General practitioners' attitudes and motivation to supervise medical students in clinical placements: a questionnaire study from Norway.

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Title: General practitioners' attitudes and motivation to supervise medical students in clinical placements: a questionnaire study from Norway.
Authors: Knutsen, Julie Solberg (AUTHOR), Bondevik, Gunnar Tschudi (AUTHOR), Hunskaar, Steinar (AUTHOR)
Source: Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care. Sep2025, Vol. 43 Issue 3, p546-554. 9p.
Subjects: Supervision of employees, Scale analysis (Psychology), Family medicine, Research funding, T-test (Statistics), Internship programs, General practitioners, Questionnaires, Universities & colleges, Descriptive statistics, Medical students, Motivation (Psychology), Students, Attitudes of medical personnel, Analysis of variance, Professional employee training, Psychosocial factors, Employees' workload
Geographic Terms: Norway
Abstract: Background: General practitioners (GPs) who supervise medical students during clinical placements are valuable resources for medical universities. However, several countries struggle with recruiting supervisors. More knowledge about GPs' attitudes and factors that motivate them to be supervisors, is essential for developing targeted recruitment strategies and effective follow-up by universities. Objective: We aimed to investigate GPs' attitudes to and motivation for supervising medical students in clinical placements. Methods: A web-based questionnaire was sent to all GPs in Norway in February 2022. Both active supervisors' and non-supervisors' responses were collected. Attitudes were reported as scores on a five-point Likert scale in response to 21 statements, while motivation was reported by highlighting the most important motivational factors among 15 items. Descriptive statistics were used to rank the statements and motivation factors. Independent sample t-test and ANOVA were used to analyse differences in mean scores across subgroups. Results: We received 1466 responses (29%), of whom 498 (34%) were active supervisors. Results revealed positive attitudes towards supervising medical students in clinical placements, even among non-supervisors. Statements about the supervisor role and its importance regarding recruitment, professional stimulation and clinical teaching competence, were scored high. Many agreed that supervising students increased their workload. 'Recruitment contribution' was the most selected motivation item. Conclusion: Recruitment contribution, professional development, workday variation and the feeling of fulfilment contribute to GPs' motivation to supervise. The results indicate a promising future for recruiting clinical supervisors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: General practitioners' attitudes and motivation to supervise medical students in clinical placements: a questionnaire study from Norway.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Knutsen%2C+Julie+Solberg%22">Knutsen, Julie Solberg</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bondevik%2C+Gunnar+Tschudi%22">Bondevik, Gunnar Tschudi</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hunskaar%2C+Steinar%22">Hunskaar, Steinar</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Scandinavian+Journal+of+Primary+Health+Care%22">Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care</searchLink>. Sep2025, Vol. 43 Issue 3, p546-554. 9p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Supervision+of+employees%22">Supervision of employees</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Scale+analysis+%28Psychology%29%22">Scale analysis (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Family+medicine%22">Family medicine</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+funding%22">Research funding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22T-test+%28Statistics%29%22">T-test (Statistics)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Internship+programs%22">Internship programs</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22General+practitioners%22">General practitioners</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaires%22">Questionnaires</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Universities+%26+colleges%22">Universities & colleges</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Medical+students%22">Medical students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Motivation+%28Psychology%29%22">Motivation (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Students%22">Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Attitudes+of+medical+personnel%22">Attitudes of medical personnel</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Analysis+of+variance%22">Analysis of variance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Professional+employee+training%22">Professional employee training</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychosocial+factors%22">Psychosocial factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Employees'+workload%22">Employees' workload</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Norway%22">Norway</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Background: General practitioners (GPs) who supervise medical students during clinical placements are valuable resources for medical universities. However, several countries struggle with recruiting supervisors. More knowledge about GPs' attitudes and factors that motivate them to be supervisors, is essential for developing targeted recruitment strategies and effective follow-up by universities. Objective: We aimed to investigate GPs' attitudes to and motivation for supervising medical students in clinical placements. Methods: A web-based questionnaire was sent to all GPs in Norway in February 2022. Both active supervisors' and non-supervisors' responses were collected. Attitudes were reported as scores on a five-point Likert scale in response to 21 statements, while motivation was reported by highlighting the most important motivational factors among 15 items. Descriptive statistics were used to rank the statements and motivation factors. Independent sample t-test and ANOVA were used to analyse differences in mean scores across subgroups. Results: We received 1466 responses (29%), of whom 498 (34%) were active supervisors. Results revealed positive attitudes towards supervising medical students in clinical placements, even among non-supervisors. Statements about the supervisor role and its importance regarding recruitment, professional stimulation and clinical teaching competence, were scored high. Many agreed that supervising students increased their workload. 'Recruitment contribution' was the most selected motivation item. Conclusion: Recruitment contribution, professional development, workday variation and the feeling of fulfilment contribute to GPs' motivation to supervise. The results indicate a promising future for recruiting clinical supervisors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/02813432.2025.2471053
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 9
        StartPage: 546
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Supervision of employees
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Scale analysis (Psychology)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Family medicine
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research funding
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: T-test (Statistics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Internship programs
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: General practitioners
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Questionnaires
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Universities & colleges
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Medical students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Motivation (Psychology)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Attitudes of medical personnel
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Analysis of variance
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Professional employee training
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychosocial factors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Employees' workload
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Norway
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: General practitioners' attitudes and motivation to supervise medical students in clinical placements: a questionnaire study from Norway.
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            NameFull: Knutsen, Julie Solberg
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            NameFull: Bondevik, Gunnar Tschudi
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            NameFull: Hunskaar, Steinar
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            – D: 01
              M: 09
              Text: Sep2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
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              Value: 43
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            – TitleFull: Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care
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