Personal Relative Deprivation and Locus of Control.

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Title: Personal Relative Deprivation and Locus of Control.
Authors: Callan, Mitchell J. (AUTHOR), Sutton, Robbie M. (AUTHOR), Chobthamkit, Phatthanakit (AUTHOR), Yeung, Victoria Wai Lan (AUTHOR), Leung, Florence Y. N. (AUTHOR), Asano, Ryosuke (AUTHOR), Beattie, Peter (AUTHOR), Bernardo, Allan B. I. (AUTHOR), Boonroungrut, Chinun (AUTHOR), Chang, Jen‐Ho (AUTHOR), Chaudhuri, Anindita (AUTHOR), Chien, Chin‐Lung (AUTHOR), Choi, Hoon‐Seok (AUTHOR), Cui, Lixian (AUTHOR), Du, Hongfei (AUTHOR), English, Alexander Scott (AUTHOR), Fuji, Kei (AUTHOR), Hitokoto, Hidefumi (AUTHOR), Iida, Junko (AUTHOR), Ishii, Keiko (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of Personality. Aug2025, Vol. 93 Issue 4, p845-865. 21p.
Subjects: Locus of control, Sense of agency, Control (Psychology), Social status, Socioeconomic status
Abstract: Objective: We investigated the relationship between personal relative deprivation (PRD)—resentment from the belief that one is worse off than people who are similar to oneself—and locus of control. Background: Research has yet to comprehensively investigate whether PRD is associated with a tendency to favor external (vs. internal) explanations for self‐ and other‐relevant outcomes. Method: Eight studies (Ntotal = 6729) employed cross‐sectional, experimental, and (micro)longitudinal designs and used established trait and state measures of PRD and loci of control. Results: Participants higher in PRD adopted more external (vs. internal) explanations for others' outcomes while controlling for socio‐demographics (e.g., socioeconomic status; Studies 1–4). This relationship was mediated by a lowered sense of personal control (Study 1) and evident in a cross‐national sample of participants in Asia (Study 2). PRD is more robustly associated with external than internal explanations for self and other‐relevant outcomes (Studies 5–8), and within‐person changes in PRD are positively associated with within‐person changes in external explanations (month‐to‐month and day‐to‐day; Studies 7–8). Conclusions: PRD is positively associated with external locus of control independent of socioeconomic status, within and between people, and across cultures. This research highlights the implications of PRD for people's construal of the causal forces that govern their lives. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Personality is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Personal Relative Deprivation and Locus of Control.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Callan%2C+Mitchell+J%2E%22">Callan, Mitchell J.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sutton%2C+Robbie+M%2E%22">Sutton, Robbie M.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chobthamkit%2C+Phatthanakit%22">Chobthamkit, Phatthanakit</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yeung%2C+Victoria+Wai+Lan%22">Yeung, Victoria Wai Lan</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Leung%2C+Florence+Y%2E+N%2E%22">Leung, Florence Y. N.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Asano%2C+Ryosuke%22">Asano, Ryosuke</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Beattie%2C+Peter%22">Beattie, Peter</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bernardo%2C+Allan+B%2E+I%2E%22">Bernardo, Allan B. I.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Boonroungrut%2C+Chinun%22">Boonroungrut, Chinun</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chang%2C+Jen‐Ho%22">Chang, Jen‐Ho</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chaudhuri%2C+Anindita%22">Chaudhuri, Anindita</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chien%2C+Chin‐Lung%22">Chien, Chin‐Lung</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Choi%2C+Hoon‐Seok%22">Choi, Hoon‐Seok</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cui%2C+Lixian%22">Cui, Lixian</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Du%2C+Hongfei%22">Du, Hongfei</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22English%2C+Alexander+Scott%22">English, Alexander Scott</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fuji%2C+Kei%22">Fuji, Kei</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hitokoto%2C+Hidefumi%22">Hitokoto, Hidefumi</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Iida%2C+Junko%22">Iida, Junko</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ishii%2C+Keiko%22">Ishii, Keiko</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Personality%22">Journal of Personality</searchLink>. Aug2025, Vol. 93 Issue 4, p845-865. 21p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Locus+of+control%22">Locus of control</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sense+of+agency%22">Sense of agency</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Control+%28Psychology%29%22">Control (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+status%22">Social status</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Socioeconomic+status%22">Socioeconomic status</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objective: We investigated the relationship between personal relative deprivation (PRD)—resentment from the belief that one is worse off than people who are similar to oneself—and locus of control. Background: Research has yet to comprehensively investigate whether PRD is associated with a tendency to favor external (vs. internal) explanations for self‐ and other‐relevant outcomes. Method: Eight studies (Ntotal = 6729) employed cross‐sectional, experimental, and (micro)longitudinal designs and used established trait and state measures of PRD and loci of control. Results: Participants higher in PRD adopted more external (vs. internal) explanations for others' outcomes while controlling for socio‐demographics (e.g., socioeconomic status; Studies 1–4). This relationship was mediated by a lowered sense of personal control (Study 1) and evident in a cross‐national sample of participants in Asia (Study 2). PRD is more robustly associated with external than internal explanations for self and other‐relevant outcomes (Studies 5–8), and within‐person changes in PRD are positively associated with within‐person changes in external explanations (month‐to‐month and day‐to‐day; Studies 7–8). Conclusions: PRD is positively associated with external locus of control independent of socioeconomic status, within and between people, and across cultures. This research highlights the implications of PRD for people's construal of the causal forces that govern their lives. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Personality is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1111/jopy.12980
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        Text: English
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        PageCount: 21
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      – SubjectFull: Locus of control
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      – SubjectFull: Sense of agency
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      – SubjectFull: Social status
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      – SubjectFull: Socioeconomic status
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