Adaptive Functioning Development in Infants With Agenesis of the Corpus Callosum.
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| Title: | Adaptive Functioning Development in Infants With Agenesis of the Corpus Callosum. |
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| Authors: | Haisley, Lauren D., Hantzsch, Lana, Glick, Aaron R., Turner, Jasmin, Sung, Sooyeon, Swanson, Meghan R., Wolff, Jason J., Burrows, Catherine A., Botteron, Kelly N., Dager, Stephen R., Estes, Annette M., Flake, Lisa, McKinstry, Robert C., Pandey, Juhi, Schultz, Robert T., Shen, Mark D., John, Tanya St., Zwaigenbaum, Lonnie, Hazlett, Heather C., Marrus, Natasha |
| Source: | Pediatrics. May2025, Vol. 155 Issue 5, p1-13. 1p. |
| Subjects: | Parents, Statistical models, Motor ability, Child psychopathology, Infant development, Data analysis, Down syndrome, Research funding, Adaptability (Personality) in children, Autism, Questionnaires, Functional status, Descriptive statistics, Fragile X syndrome, Longitudinal method, Agenesis of corpus callosum, Child development, Statistics, Communication, Social skills, Asperger's syndrome, Activities of daily living, Socialization |
| Abstract: | BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Agenesis of the corpus callosum (ACC) is a common congenital brain malformation. Early development in ACC remains unexamined, despite the increased likelihood for developmental delays and autistic behaviors. This study compares adaptive functioning in infants/toddlers with isolated ACC to children with other neurodevelopmental conditions and typical development. METHODS: Parents of children with ACC completed the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scale Interview at 6, 12, 18, and 24 months as part of a prospective longitudinal study. Comparison groups included children with fragile X, Down syndrome, high familial likelihood of autism spectrum disorder (both with and without autism spectrum diagnosis), and typical development (total n = 957; total assessments = 2676). RESULTS: By 24 months, 29% of children with ACC were delayed in at least 1 domain. Linear mixed effect models showed significant group × time point interactions in all domains. Post-hoc comparisons revealed the ACC group had poorer performance in communication by 6, motor by 12, and daily living by 18 months but equivalent socialization compared with typically developing children; stronger skills across most domains and time points compared with genetic groups; and equivalent communication, stronger socialization, and weaker motor skills compared with the autism group. CONCLUSIONS: Although there is significant variability, on average, ACC compromises communication skills by 6 months, with reduced motor and daily living skills by 12 and 18 months, respectively. Multipronged intervention programs are needed for ACC beginning early in the first year of life, possibly leveraging early strengths in social skills. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 185098176 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Adaptive Functioning Development in Infants With Agenesis of the Corpus Callosum. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Haisley%2C+Lauren+D%2E%22">Haisley, Lauren D.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hantzsch%2C+Lana%22">Hantzsch, Lana</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Glick%2C+Aaron+R%2E%22">Glick, Aaron R.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Turner%2C+Jasmin%22">Turner, Jasmin</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sung%2C+Sooyeon%22">Sung, Sooyeon</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Swanson%2C+Meghan+R%2E%22">Swanson, Meghan R.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wolff%2C+Jason+J%2E%22">Wolff, Jason J.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Burrows%2C+Catherine+A%2E%22">Burrows, Catherine A.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Botteron%2C+Kelly+N%2E%22">Botteron, Kelly N.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dager%2C+Stephen+R%2E%22">Dager, Stephen R.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Estes%2C+Annette+M%2E%22">Estes, Annette M.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Flake%2C+Lisa%22">Flake, Lisa</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22McKinstry%2C+Robert+C%2E%22">McKinstry, Robert C.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pandey%2C+Juhi%22">Pandey, Juhi</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Schultz%2C+Robert+T%2E%22">Schultz, Robert T.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shen%2C+Mark+D%2E%22">Shen, Mark D.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22John%2C+Tanya+St%2E%22">John, Tanya St.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zwaigenbaum%2C+Lonnie%22">Zwaigenbaum, Lonnie</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hazlett%2C+Heather+C%2E%22">Hazlett, Heather C.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Marrus%2C+Natasha%22">Marrus, Natasha</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Pediatrics%22">Pediatrics</searchLink>. May2025, Vol. 155 Issue 5, p1-13. 1p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parents%22">Parents</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistical+models%22">Statistical models</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Motor+ability%22">Motor ability</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+psychopathology%22">Child psychopathology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Infant+development%22">Infant development</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+analysis%22">Data analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Down+syndrome%22">Down syndrome</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+funding%22">Research funding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adaptability+%28Personality%29+in+children%22">Adaptability (Personality) in