Training emotion recognition in depression—An experimental study.

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Title: Training emotion recognition in depression—An experimental study.
Authors: Preis, Mira A., Schlegel, Katja, Rehbein, Sophie, Lorenz, Katja, Brockmeyer, Timo
Source: British Journal of Clinical Psychology. Sep2025, Vol. 64 Issue 3, p817-828. 12p.
Subjects: Recognition (Psychology), Therapeutics, Statistical sampling, Pilot projects, Emotions, Treatment effectiveness, Randomized controlled trials, Social perception, Descriptive statistics, Experimental design, Control groups, Pre-tests & post-tests, Computers in medicine, People with mental illness, Theory of mind, Cognitive therapy, Interpersonal relations, Comparative studies, Mental depression, Psychosocial factors
Abstract: Background: Patients with depression often show a reduced emotion recognition ability (ERA), which is considered to contribute to interpersonal difficulties and thereby to the development and maintenance of the disorder. In light of the lack of experimental studies testing this hypothesis, the present study investigated whether a single session of computerized training can enhance ERA in patients with depression and whether this affects interpersonal problems and symptoms of depression. Methods: Forty outpatients with major depressive disorder or persistent depressive disorder were randomly assigned to a single session of either computerized training of ERA (TERA) or a sham training. One day prior to and 14 days after training, ERA, interpersonal problems and symptoms of depression were recorded. Results: Both groups showed significant improvements in ERA and in symptoms of depression. Participants who received TERA showed greater improvements in ERA than participants who received sham training. However, the groups did not differ regarding changes in symptoms of depression, and none of the groups showed significant changes in interpersonal problems. Conclusions: A single session of computerized training can effectively improve ERA in patients with depression. In the short term, however, TERA neither affected interpersonal problems nor symptoms of depression. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of British Journal of Clinical Psychology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Training emotion recognition in depression—An experimental study.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Preis%2C+Mira+A%2E%22">Preis, Mira A.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Schlegel%2C+Katja%22">Schlegel, Katja</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rehbein%2C+Sophie%22">Rehbein, Sophie</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lorenz%2C+Katja%22">Lorenz, Katja</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Brockmeyer%2C+Timo%22">Brockmeyer, Timo</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22British+Journal+of+Clinical+Psychology%22">British Journal of Clinical Psychology</searchLink>. Sep2025, Vol. 64 Issue 3, p817-828. 12p.
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– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Background: Patients with depression often show a reduced emotion recognition ability (ERA), which is considered to contribute to interpersonal difficulties and thereby to the development and maintenance of the disorder. In light of the lack of experimental studies testing this hypothesis, the present study investigated whether a single session of computerized training can enhance ERA in patients with depression and whether this affects interpersonal problems and symptoms of depression. Methods: Forty outpatients with major depressive disorder or persistent depressive disorder were randomly assigned to a single session of either computerized training of ERA (TERA) or a sham training. One day prior to and 14 days after training, ERA, interpersonal problems and symptoms of depression were recorded. Results: Both groups showed significant improvements in ERA and in symptoms of depression. Participants who received TERA showed greater improvements in ERA than participants who received sham training. However, the groups did not differ regarding changes in symptoms of depression, and none of the groups showed significant changes in interpersonal problems. Conclusions: A single session of computerized training can effectively improve ERA in patients with depression. In the short term, however, TERA neither affected interpersonal problems nor symptoms of depression. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of British Journal of Clinical Psychology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1111/bjc.12540
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 12
        StartPage: 817
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Recognition (Psychology)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Therapeutics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Statistical sampling
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Pilot projects
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Emotions
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Treatment effectiveness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Randomized controlled trials
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social perception
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Experimental design
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Control groups
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Pre-tests & post-tests
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Computers in medicine
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: People with mental illness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Theory of mind
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cognitive therapy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Interpersonal relations
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Comparative studies
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mental depression
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychosocial factors
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Training emotion recognition in depression—An experimental study.
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            NameFull: Preis, Mira A.
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            NameFull: Schlegel, Katja
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            NameFull: Rehbein, Sophie
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            NameFull: Lorenz, Katja
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            NameFull: Brockmeyer, Timo
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 09
              Text: Sep2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
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              Value: 01446657
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              Value: 64
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            – TitleFull: British Journal of Clinical Psychology
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