The Relationship Between Self-Efficacy and Self-Reported Physical Functioning in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Chronic Heart Failure.
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| Title: | The Relationship Between Self-Efficacy and Self-Reported Physical Functioning in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Chronic Heart Failure. |
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| Authors: | Arnold, Rosemarie, Ranchor, Adelita V., DeJongste, Mike J. L., Köeter, Gerard H., Hacken, Nick H. T. Ten, Aalbers, René, Sanderman, Robbert |
| Source: | Behavioral Medicine. Fall2005, Vol. 31 Issue 3, p107-115. 10p. |
| Subjects: | Obstructive lung diseases, Heart failure, Heart diseases, Physical fitness, Health |
| Abstract: | In this study, the authors investigated whether self-reported physical functioning of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and chronic systolic heart failure (CHF) was primarily explained by illness-specific differences related to diagnosis or whether more generic factors also contributed to their physical functioning. Consecutive patients with COPD (n = 56; mean age = 67.8, SD = 8.5) and CHF (n = 65; mean age = 60.0, SD = 10.2) from the outpatient clinics of a university hospital and a general hospital completed a self-report questionnaire, including the Rand-36 Health Survey, Cantril's ladder, the Mastery scale, the Perceived Health Competence Scale, and the Self-efficacy scale. COPD patients scored significantly worse in self-reported physical and psychological functioning and perceived health competence than did patients with CHF. Regression analysis revealed that both the diagnosis and the illness severity contributed to self-reported physical functioning, although self-efficacy explained the main part of physical functioning. Therefore, important aims in the treatment of patients with COPD and CHF should be not only improving physical functioning but also enhancing self-efficacy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Behavioral Medicine is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 18493153 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: The Relationship Between Self-Efficacy and Self-Reported Physical Functioning in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Chronic Heart Failure. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Arnold%2C+Rosemarie%22">Arnold, Rosemarie</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ranchor%2C+Adelita+V%2E%22">Ranchor, Adelita V.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22DeJongste%2C+Mike+J%2E+L%2E%22">DeJongste, Mike J. L.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Köeter%2C+Gerard+H%2E%22">Köeter, Gerard H.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hacken%2C+Nick+H%2E+T%2E+Ten%22">Hacken, Nick H. T. Ten</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Aalbers%2C+René%22">Aalbers, René</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sanderman%2C+Robbert%22">Sanderman, Robbert</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Behavioral+Medicine%22">Behavioral Medicine</searchLink>. Fall2005, Vol. 31 Issue 3, p107-115. 10p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Obstructive+lung+diseases%22">Obstructive lung diseases</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Heart+failure%22">Heart failure</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Heart+diseases%22">Heart diseases</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Physical+fitness%22">Physical fitness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health%22">Health</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: In this study, the authors investigated whether self-reported physical functioning of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and chronic systolic heart failure (CHF) was primarily explained by illness-specific differences related to diagnosis or whether more generic factors also contributed to their physical functioning. Consecutive patients with COPD (n = 56; mean age = 67.8, SD = 8.5) and CHF (n = 65; mean age = 60.0, SD = 10.2) from the outpatient clinics of a university hospital and a general hospital completed a self-report questionnaire, including the Rand-36 Health Survey, Cantril's ladder, the Mastery scale, the Perceived Health Competence Scale, and the Self-efficacy scale. COPD patients scored significantly worse in self-reported physical and psychological functioning and perceived health competence than did patients with CHF. Regression analysis revealed that both the diagnosis and the illness severity contributed to self-reported physical functioning, although self-efficacy explained the main part of physical functioning. Therefore, important aims in the treatment of patients with COPD and CHF should be not only improving physical functioning but also enhancing self-efficacy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Behavioral Medicine is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.3200/BMED.31.3.107-115 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 10 StartPage: 107 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Obstructive lung diseases Type: general – SubjectFull: Heart failure Type: general – SubjectFull: Heart diseases Type: general – SubjectFull: Physical fitness Type: general – SubjectFull: Health Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: The Relationship Between Self-Efficacy and Self-Reported Physical Functioning in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Chronic Heart Failure. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Arnold, Rosemarie – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ranchor, Adelita V. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: DeJongste, Mike J. L. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Köeter, Gerard H. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hacken, Nick H. T. Ten – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Aalbers, René – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sanderman, Robbert IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 09 Text: Fall2005 Type: published Y: 2005 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 08964289 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 31 – Type: issue Value: 3 Titles: – TitleFull: Behavioral Medicine Type: main |
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