Parents' perception of adolescents' difficulties and impact of problems in different castes and ethnic groups in Nepal. Do they converge with the frequencies of symptoms reported on the child behavior checklist (CBCL)?

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Parents' perception of adolescents' difficulties and impact of problems in different castes and ethnic groups in Nepal. Do they converge with the frequencies of symptoms reported on the child behavior checklist (CBCL)?
Authors: Adhikari, Sirjana (AUTHOR), Ma, Jasmine (AUTHOR), Shakya, Suraj (AUTHOR), Brøndbo, Per Håkan (AUTHOR), Handegård, Bjørn Helge (AUTHOR), Javo, Anne Cecilie (AUTHOR)
Source: Social Psychiatry & Psychiatric Epidemiology. Jul2025, Vol. 60 Issue 7, p1695-1705. 11p.
Subjects: Parent attitudes, Child Behavior Checklist, Child behavior, Ethnic groups, Behavioral assessment, Adolescence, Ethnicity
Geographic Terms: Nepal
Abstract: Background: Parents' perceptions of their children's behavior are culturally determined and may differ across cultures. The present study aimed to investigate parents' perceptions of adolescents' difficulties and the impact of problems in different cultural contexts in Nepal, and to explore the extent to which they align with child symptoms measured on a problem rating scale. Methods: This study was conducted with parents of school-going adolescents in sixteen districts of Nepal. The Nepali version of the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ)—Impact Supplement was used to assess parents' perception of difficulties and the impact of problems, and the Child Behavior Checklist/6-18 (CBCL) was used as a symptom rating scale. We employed a mixed model approach for data analysis to address the hierarchical structure of our data. Results: Parents' perceptions of difficulties and the impact of problems did not differ between the Hindu "high caste", the Hindu "low caste" and the indigenous/ethnic minority group. In contrast, the effect of caste/ethnicity was significant for parent ratings on the CBCL Total Problems as the "low caste" parents reported higher mean scores than parents from the indigenous/ethnic minorities group. Parents' perception of difficulties and the impact of problems were moderately associated with their reports on the CBCL Total Problems. There was no moderating effect of caste/ethnicity on any of these associations. Conclusion: Although cross-cultural differences emerged in parents' ratings of symptoms, no differences emerged in their perception of difficulties and the impact of problems. Moderate associations between the CBCL Total Problems and perceived difficulties and the impact of problems suggest that clinicians should consider using supplement measurements in their assessment of child behavior problems. However, further studies are required to confirm our findings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Social Psychiatry & Psychiatric Epidemiology is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
Full text is not displayed to guests.
FullText Links:
  – Type: pdflink
Text:
  Availability: 1
Header DbId: pbh
DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
An: 186468509
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Parents' perception of adolescents' difficulties and impact of problems in different castes and ethnic groups in Nepal. Do they converge with the frequencies of symptoms reported on the child behavior checklist (CBCL)?
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Adhikari%2C+Sirjana%22">Adhikari, Sirjana</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ma%2C+Jasmine%22">Ma, Jasmine</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shakya%2C+Suraj%22">Shakya, Suraj</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Brøndbo%2C+Per+Håkan%22">Brøndbo, Per Håkan</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Handegård%2C+Bjørn+Helge%22">Handegård, Bjørn Helge</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Javo%2C+Anne+Cecilie%22">Javo, Anne Cecilie</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Social+Psychiatry+%26+Psychiatric+Epidemiology%22">Social Psychiatry & Psychiatric Epidemiology</searchLink>. Jul2025, Vol. 60 Issue 7, p1695-1705. 11p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parent+attitudes%22">Parent attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+Behavior+Checklist%22">Child Behavior Checklist</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+behavior%22">Child behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ethnic+groups%22">Ethnic groups</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Behavioral+assessment%22">Behavioral assessment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adolescence%22">Adolescence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ethnicity%22">Ethnicity</searchLink>
– Name: SubjectGeographic
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nepal%22">Nepal</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Background: Parents' perceptions of their children's behavior are culturally determined and may differ across cultures. The present study aimed to investigate parents' perceptions of adolescents' difficulties and the impact of problems in different cultural contexts in Nepal, and to explore the extent to which they align with child symptoms measured on a problem rating scale. Methods: This study was conducted with parents of school-going adolescents in sixteen districts of Nepal. The Nepali version of the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ)—Impact Supplement was used to assess parents' perception of difficulties and the impact of problems, and the Child Behavior Checklist/6-18 (CBCL) was used as a symptom rating scale. We employed a mixed model approach for data analysis to address the hierarchical structure of our data. Results: Parents' perceptions of difficulties and the impact of problems did not differ between the Hindu "high caste", the Hindu "low caste" and the indigenous/ethnic minority group. In contrast, the effect of caste/ethnicity was significant for parent ratings on the CBCL Total Problems as the "low caste" parents reported higher mean scores than parents from the indigenous/ethnic minorities group. Parents' perception of difficulties and the impact of problems were moderately associated with their reports on the CBCL Total Problems. There was no moderating effect of caste/ethnicity on any of these associations. Conclusion: Although cross-cultural differences emerged in parents' ratings of symptoms, no differences emerged in their perception of difficulties and the impact of problems. Moderate associations between the CBCL Total Problems and perceived difficulties and the impact of problems suggest that clinicians should consider using supplement measurements in their assessment of child behavior problems. However, further studies are required to confirm our findings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Social Psychiatry & Psychiatric Epidemiology is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=186468509
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1007/s00127-025-02835-1
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 11
        StartPage: 1695
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Parent attitudes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Child Behavior Checklist
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Child behavior
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Ethnic groups
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Behavioral assessment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Adolescence
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Ethnicity
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Nepal
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Parents' perception of adolescents' difficulties and impact of problems in different castes and ethnic groups in Nepal. Do they converge with the frequencies of symptoms reported on the child behavior checklist (CBCL)?
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Adhikari, Sirjana
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Ma, Jasmine
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Shakya, Suraj
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Brøndbo, Per Håkan
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Handegård, Bjørn Helge
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Javo, Anne Cecilie
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 07
              Text: Jul2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 09337954
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 60
            – Type: issue
              Value: 7
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Social Psychiatry & Psychiatric Epidemiology
              Type: main
ResultId 1