing self‐regulated learning (SRL) abilities. Implementing the AA role is optional, meaning each residency programme must decide whether and how to implement it, which could generate uncertainty and heterogeneity in how effectively AAs will "monitor and advise" residents. We sought to clarify how AA‐resident dyads collaboratively interpret assessment data from multiple sources, co‐create learning goals and action plans and attempt to enhance residents' SRL skills. Methods: Shortly after each of their six meetings during two years of Internal Medicine residency, we conducted individual, brief interviews with AAs (N = 10) and residents (N = 10). We analysed transcripts using an abductive framework with theory‐based and evidence‐based sensitizing concepts. Results: We collected 49 residents and 36 AA 'meeting debriefs', which produced rich data on how dyads variably engaged in SRL and Co‐RL. Residents and AAs adopted "learning stances" that oriented their perceptions and approaches to Co‐RL. Their stances did not always align within dyads. We found unique patterns in how stances evolved or devolved over time, and in how these changes impacted dyads' Co‐RL processes. While some dyads evolved to engage in proactive co‐regulation, most stayed consistent or oscillated reactively in their relationships, with little apparent Co‐RL focused on helping residents to develop clinical competencies through SRL. We catalogued multiple influential sources of regulation of learning. Conclusion: The conceptually ideal form of Co‐RL was not consistently achieved in this well‐intended implementation of AA‐resident dyads. To better translate 'coaching over time' from intention to practice, we recommend that residency programmes use Co‐RL principles to refine CBME processes, including refining assessment tools, resident orientation sessions and faculty development practices. Academic Advisors: great on paper, greatly difficult in practice. The authors studied impacts of 10 advisor‐resident dyads' collaborations over two years. Misalignments abounded, despite great intentions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Medical Education is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1111/medu.15549 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 12 StartPage: 519 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Research funding Type: general – SubjectFull: Internship programs Type: general – SubjectFull: Interviewing Type: general – SubjectFull: Goal (Psychology) Type: general – SubjectFull: Educational counseling Type: general – SubjectFull: Autodidacticism Type: general – SubjectFull: Longitudinal method Type: general – SubjectFull: Internal medicine Type: general – SubjectFull: Research methodology Type: general – SubjectFull: Outcome-based education Type: general – SubjectFull: Learning strategies Type: general – SubjectFull: Canada Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: (Mis)Alignment in resident and advisor co‐regulated learning in competency‐based training. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Day, Leora Branfield – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Butler, Deborah – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Kuper, Ayelet – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Shah, Rupal – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Stroud, Lynfa – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ginsburg, Shiphra – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Tavares, Walter – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Brydges, Ryan IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 05 Text: May2025 Type: published Y: 2025 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 03080110 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 59 – Type: issue Value: 5 Titles: – TitleFull: Medical Education Type: main |
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