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The Combined Effect of Tribulus terrestris Hydroalcoholic Extract and Swimming Exercise on Memory and Oxidative Stress in Old Male Rats.

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Title: The Combined Effect of Tribulus terrestris Hydroalcoholic Extract and Swimming Exercise on Memory and Oxidative Stress in Old Male Rats.
Authors: Heydarnia Kalati, Zinat, Harati, Hossein, Abtahi-Eivary, Seyed-Hosein, Dehestany Zarch, Mohammad Javad, Karami, Younes, Moghimian, Maryam, Fani, Masoumeh
Source: Experimental Aging Research. May/Jun2025, Vol. 51 Issue 3, p316-330. 15p.
Subjects: Biological models, Exercise, Research funding, Oxidative stress, Catalase, Plant extracts, Rats, Swimming, Memory, Aging, Antioxidants, Animal experimentation, Animal behavior, Malondialdehyde
Abstract: Background and objective: This study aims to assess the effect of swim exercise along with consumption of bindii hydroalcoholic extract on memory and the oxidative stress markers in old male rats. Materials and methods: This study was conducted on 32 old (400–500 g) and eight young male Wistar rats. The groups included young, old, old bindii (200 mg/kg), old exercise, and old bindii exercise (concurrent swimming training). All interventions were performed within 14 days. The animals' spatial memory was evaluated by the Y maze, radial maze, and shuttle box, Oxidative stress factors were also measured. Results: Compared to the old control group, the bindii extract along with swimming exercise significantly increased the periodic behavior percentage in the Y maze and the delay time in entry into the dark chamber in the shuttle box but no significant difference was seen in the reference memory error in the radial maze. Also, a significant increase in the amount of catalase (CAT) and antioxidant capacity (TAC) and a significant decrease in the amount of malondialdehyde (MDA) were observed in all treatment groups. Conclusion: These results show that exercise, along with the bindii extract consumption, can improve spatial and avoidance memory in old rats probably through the reduction of oxidative stress effects. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Experimental Aging Research is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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PubType: Academic Journal
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  Data: The Combined Effect of Tribulus terrestris Hydroalcoholic Extract and Swimming Exercise on Memory and Oxidative Stress in Old Male Rats.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Heydarnia+Kalati%2C+Zinat%22">Heydarnia Kalati, Zinat</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Harati%2C+Hossein%22">Harati, Hossein</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abtahi-Eivary%2C+Seyed-Hosein%22">Abtahi-Eivary, Seyed-Hosein</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dehestany+Zarch%2C+Mohammad+Javad%22">Dehestany Zarch, Mohammad Javad</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Karami%2C+Younes%22">Karami, Younes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Moghimian%2C+Maryam%22">Moghimian, Maryam</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fani%2C+Masoumeh%22">Fani, Masoumeh</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Experimental+Aging+Research%22">Experimental Aging Research</searchLink>. May/Jun2025, Vol. 51 Issue 3, p316-330. 15p.
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– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Background and objective: This study aims to assess the effect of swim exercise along with consumption of bindii hydroalcoholic extract on memory and the oxidative stress markers in old male rats. Materials and methods: This study was conducted on 32 old (400–500 g) and eight young male Wistar rats. The groups included young, old, old bindii (200 mg/kg), old exercise, and old bindii exercise (concurrent swimming training). All interventions were performed within 14 days. The animals' spatial memory was evaluated by the Y maze, radial maze, and shuttle box, Oxidative stress factors were also measured. Results: Compared to the old control group, the bindii extract along with swimming exercise significantly increased the periodic behavior percentage in the Y maze and the delay time in entry into the dark chamber in the shuttle box but no significant difference was seen in the reference memory error in the radial maze. Also, a significant increase in the amount of catalase (CAT) and antioxidant capacity (TAC) and a significant decrease in the amount of malondialdehyde (MDA) were observed in all treatment groups. Conclusion: These results show that exercise, along with the bindii extract consumption, can improve spatial and avoidance memory in old rats probably through the reduction of oxidative stress effects. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Experimental Aging Research is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/0361073X.2024.2377432
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 15
        StartPage: 316
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Biological models
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Exercise
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research funding
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Oxidative stress
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Catalase
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Plant extracts
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Rats
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Swimming
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Memory
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Aging
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Antioxidants
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Animal experimentation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Animal behavior
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Malondialdehyde
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: The Combined Effect of Tribulus terrestris Hydroalcoholic Extract and Swimming Exercise on Memory and Oxidative Stress in Old Male Rats.
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            NameFull: Heydarnia Kalati, Zinat
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            NameFull: Harati, Hossein
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            NameFull: Abtahi-Eivary, Seyed-Hosein
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            NameFull: Dehestany Zarch, Mohammad Javad
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            NameFull: Karami, Younes
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            NameFull: Moghimian, Maryam
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            NameFull: Fani, Masoumeh
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            – D: 01
              M: 05
              Text: May/Jun2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
          Identifiers:
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              Value: 51
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            – TitleFull: Experimental Aging Research
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