Leveraging cognitive load theory to support students with mathematics difficulty.

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Title: Leveraging cognitive load theory to support students with mathematics difficulty.
Authors: Barbieri, Christina Areizaga (AUTHOR), Rodrigues, Jessica (AUTHOR)
Source: Educational Psychologist. Jul-Sep2025, Vol. 60 Issue 3, p208-232. 25p.
Subjects: Special education, Cognitive load, Mathematics students, Students with disabilities, Educational psychologists
Abstract: We propose that cognitive load theory (CLT, Sweller) may be particularly relevant for informing research and instruction focused on supporting students with disabilities (SWDs), specifically students with mathematics difficulty (MD). We ground our work around the targeted learner group (i.e. students with MD), summarize the most common supports for students with MD, and discuss which theories of learning these approaches align with. We discuss reasons CLT may be useful for informing instruction for students with MD, given what is known about their characteristics. We briefly review CLT findings related to mathematics learning, as well as findings within the special education literature on best practices for supporting students with MD. We highlight connections between these two bodies of work in addition to opposing or discrepant ideas. Then we propose recommendations regarding how special education researchers can leverage CLT to assess the effectiveness of existing and new interactions. We consider how CLT may be further improved to directly support instruction for students with MD. Finally, we identify potential challenges of using CLT as a bridge between educational psychologists and special education researchers for designing and evaluating effective mathematics instruction. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Educational Psychologist is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Leveraging cognitive load theory to support students with mathematics difficulty.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Barbieri%2C+Christina+Areizaga%22">Barbieri, Christina Areizaga</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rodrigues%2C+Jessica%22">Rodrigues, Jessica</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Educational+Psychologist%22">Educational Psychologist</searchLink>. Jul-Sep2025, Vol. 60 Issue 3, p208-232. 25p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Special+education%22">Special education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognitive+load%22">Cognitive load</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mathematics+students%22">Mathematics students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Students+with+disabilities%22">Students with disabilities</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+psychologists%22">Educational psychologists</searchLink>
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  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: We propose that cognitive load theory (CLT, Sweller) may be particularly relevant for informing research and instruction focused on supporting students with disabilities (SWDs), specifically students with mathematics difficulty (MD). We ground our work around the targeted learner group (i.e. students with MD), summarize the most common supports for students with MD, and discuss which theories of learning these approaches align with. We discuss reasons CLT may be useful for informing instruction for students with MD, given what is known about their characteristics. We briefly review CLT findings related to mathematics learning, as well as findings within the special education literature on best practices for supporting students with MD. We highlight connections between these two bodies of work in addition to opposing or discrepant ideas. Then we propose recommendations regarding how special education researchers can leverage CLT to assess the effectiveness of existing and new interactions. We consider how CLT may be further improved to directly support instruction for students with MD. Finally, we identify potential challenges of using CLT as a bridge between educational psychologists and special education researchers for designing and evaluating effective mathematics instruction. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Educational Psychologist is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1080/00461520.2025.2486138
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        Text: English
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        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cognitive load
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      – SubjectFull: Mathematics students
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      – SubjectFull: Students with disabilities
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      – SubjectFull: Educational psychologists
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              Text: Jul-Sep2025
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              Y: 2025
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