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Disrupted profiles of interoception and mental health in youths: a systematic review.

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Title: Disrupted profiles of interoception and mental health in youths: a systematic review.
Authors: Mayer-Benarous, Hanna, Benarous, Xavier, Robin, Marion
Source: European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry. Aug2025, Vol. 34 Issue 8, p2279-2295. 17p.
Subjects: Behavioral assessment, Self-evaluation, Child psychopathology, Task performance, Cognitive testing, Sensory perception, Mental illness, Research evaluation, Anxiety, Severity of illness index, Systematic reviews, MEDLINE, Eating disorders, Medical databases, Online information services, Psychology information storage & retrieval systems, Mental depression, Evaluation
Abstract: Although sensory integration impairment and atypical bodily perception were long-lasting described in youths with psychopathology, the contribution of interoceptive deficits in pediatric mental health problems remains poorly understood. A systematic search of PubMed, Medline, Cochrane, Psycinfo, and reference lists of the included studies was conducted for articles up to November 2024. Attention was paid to distinguishing objective performance on behavioral tests (i.e., interoceptive accuracy, IAc), subjective self-assessment of competence (i.e., interoceptive sensibility, ISe), the congruence level between objective performance and subjective self-assessment (i.e., interoceptive awareness, IAw) and beliefs on interoception (interoceptive metacognition, IMe). The quality of studies was assessed using a modified version of the Risk Of Bias In Non-randomized Studies of Interventions (ROBINS-I) tool. Of the 761 citations initially identified, 24 studies were finally included. IAc appeared reduced in youths with neurodevelopmental disorders, with mitigated findings regarding anxiety symptoms. ISe were positively correlated with the severity of anxiety and depressive symptoms in pediatric samples. The domain of IMe was particularly impaired among youths with eating disorder symptoms. The review identified few and highly heterogeneous studies. Such preliminary findings support the importance of accounting for different constructs related to interoception and including a trans-nosographical framework of psychopathology to explore these relations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Disrupted profiles of interoception and mental health in youths: a systematic review.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22European+Child+%26+Adolescent+Psychiatry%22">European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry</searchLink>. Aug2025, Vol. 34 Issue 8, p2279-2295. 17p.
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  Data: Although sensory integration impairment and atypical bodily perception were long-lasting described in youths with psychopathology, the contribution of interoceptive deficits in pediatric mental health problems remains poorly understood. A systematic search of PubMed, Medline, Cochrane, Psycinfo, and reference lists of the included studies was conducted for articles up to November 2024. Attention was paid to distinguishing objective performance on behavioral tests (i.e., interoceptive accuracy, IAc), subjective self-assessment of competence (i.e., interoceptive sensibility, ISe), the congruence level between objective performance and subjective self-assessment (i.e., interoceptive awareness, IAw) and beliefs on interoception (interoceptive metacognition, IMe). The quality of studies was assessed using a modified version of the Risk Of Bias In Non-randomized Studies of Interventions (ROBINS-I) tool. Of the 761 citations initially identified, 24 studies were finally included. IAc appeared reduced in youths with neurodevelopmental disorders, with mitigated findings regarding anxiety symptoms. ISe were positively correlated with the severity of anxiety and depressive symptoms in pediatric samples. The domain of IMe was particularly impaired among youths with eating disorder symptoms. The review identified few and highly heterogeneous studies. Such preliminary findings support the importance of accounting for different constructs related to interoception and including a trans-nosographical framework of psychopathology to explore these relations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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              Text: Aug2025
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