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Distinct timing systems operate the locomotor activity rhythm and the photoperiodic response in the parasitic jewel wasp, Nasonia vitripennis.

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Title: Distinct timing systems operate the locomotor activity rhythm and the photoperiodic response in the parasitic jewel wasp, Nasonia vitripennis.
Authors: Mukai, Ayumu (AUTHOR), Goto, Shin G. (AUTHOR)
Source: Biological Rhythm Research. Aug2025, Vol. 56 Issue 8, p588-598. 11p.
Subjects: Photoperiodism, Circadian rhythms, Timing circuits, Seasons, Parasitic wasps, Locomotor control
Abstract: Photoperiodism, the ability to respond to the length of the day or night, allows most temperate organisms to adapt their life cycles to seasonal changes. Although the molecular machinery of the circadian clock in photoperiodism has been extensively studied, the relationship between clocks regulating daily behavioural rhythms and the photoperiodic response remains debated. This study simultaneously assessed the daily activity rhythm and photoperiodic response in the parasitic jewel wasp, Nasonia vitripennis, under symmetrical skeleton photoperiods: PPs16 (LDLD 1:14:1:8 h) and PPs10 (LDLD 1:8:1:14 h). Under PPs16, all females showed long-day locomotor activity profiles, with some exhibiting long-day photoperiodic responses and others exhibiting short-day responses. Under PPs10, both long- and short-day photoperiodic responses were observed, regardless of their short-day locomotor activity profiles. These findings suggest that the timing system regulating the daily activity rhythm is separate from that controlling the photoperiodic response in N. vitripennis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Biological Rhythm Research is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
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Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Distinct timing systems operate the locomotor activity rhythm and the photoperiodic response in the parasitic jewel wasp, Nasonia vitripennis.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mukai%2C+Ayumu%22">Mukai, Ayumu</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Goto%2C+Shin+G%2E%22">Goto, Shin G.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Biological+Rhythm+Research%22">Biological Rhythm Research</searchLink>. Aug2025, Vol. 56 Issue 8, p588-598. 11p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Photoperiodism%22">Photoperiodism</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Circadian+rhythms%22">Circadian rhythms</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Timing+circuits%22">Timing circuits</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Seasons%22">Seasons</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parasitic+wasps%22">Parasitic wasps</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Locomotor+control%22">Locomotor control</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Photoperiodism, the ability to respond to the length of the day or night, allows most temperate organisms to adapt their life cycles to seasonal changes. Although the molecular machinery of the circadian clock in photoperiodism has been extensively studied, the relationship between clocks regulating daily behavioural rhythms and the photoperiodic response remains debated. This study simultaneously assessed the daily activity rhythm and photoperiodic response in the parasitic jewel wasp, Nasonia vitripennis, under symmetrical skeleton photoperiods: PPs16 (LDLD 1:14:1:8 h) and PPs10 (LDLD 1:8:1:14 h). Under PPs16, all females showed long-day locomotor activity profiles, with some exhibiting long-day photoperiodic responses and others exhibiting short-day responses. Under PPs10, both long- and short-day photoperiodic responses were observed, regardless of their short-day locomotor activity profiles. These findings suggest that the timing system regulating the daily activity rhythm is separate from that controlling the photoperiodic response in N. vitripennis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Biological Rhythm Research is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/09291016.2025.2490278
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 11
        StartPage: 588
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Photoperiodism
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Circadian rhythms
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Timing circuits
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Seasons
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Parasitic wasps
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Locomotor control
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Distinct timing systems operate the locomotor activity rhythm and the photoperiodic response in the parasitic jewel wasp, Nasonia vitripennis.
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            NameFull: Mukai, Ayumu
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            NameFull: Goto, Shin G.
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 08
              Text: Aug2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
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              Value: 09291016
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              Value: 56
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              Value: 8
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            – TitleFull: Biological Rhythm Research
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