The Buddy Program: High school students inform the design of a school-based peer support program for concussion.

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Title: The Buddy Program: High school students inform the design of a school-based peer support program for concussion.
Authors: Shepherd, Heather A. (AUTHOR), van den Berg, Carla (AUTHOR), Reed, Nick (AUTHOR), Caron, Jeffrey G. (AUTHOR), Yeates, Keith O. (AUTHOR), Emery, Carolyn A. (AUTHOR)
Source: Neuropsychological Rehabilitation. Aug2025, Vol. 35 Issue 7, p1418-1433. 16p.
Subjects: Brain concussion, High school students, Academic accommodations, Qualitative research, Tutors & tutoring, Mentoring, Peer training programs (Education)
Abstract: Prior research provides little guidance on how to support return to school post-concussion. Peer support may be one strategy to enable adolescents to return to school post-concussion. The purpose of this study was to explore what high school students preferred in a school-based peer support program post-concussion. We conducted a qualitative instrumental case study in one high school in Calgary, Canada. Seven semi-structured focus groups were conducted with 53 high school students (16 boys, 36 girls, 1 preferring not to disclose gender; median age = 16 years, range = 15-18 years). All adolescents were enrolled in a sport medicine course and had either a history of concussion (n = 20) or were interested in supporting peers who had sustained a concussion (n = 33). Focus group questions aimed to solicit which factors the adolescents believed should be considered in the development of a post-concussion peer support program. We analyzed the focus group transcriptions using content analysis. Adolescents preferred a one-on-one Buddy Program. A one-on-one environment would provide a trusting and confidential relationship between the student with a concussion and their buddy. Peer support could include social support, advocacy support for academic accommodations, tutoring support, and concussion education. In future, the Buddy Program should be piloted in high schools. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Neuropsychological Rehabilitation is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: The Buddy Program: High school students inform the design of a school-based peer support program for concussion.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shepherd%2C+Heather+A%2E%22">Shepherd, Heather A.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22van+den+Berg%2C+Carla%22">van den Berg, Carla</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Reed%2C+Nick%22">Reed, Nick</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Caron%2C+Jeffrey+G%2E%22">Caron, Jeffrey G.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yeates%2C+Keith+O%2E%22">Yeates, Keith O.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Emery%2C+Carolyn+A%2E%22">Emery, Carolyn A.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Neuropsychological+Rehabilitation%22">Neuropsychological Rehabilitation</searchLink>. Aug2025, Vol. 35 Issue 7, p1418-1433. 16p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Brain+concussion%22">Brain concussion</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22High+school+students%22">High school students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Academic+accommodations%22">Academic accommodations</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Qualitative+research%22">Qualitative research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tutors+%26+tutoring%22">Tutors & tutoring</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mentoring%22">Mentoring</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Peer+training+programs+%28Education%29%22">Peer training programs (Education)</searchLink>
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  Data: Prior research provides little guidance on how to support return to school post-concussion. Peer support may be one strategy to enable adolescents to return to school post-concussion. The purpose of this study was to explore what high school students preferred in a school-based peer support program post-concussion. We conducted a qualitative instrumental case study in one high school in Calgary, Canada. Seven semi-structured focus groups were conducted with 53 high school students (16 boys, 36 girls, 1 preferring not to disclose gender; median age = 16 years, range = 15-18 years). All adolescents were enrolled in a sport medicine course and had either a history of concussion (n = 20) or were interested in supporting peers who had sustained a concussion (n = 33). Focus group questions aimed to solicit which factors the adolescents believed should be considered in the development of a post-concussion peer support program. We analyzed the focus group transcriptions using content analysis. Adolescents preferred a one-on-one Buddy Program. A one-on-one environment would provide a trusting and confidential relationship between the student with a concussion and their buddy. Peer support could include social support, advocacy support for academic accommodations, tutoring support, and concussion education. In future, the Buddy Program should be piloted in high schools. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Neuropsychological Rehabilitation is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1080/09602011.2024.2423082
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        Type: general
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      – SubjectFull: Academic accommodations
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              Text: Aug2025
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