children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Autism%22">Autism</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaires%22">Questionnaires</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Functional+status%22">Functional status</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fragile+X+syndrome%22">Fragile X syndrome</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Longitudinal+method%22">Longitudinal method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Agenesis+of+corpus+callosum%22">Agenesis of corpus callosum</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+development%22">Child development</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistics%22">Statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Communication%22">Communication</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+skills%22">Social skills</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Asperger's+syndrome%22">Asperger's syndrome</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Activities+of+daily+living%22">Activities of daily living</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Socialization%22">Socialization</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Agenesis of the corpus callosum (ACC) is a common congenital brain malformation. Early development in ACC remains unexamined, despite the increased likelihood for developmental delays and autistic behaviors. This study compares adaptive functioning in infants/toddlers with isolated ACC to children with other neurodevelopmental conditions and typical development. METHODS: Parents of children with ACC completed the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scale Interview at 6, 12, 18, and 24 months as part of a prospective longitudinal study. Comparison groups included children with fragile X, Down syndrome, high familial likelihood of autism spectrum disorder (both with and without autism spectrum diagnosis), and typical development (total n = 957; total assessments = 2676). RESULTS: By 24 months, 29% of children with ACC were delayed in at least 1 domain. Linear mixed effect models showed significant group × time point interactions in all domains. Post-hoc comparisons revealed the ACC group had poorer performance in communication by 6, motor by 12, and daily living by 18 months but equivalent socialization compared with typically developing children; stronger skills across most domains and time points compared with genetic groups; and equivalent communication, stronger socialization, and weaker motor skills compared with the autism group. CONCLUSIONS: Although there is significant variability, on average, ACC compromises communication skills by 6 months, with reduced motor and daily living skills by 12 and 18 months, respectively. Multipronged intervention programs are needed for ACC beginning early in the first year of life, possibly leveraging early strengths in social skills. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Pediatrics is the property of American Academy of Pediatrics and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1542/peds.2024-066555 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 1 StartPage: 1 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Parents Type: general – SubjectFull: Statistical models Type: general – SubjectFull: Motor ability Type: general – SubjectFull: Child psychopathology Type: general – SubjectFull: Infant development Type: general – SubjectFull: Data analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Down syndrome Type: general – SubjectFull: Research funding Type: general – SubjectFull: Adaptability (Personality) in children Type: general – SubjectFull: Autism Type: general – SubjectFull: Questionnaires Type: general – SubjectFull: Functional status Type: general – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics Type: general – SubjectFull: Fragile X syndrome Type: general – SubjectFull: Longitudinal method Type: general – SubjectFull: Agenesis of corpus callosum Type: general – SubjectFull: Child development Type: general – SubjectFull: Statistics Type: general – SubjectFull: Communication Type: general – SubjectFull: Social skills Type: general – SubjectFull: Asperger's syndrome Type: general – SubjectFull: Activities of daily living Type: general – SubjectFull: Socialization Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Adaptive Functioning Development in Infants With Agenesis of the Corpus Callosum. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Haisley, Lauren D. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hantzsch, Lana – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Glick, Aaron R. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Turner, Jasmin – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sung, Sooyeon – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Swanson, Meghan R. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Wolff, Jason J. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Burrows, Catherine A. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Botteron, Kelly N. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Dager, Stephen R. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Estes, Annette M. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Flake, Lisa – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: McKinstry, Robert C. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Pandey, Juhi – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Schultz, Robert T. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Shen, Mark D. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: John, Tanya St. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Zwaigenbaum, Lonnie – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hazlett, Heather C. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Marrus, Natasha IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 05 Text: May2025 Type: published Y: 2025 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 00314005 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 155 – Type: issue Value: 5 Titles: – TitleFull: Pediatrics Type: main |
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