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Parent substance use and child‐to‐parent violence: A brief report.

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Title: Parent substance use and child‐to‐parent violence: A brief report.
Authors: Curtis, Ashlee (AUTHOR), Skvarc, David (AUTHOR), Brittain, Noa (AUTHOR), Miller, Peter G. (AUTHOR), Mayshak, Richelle (AUTHOR), Harries, Travis (AUTHOR)
Source: Drug & Alcohol Review. May2025, Vol. 44 Issue 4, p1151-1156. 6p.
Subjects: Alcohol drinking, Substance abuse, Aggression (Psychology), Harm reduction, Abuse of parents, Family relations
Abstract: Introduction: Substance use has been associated with child‐to‐parent violence (CPV), yet little is known about the contributing factors. This study investigated the association between parental substance use and substance involved child to parent violence (SU‐CPV; i.e., the young person is influenced by a substance), and whether this association was unique to SU‐CPV compared to other co‐occurring functions of CPV (proactive/instrumental, reactive/response to threat, affective/emotion‐related). Methods: One hundred and nineteen caregivers experiencing abuse‐level CPV from a young person (97% female; aged 27–78 years; Mage = 48.4, SDage = 7.34) completed an online survey assessing their own, and the young person's substance use, and the young person's use of CPV. Results: Multivariate multiple linear regression analyses demonstrated parental alcohol use was significantly positively associated with SU‐CPV (b = 0.29, p = 0.002), but not other CPV functions. There was no significant association between parental drug use and SU‐CPV. Discussion and Conclusions : Parental alcohol use was associated with increased likelihood of SU‐CPV, suggesting parental behaviours may influence the young person's behaviour, and this may be exacerbated by the disinhibiting impact of alcohol and unpredictability within the home environment. Parent alcohol use may also be a coping strategy for experiences of SU‐CPV. The lack of association with parent drug use may be due to few parents reporting drug use and the varied impact of differing drug types on the home environment. Substance use is a key contributing factor for aggressive and violent behaviour, highlighting the role of prevention and intervention efforts encompassing the broader family. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Drug & Alcohol Review is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Parent substance use and child‐to‐parent violence: A brief report.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Curtis%2C+Ashlee%22">Curtis, Ashlee</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Skvarc%2C+David%22">Skvarc, David</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Brittain%2C+Noa%22">Brittain, Noa</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Miller%2C+Peter+G%2E%22">Miller, Peter G.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mayshak%2C+Richelle%22">Mayshak, Richelle</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Harries%2C+Travis%22">Harries, Travis</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Drug+%26+Alcohol+Review%22">Drug & Alcohol Review</searchLink>. May2025, Vol. 44 Issue 4, p1151-1156. 6p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Alcohol+drinking%22">Alcohol drinking</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Substance+abuse%22">Substance abuse</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Aggression+%28Psychology%29%22">Aggression (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Harm+reduction%22">Harm reduction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Abuse+of+parents%22">Abuse of parents</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Family+relations%22">Family relations</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Introduction: Substance use has been associated with child‐to‐parent violence (CPV), yet little is known about the contributing factors. This study investigated the association between parental substance use and substance involved child to parent violence (SU‐CPV; i.e., the young person is influenced by a substance), and whether this association was unique to SU‐CPV compared to other co‐occurring functions of CPV (proactive/instrumental, reactive/response to threat, affective/emotion‐related). Methods: One hundred and nineteen caregivers experiencing abuse‐level CPV from a young person (97% female; aged 27–78 years; Mage = 48.4, SDage = 7.34) completed an online survey assessing their own, and the young person's substance use, and the young person's use of CPV. Results: Multivariate multiple linear regression analyses demonstrated parental alcohol use was significantly positively associated with SU‐CPV (b = 0.29, p = 0.002), but not other CPV functions. There was no significant association between parental drug use and SU‐CPV. Discussion and Conclusions : Parental alcohol use was associated with increased likelihood of SU‐CPV, suggesting parental behaviours may influence the young person's behaviour, and this may be exacerbated by the disinhibiting impact of alcohol and unpredictability within the home environment. Parent alcohol use may also be a coping strategy for experiences of SU‐CPV. The lack of association with parent drug use may be due to few parents reporting drug use and the varied impact of differing drug types on the home environment. Substance use is a key contributing factor for aggressive and violent behaviour, highlighting the role of prevention and intervention efforts encompassing the broader family. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Drug & Alcohol Review is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1111/dar.14031
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        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Aggression (Psychology)
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      – SubjectFull: Harm reduction
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      – SubjectFull: Abuse of parents
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      – SubjectFull: Family relations
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      – TitleFull: Parent substance use and child‐to‐parent violence: A brief report.
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              Text: May2025
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