The mental health impact of climate change on Pacific Islanders: A systematic review focused on sea level rise and extreme weather events.

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Title: The mental health impact of climate change on Pacific Islanders: A systematic review focused on sea level rise and extreme weather events.
Authors: Mengesha, Netsanet Ayele (AUTHOR), Sarnyai, Zoltan (AUTHOR)
Source: Australasian Psychiatry. Apr2025, Vol. 33 Issue 2, p220-227. 8p.
Subjects: Climate change, Pacific Islanders, Mental health, Absolute sea level change, Psychological resilience, Psychotherapy, Extreme weather
Geographic Terms: Tuvalu, Islands of the Pacific, Solomon Islands, Cook Islands
Abstract: Objective: This systematic review investigates the impact of climate change on the mental health of Pacific Island Nations (PINs), with a focus on identifying culturally tailored interventions and appropriate research methodologies to address these impacts. Method: A systematic review of peer-reviewed literature up to May 18, 2024, was conducted using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) protocol and the Population, Interest Area, and Context (PICo) framework. Empirical studies on the impact of climate change on mental health in PINs were evaluated by using the Quality Assessment Tool for Studies with Diverse Designs (QATSDD). Results: Six studies from the Solomon Islands, Cook Islands, and Tuvalu were identified, indicating significant mental health impacts from sea level rise (SLR) and extreme weather events with compounding and mitigating effects across diverse groups. The Skills for Life Adjustment and Resilience (SOLAR) program was highlighted as a promising culturally adapted intervention. Conclusion: Climate change significantly impacts mental health, particularly in PIN communities facing SLR and Extreme Weather Events (EWE). Culturally sensitive interventions, local knowledge, and further research are vital to mitigate these effects and support well-being. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Australasian Psychiatry is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Label: Title
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  Data: The mental health impact of climate change on Pacific Islanders: A systematic review focused on sea level rise and extreme weather events.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mengesha%2C+Netsanet+Ayele%22">Mengesha, Netsanet Ayele</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sarnyai%2C+Zoltan%22">Sarnyai, Zoltan</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Australasian+Psychiatry%22">Australasian Psychiatry</searchLink>. Apr2025, Vol. 33 Issue 2, p220-227. 8p.
– Name: Subject
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Climate+change%22">Climate change</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pacific+Islanders%22">Pacific Islanders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+health%22">Mental health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Absolute+sea+level+change%22">Absolute sea level change</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychological+resilience%22">Psychological resilience</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychotherapy%22">Psychotherapy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Extreme+weather%22">Extreme weather</searchLink>
– Name: SubjectGeographic
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tuvalu%22">Tuvalu</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Islands+of+the+Pacific%22">Islands of the Pacific</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Solomon+Islands%22">Solomon Islands</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cook+Islands%22">Cook Islands</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objective: This systematic review investigates the impact of climate change on the mental health of Pacific Island Nations (PINs), with a focus on identifying culturally tailored interventions and appropriate research methodologies to address these impacts. Method: A systematic review of peer-reviewed literature up to May 18, 2024, was conducted using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) protocol and the Population, Interest Area, and Context (PICo) framework. Empirical studies on the impact of climate change on mental health in PINs were evaluated by using the Quality Assessment Tool for Studies with Diverse Designs (QATSDD). Results: Six studies from the Solomon Islands, Cook Islands, and Tuvalu were identified, indicating significant mental health impacts from sea level rise (SLR) and extreme weather events with compounding and mitigating effects across diverse groups. The Skills for Life Adjustment and Resilience (SOLAR) program was highlighted as a promising culturally adapted intervention. Conclusion: Climate change significantly impacts mental health, particularly in PIN communities facing SLR and Extreme Weather Events (EWE). Culturally sensitive interventions, local knowledge, and further research are vital to mitigate these effects and support well-being. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Australasian Psychiatry is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1177/10398562241312865
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 8
        StartPage: 220
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      – SubjectFull: Climate change
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Pacific Islanders
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mental health
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Absolute sea level change
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychological resilience
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychotherapy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Extreme weather
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Tuvalu
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Islands of the Pacific
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Solomon Islands
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cook Islands
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: The mental health impact of climate change on Pacific Islanders: A systematic review focused on sea level rise and extreme weather events.
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            NameFull: Mengesha, Netsanet Ayele
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            – D: 01
              M: 04
              Text: Apr2025
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              Y: 2025
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