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Comparison of the Sensory Profile Among Autistic Individuals and Individuals with Williams Syndrome.

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Title: Comparison of the Sensory Profile Among Autistic Individuals and Individuals with Williams Syndrome.
Authors: Hirai, Masahiro, Ikeda, Ayaka, Kato, Takeo, Ikeda, Takahiro, Asada, Kosuke, Hakuno, Yoko, Matsushima, Kanae, Awaya, Tomonari, Okazaki, Shin, Kato, Toshihiro, Heike, Toshio, Hagiwara, Masatoshi, Yamagata, Takanori, Tomiwa, Kiyotaka, Kimura, Ryo
Source: Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders. Jun2025, Vol. 55 Issue 6, p2092-2099. 8p.
Subjects: Senses, Research funding, Autism, Williams syndrome, Questionnaires, Severity of illness index, Age distribution, Allergies, Asperger's syndrome
Abstract: Purpose: With the current study, we aimed to reveal the similarities and differences in sensory profiles between Williams syndrome (WS) and autism spectrum disorder. Methods: Using the sensory profile questionnaire completed by the caregivers, we analyzed the WS (n = 60, 3.4–19.8 years) and autistic (n = 39, 4.2–14.0 years) groups. Results: The Severity Analysis revealed a significant group difference in Sensory Sensitivity but not in Low Registration, Sensation Seeking, and Sensation Avoiding subscales. Age can modulate the subscale scores differently across groups. For Sensation Seeking, the scores of both groups decreased with development. However, the scores of Sensory Sensitivity decreased with age in the autistic group but not in the WS group. Sensation Avoiding scores increased with development in the WS group but not in the autistic group. No significant developmental changes were observed in Low Registration. Conclusion: This study highlights the cross-syndrome similarities and differences in sensory profiles and developmental changes in autistic individuals and individuals with WS. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Comparison of the Sensory Profile Among Autistic Individuals and Individuals with Williams Syndrome.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hirai%2C+Masahiro%22">Hirai, Masahiro</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ikeda%2C+Ayaka%22">Ikeda, Ayaka</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kato%2C+Takeo%22">Kato, Takeo</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ikeda%2C+Takahiro%22">Ikeda, Takahiro</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Asada%2C+Kosuke%22">Asada, Kosuke</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hakuno%2C+Yoko%22">Hakuno, Yoko</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Matsushima%2C+Kanae%22">Matsushima, Kanae</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Awaya%2C+Tomonari%22">Awaya, Tomonari</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Okazaki%2C+Shin%22">Okazaki, Shin</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kato%2C+Toshihiro%22">Kato, Toshihiro</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Heike%2C+Toshio%22">Heike, Toshio</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hagiwara%2C+Masatoshi%22">Hagiwara, Masatoshi</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yamagata%2C+Takanori%22">Yamagata, Takanori</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tomiwa%2C+Kiyotaka%22">Tomiwa, Kiyotaka</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kimura%2C+Ryo%22">Kimura, Ryo</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Autism+%26+Developmental+Disorders%22">Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders</searchLink>. Jun2025, Vol. 55 Issue 6, p2092-2099. 8p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Senses%22">Senses</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+funding%22">Research funding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Autism%22">Autism</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Williams+syndrome%22">Williams syndrome</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaires%22">Questionnaires</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Severity+of+illness+index%22">Severity of illness index</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Age+distribution%22">Age distribution</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Allergies%22">Allergies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Asperger's+syndrome%22">Asperger's syndrome</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Purpose: With the current study, we aimed to reveal the similarities and differences in sensory profiles between Williams syndrome (WS) and autism spectrum disorder. Methods: Using the sensory profile questionnaire completed by the caregivers, we analyzed the WS (n = 60, 3.4–19.8 years) and autistic (n = 39, 4.2–14.0 years) groups. Results: The Severity Analysis revealed a significant group difference in Sensory Sensitivity but not in Low Registration, Sensation Seeking, and Sensation Avoiding subscales. Age can modulate the subscale scores differently across groups. For Sensation Seeking, the scores of both groups decreased with development. However, the scores of Sensory Sensitivity decreased with age in the autistic group but not in the WS group. Sensation Avoiding scores increased with development in the WS group but not in the autistic group. No significant developmental changes were observed in Low Registration. Conclusion: This study highlights the cross-syndrome similarities and differences in sensory profiles and developmental changes in autistic individuals and individuals with WS. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1007/s10803-023-06205-1
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 8
        StartPage: 2092
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Senses
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research funding
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Autism
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Williams syndrome
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      – SubjectFull: Severity of illness index
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      – SubjectFull: Age distribution
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      – SubjectFull: Allergies
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      – SubjectFull: Asperger's syndrome
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    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Comparison of the Sensory Profile Among Autistic Individuals and Individuals with Williams Syndrome.
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              Text: Jun2025
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