Is personal recovery a transdiagnostic concept? Testing the fit of the CHIME framework using narrative experiences.

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Title: Is personal recovery a transdiagnostic concept? Testing the fit of the CHIME framework using narrative experiences.
Authors: Lases, Mitch N., Bruins, Jojanneke, Scheepers, Floortje E., van Sambeek, Nienke, Ng, Fiona, Rennick-Egglestone, Stefan, Slade, Mike, van Balkom, Ingrid D.C., Castelein, Stynke
Source: Journal of Mental Health. Jun2025, Vol. 34 Issue 3, p254-262. 9p.
Subjects: Life, Consensus (Social sciences), Research funding, Group identity, Self-efficacy, Rehabilitation of people with mental illness, Narratives, Attitude (Psychology), Convalescence, Conceptual structures, Psychoses, Interpersonal relations, Evaluation, Socialization, Hope
Geographic Terms: Netherlands
Abstract: Background: Personal recovery is operationalized in the CHIME framework (connectedness, hope, identity, meaning in life, and empowerment) of recovery processes. CHIME was initially developed through analysis of experiences of people mainly with psychosis, but it might also be valid for investigating recovery in mood-related, autism and other diagnoses. Aims: To examine whether personal recovery is transdiagnostic by studying narrative experiences in several diagnostic groups. Methods: Thirty recovery narratives, retrieved from "Psychiatry Story Bank" (PSB) in the Netherlands, were analyzed by three coders using CHIME as a deductive framework. New codes were assigned using an inductive approach and member checks were performed after consensus was reached. Results: All five CHIME dimensions were richly reported in the narratives, independent of diagnosis. Seven new domains were identified, such as "acknowledgement by diagnosis" and "gaining self-insight". These new domains were evaluated to fit well as subdomains within the original CHIME framework. On average, 54.2% of all narrative content was classified as experienced difficulties. Conclusions: Recovery stories from different diagnostic perspectives fit well into the CHIME framework, implying that personal recovery is a transdiagnostic concept. Difficulties should not be ignored in the context of personal recovery based on its substantial presence in the recovery narratives. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Mental Health is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Is personal recovery a transdiagnostic concept? Testing the fit of the CHIME framework using narrative experiences.
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  Data: Background: Personal recovery is operationalized in the CHIME framework (connectedness, hope, identity, meaning in life, and empowerment) of recovery processes. CHIME was initially developed through analysis of experiences of people mainly with psychosis, but it might also be valid for investigating recovery in mood-related, autism and other diagnoses. Aims: To examine whether personal recovery is transdiagnostic by studying narrative experiences in several diagnostic groups. Methods: Thirty recovery narratives, retrieved from "Psychiatry Story Bank" (PSB) in the Netherlands, were analyzed by three coders using CHIME as a deductive framework. New codes were assigned using an inductive approach and member checks were performed after consensus was reached. Results: All five CHIME dimensions were richly reported in the narratives, independent of diagnosis. Seven new domains were identified, such as "acknowledgement by diagnosis" and "gaining self-insight". These new domains were evaluated to fit well as subdomains within the original CHIME framework. On average, 54.2% of all narrative content was classified as experienced difficulties. Conclusions: Recovery stories from different diagnostic perspectives fit well into the CHIME framework, implying that personal recovery is a transdiagnostic concept. Difficulties should not be ignored in the context of personal recovery based on its substantial presence in the recovery narratives. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Mental Health is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1080/09638237.2024.2361225
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 9
        StartPage: 254
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Life
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Consensus (Social sciences)
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      – SubjectFull: Research funding
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      – SubjectFull: Group identity
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      – SubjectFull: Self-efficacy
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      – SubjectFull: Rehabilitation of people with mental illness
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      – SubjectFull: Narratives
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      – SubjectFull: Attitude (Psychology)
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      – SubjectFull: Netherlands
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      – TitleFull: Is personal recovery a transdiagnostic concept? Testing the fit of the CHIME framework using narrative experiences.
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              Text: Jun2025
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