Impact of COVID‐19 Pandemic on Children With Intellectual Disabilities and Their Parents: The Perspective of Parents in India.

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Title: Impact of COVID‐19 Pandemic on Children With Intellectual Disabilities and Their Parents: The Perspective of Parents in India.
Authors: Gogoi, Pariz Pikul, Jha, Munmun
Source: British Journal of Learning Disabilities. Sep2025, Vol. 53 Issue 3, p405-415. 11p.
Subjects: Education of parents, Health services accessibility, Children with disabilities, Qualitative research, Income, Interviewing, Caring, Responsibility, Child health services, Parent attitudes, Narratives, Parenting, Children with intellectual disabilities, Financial stress, Research methodology, Special education schools, Social skills, Psychological stress, Parents of children with disabilities, COVID-19 pandemic, Evaluation, Psychosocial factors, Physical mobility, Access to information
Geographic Terms: India
Abstract: Background: The COVID‐19 pandemic affected children with intellectual disabilities and their parents in numerous ways. This study investigates the impact by analysing the narratives of their parents in the city of Guwahati, located in Assam, a northeastern state of India. The study contributes to the scholarship on intellectual disability in relation to the COVID‐19 pandemic. It suggests the central role of parents and the necessity of empowering them with timely information and disability training, which will help sustain the uninterrupted development of children. Methods: This study employs a qualitative method with semi‐structured interviews. Twelve parents of children with intellectual disabilities from three special schools participated in this study. The questions explored their lived experiences with their children, caregiving responsibilities at home and the challenges they faced due to the disruption of special services during the pandemic. Findings: Four key themes emerged from this study: (1) the pandemic led to the disruptions of special services for children with intellectual disabilities, (2) children's physical mobility was restricted at home, and they could not access regular need‐based therapies or exercise their social skills in special schools, (3) parents suffered psychological stress as they could not fathom how to manage the children at home and (4) parents underwent financial hardships due to their lack of resources and loss of family income during the pandemic. Conclusions: Parents emphasized the need for timely information regarding disability‐related measures to understand and deal with the risks of the pandemic. Some parents tried to engage their children in activities at home. This study recommends the strengthening of disability training for parents to limit the negative psychological effects and issues faced by children with intellectual disabilities. Future research should explore and unravel positive coping mechanisms used by the parents. Summary: This paper is about the experiences of parents with children with intellectual disabilities during the COVID‐19 pandemic.The sudden closure of special schools increased the difficulties in the overall learning process of the children.Easily accessible disability‐related services and information are required for children as well as parents during any health crisis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of British Journal of Learning Disabilities is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Impact of COVID‐19 Pandemic on Children With Intellectual Disabilities and Their Parents: The Perspective of Parents in India.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22British+Journal+of+Learning+Disabilities%22">British Journal of Learning Disabilities</searchLink>. Sep2025, Vol. 53 Issue 3, p405-415. 11p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22India%22">India</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Background: The COVID‐19 pandemic affected children with intellectual disabilities and their parents in numerous ways. This study investigates the impact by analysing the narratives of their parents in the city of Guwahati, located in Assam, a northeastern state of India. The study contributes to the scholarship on intellectual disability in relation to the COVID‐19 pandemic. It suggests the central role of parents and the necessity of empowering them with timely information and disability training, which will help sustain the uninterrupted development of children. Methods: This study employs a qualitative method with semi‐structured interviews. Twelve parents of children with intellectual disabilities from three special schools participated in this study. The questions explored their lived experiences with their children, caregiving responsibilities at home and the challenges they faced due to the disruption of special services during the pandemic. Findings: Four key themes emerged from this study: (1) the pandemic led to the disruptions of special services for children with intellectual disabilities, (2) children's physical mobility was restricted at home, and they could not access regular need‐based therapies or exercise their social skills in special schools, (3) parents suffered psychological stress as they could not fathom how to manage the children at home and (4) parents underwent financial hardships due to their lack of resources and loss of family income during the pandemic. Conclusions: Parents emphasized the need for timely information regarding disability‐related measures to understand and deal with the risks of the pandemic. Some parents tried to engage their children in activities at home. This study recommends the strengthening of disability training for parents to limit the negative psychological effects and issues faced by children with intellectual disabilities. Future research should explore and unravel positive coping mechanisms used by the parents. Summary: This paper is about the experiences of parents with children with intellectual disabilities during the COVID‐19 pandemic.The sudden closure of special schools increased the difficulties in the overall learning process of the children.Easily accessible disability‐related services and information are required for children as well as parents during any health crisis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of British Journal of Learning Disabilities is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1111/bld.12647
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 11
        StartPage: 405
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Education of parents
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Health services accessibility
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Children with disabilities
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Qualitative research
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Income
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Interviewing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Caring
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Responsibility
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Child health services
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Parent attitudes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Narratives
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Parenting
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Children with intellectual disabilities
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Financial stress
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research methodology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Special education schools
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social skills
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychological stress
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Parents of children with disabilities
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: COVID-19 pandemic
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Evaluation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychosocial factors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Physical mobility
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Access to information
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: India
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Impact of COVID‐19 Pandemic on Children With Intellectual Disabilities and Their Parents: The Perspective of Parents in India.
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            – D: 01
              M: 09
              Text: Sep2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
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