Reliability of Brain Activity During a Supine Bilateral Leg Press and Association With Concurrent 3D Knee Joint Biomechanics.

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Title: Reliability of Brain Activity During a Supine Bilateral Leg Press and Association With Concurrent 3D Knee Joint Biomechanics.
Authors: Kim, HoWon (AUTHOR), Zuleger, Taylor M. (AUTHOR), Slutsky‐Ganesh, Alexis B. (AUTHOR), Anand, Manish (AUTHOR), Warren, Shayla M. (AUTHOR), Diekfuss, Jed A. (AUTHOR), Schlink, Bryan R. (AUTHOR), Rush, Justin L. (AUTHOR), Simon, Janet E. (AUTHOR), Myer, Gregory D. (AUTHOR), Grooms, Dustin R. (AUTHOR)
Source: European Journal of Neuroscience. May2025, Vol. 61 Issue 9, p1-20. 20p.
Subjects: Knee joint, Brain imaging, Child athletes, Functional magnetic resonance imaging, Motor ability, Cognitive science
Abstract: Previous neuroimaging studies have established a foundation of knowledge regarding the supraspinal control of lower extremity movements. However, the relationship between subtle differences in lower extremity kinematics and concurrent brain activity during motor tasks is mainly unknown. Additionally, there is limited information regarding the consistency of brain activation measures during a lower extremity motor task. The current study evaluated the within‐session reliability of knee joint kinematics and brain activation during a supine bilateral leg press task using functional magnetic resonance imaging in 67 adolescent female athletes. Knee joint kinematics, including the number of leg press repetitions (cycles), as well as sagittal and frontal ranges of motion and their standard deviations, were analysed with concurrent blood‐oxygen‐level‐dependent signals to explore the relationship between these biomechanical variables and brain activation. The results showed good reliability for knee joint kinematics and moderate reliability for brain activation in sensorimotor regions (precentral and postcentral gyri, supplementary motor cortex, brainstem, and anterior cerebellum lobules). Greater knee sagittal range of motion correlated with increased activation in motor planning and sensory integration regions, such as the dorsal striatum and lateral occipital cortex. These findings establish the supine bilateral leg press task as a reliable paradigm for investigating lower extremity motor control, providing insights into the neural mechanisms underlying movement variability. Additionally, brain regions exhibiting reliable activation could serve as valuable regions of interest for future investigations, enhancing the statistical power and reproducibility of research findings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of European Journal of Neuroscience is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Reliability of Brain Activity During a Supine Bilateral Leg Press and Association With Concurrent 3D Knee Joint Biomechanics.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kim%2C+HoWon%22">Kim, HoWon</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zuleger%2C+Taylor M%2E%22">Zuleger, Taylor M.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Slutsky‐Ganesh%2C+Alexis B%2E%22">Slutsky‐Ganesh, Alexis B.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Anand%2C+Manish%22">Anand, Manish</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Warren%2C+Shayla M%2E%22">Warren, Shayla M.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Diekfuss%2C+Jed A%2E%22">Diekfuss, Jed A.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Schlink%2C+Bryan R%2E%22">Schlink, Bryan R.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rush%2C+Justin L%2E%22">Rush, Justin L.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Simon%2C+Janet E%2E%22">Simon, Janet E.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Myer%2C+Gregory D%2E%22">Myer, Gregory D.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Grooms%2C+Dustin R%2E%22">Grooms, Dustin R.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22European+Journal+of+Neuroscience%22">European Journal of Neuroscience</searchLink>. May2025, Vol. 61 Issue 9, p1-20. 20p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Knee+joint%22">Knee joint</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Brain+imaging%22">Brain imaging</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+athletes%22">Child athletes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Functional+magnetic+resonance+imaging%22">Functional magnetic resonance imaging</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Motor+ability%22">Motor ability</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognitive+science%22">Cognitive science</searchLink>
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  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Previous neuroimaging studies have established a foundation of knowledge regarding the supraspinal control of lower extremity movements. However, the relationship between subtle differences in lower extremity kinematics and concurrent brain activity during motor tasks is mainly unknown. Additionally, there is limited information regarding the consistency of brain activation measures during a lower extremity motor task. The current study evaluated the within‐session reliability of knee joint kinematics and brain activation during a supine bilateral leg press task using functional magnetic resonance imaging in 67 adolescent female athletes. Knee joint kinematics, including the number of leg press repetitions (cycles), as well as sagittal and frontal ranges of motion and their standard deviations, were analysed with concurrent blood‐oxygen‐level‐dependent signals to explore the relationship between these biomechanical variables and brain activation. The results showed good reliability for knee joint kinematics and moderate reliability for brain activation in sensorimotor regions (precentral and postcentral gyri, supplementary motor cortex, brainstem, and anterior cerebellum lobules). Greater knee sagittal range of motion correlated with increased activation in motor planning and sensory integration regions, such as the dorsal striatum and lateral occipital cortex. These findings establish the supine bilateral leg press task as a reliable paradigm for investigating lower extremity motor control, providing insights into the neural mechanisms underlying movement variability. Additionally, brain regions exhibiting reliable activation could serve as valuable regions of interest for future investigations, enhancing the statistical power and reproducibility of research findings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of European Journal of Neuroscience is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – TitleFull: Reliability of Brain Activity During a Supine Bilateral Leg Press and Association With Concurrent 3D Knee Joint Biomechanics.
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              Text: May2025
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