Setting a research agenda for examining early risk for elevated cognitive disengagement syndrome symptoms using data from the ABCD cohort.
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| Title: | Setting a research agenda for examining early risk for elevated cognitive disengagement syndrome symptoms using data from the ABCD cohort. |
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| Authors: | Wiggs, Kelsey K. (AUTHOR), Cook, Taryn E. (AUTHOR), Lodhawala, Isha (AUTHOR), Cleary, Emma N. (AUTHOR), Yolton, Kimberly (AUTHOR), Becker, Stephen P. (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry. Sep2025, Vol. 34 Issue 9, p2685-2696. 12p. |
| Subjects: | Risk assessment, Health literacy, Proteinuria, Anemia, Urinary tract infections, Child psychopathology, Research funding, Secondary analysis, Toxemia, Research evaluation, Questionnaires, Jaundice, Parent attitudes, Parenthood, Descriptive statistics, Attitude (Psychology), Odds ratio, Priority (Philosophy), Statistics, Child development, Child Behavior Checklist, Unplanned pregnancy, Preeclampsia, Research, Risk perception, Pregnancy complications, Substance abuse in pregnancy, Confidence intervals, Data analysis software, Child behavior, Nausea |
| Geographic Terms: | United States |
| Abstract: | Little research has examined early life risk for symptoms of cognitive disengagement syndrome (CDS) despite a well-established literature regarding co-occurring outcomes (e.g., attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder). The current study estimated bivariate associations between early life risk factors and CDS in a large and representative sample of U.S. children. We conducted secondary analyses of baseline data from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) study (N = 8,096 children, 9–10 years old). Birthing parents reported early life risk factors on a developmental history questionnaire, including parental, prenatal, delivery and birth, and developmental milestone information. They also completed the Child Behavior Checklist, which includes a CDS subscale that was dichotomized to estimate the odds of elevated CDS symptoms (i.e., T-score > 70) in children related to risk indices. We observed significantly elevated odds of CDS related to parental risk factors (i.e., unplanned pregnancy, pregnancy awareness after 6 weeks, teenage parenthood), birthing parent illnesses in pregnancy (i.e., severe nausea, proteinuria, pre-eclampsia/toxemia, severe anemia, urinary tract infection), pregnancy complications (i.e., bleeding), prenatal substance exposures (i.e., prescription medication, tobacco, illicit drugs), delivery and birth risk factors (i.e., child blue at delivery, child not breathing, jaundice, incubation after delivery), and late motor and speech milestones in children. Several early-life risk factors were associated with elevated odds of CDS at ages 9–10 years; study design prevents the determination of causality. Further investigation is warranted regarding early life origins of CDS with priority given to risk indices that have upstream commonalities (i.e., that restrict fetal growth, nutrients, and oxygen). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 188516190 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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Sep2025, Vol. 34 Issue 9, p2685-2696. 12p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Risk+assessment%22">Risk assessment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+literacy%22">Health literacy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Proteinuria%22">Proteinuria</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Anemia%22">Anemia</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Urinary+tract+infections%22">Urinary tract infections</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+psychopathology%22">Child psychopathology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+funding%22">Research funding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Secondary+analysis%22">Secondary analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Toxemia%22">Toxemia</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+evaluation%22">Research evaluation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaires%22">Questionnaires</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Jaundice%22">Jaundice</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parent+attitudes%22">Parent attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parenthood%22">Parenthood</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Attitude+%28Psychology%29%22">Attitude (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Odds+ratio%22">Odds ratio</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Priority+%28Philosophy%29%22">Priority (Philosophy)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistics%22">Statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+development%22">Child development</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+Behavior+Checklist%22">Child Behavior Checklist</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Unplanned+pregnancy%22">Unplanned pregnancy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Preeclampsia%22">Preeclampsia</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research%22">Research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Risk+perception%22">Risk perception</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pregnancy+complications%22">Pregnancy complications</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Substance+abuse+in+pregnancy%22">Substance abuse in pregnancy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Confidence+intervals%22">Confidence intervals</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+analysis+software%22">Data analysis software</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+behavior%22">Child behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nausea%22">Nausea</searchLink> – Name: SubjectGeographic Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22United+States%22">United States</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Little research has examined early life risk for symptoms of cognitive disengagement syndrome (CDS) despite a well-established literature regarding co-occurring outcomes (e.g., attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder). The current study estimated bivariate associations between early life risk factors and CDS in a large and representative sample of U.S. children. We conducted secondary analyses of baseline data from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) study (N = 8,096 children, 9–10 years old). Birthing parents reported early life risk factors on a developmental history questionnaire, including parental, prenatal, delivery and birth, and developmental milestone information. They also completed the Child Behavior Checklist, which includes a CDS subscale that was dichotomized to estimate the odds of elevated CDS symptoms (i.e., T-score > 70) in children related to risk indices. We observed significantly elevated odds of CDS related to parental risk factors (i.e., unplanned pregnancy, pregnancy awareness after 6 weeks, teenage parenthood), birthing parent illnesses in pregnancy (i.e., severe nausea, proteinuria, pre-eclampsia/toxemia, severe anemia, urinary tract infection), pregnancy complications (i.e., bleeding), prenatal substance exposures (i.e., prescription medication, tobacco, illicit drugs), delivery and birth risk factors (i.e., child blue at delivery, child not breathing, jaundice, incubation after delivery), and late motor and speech milestones in children. Several early-life risk factors were associated with elevated odds of CDS at ages 9–10 years; study design prevents the determination of causality. Further investigation is warranted regarding early life origins of CDS with priority given to risk indices that have upstream commonalities (i.e., that restrict fetal growth, nutrients, and oxygen). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1007/s00787-025-02667-z Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 12 StartPage: 2685 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Risk assessment Type: general – SubjectFull: Health literacy Type: general – SubjectFull: Proteinuria Type: general – SubjectFull: Anemia Type: general – SubjectFull: Urinary tract infections Type: general – SubjectFull: Child psychopathology Type: general – SubjectFull: Research funding Type: general – SubjectFull: Secondary analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Toxemia Type: general – SubjectFull: Research evaluation Type: general – SubjectFull: Questionnaires Type: general – SubjectFull: Jaundice Type: general – SubjectFull: Parent attitudes Type: general – SubjectFull: Parenthood Type: general – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics Type: general – SubjectFull: Attitude (Psychology) Type: general – SubjectFull: Odds ratio Type: general – SubjectFull: Priority (Philosophy) Type: general – SubjectFull: Statistics Type: general – SubjectFull: Child development Type: general – SubjectFull: Child Behavior Checklist Type: general – SubjectFull: Unplanned pregnancy Type: general – SubjectFull: Preeclampsia Type: general – SubjectFull: Research Type: general – SubjectFull: Risk perception Type: general – SubjectFull: Pregnancy complications Type: general – SubjectFull: Substance abuse in pregnancy Type: general – SubjectFull: Confidence intervals Type: general – SubjectFull: Data analysis software Type: general – SubjectFull: Child behavior Type: general – SubjectFull: Nausea Type: general – SubjectFull: United States Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Setting a research agenda for examining early risk for elevated cognitive disengagement syndrome symptoms using data from the ABCD cohort. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Wiggs, Kelsey K. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Cook, Taryn E. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lodhawala, Isha – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Cleary, Emma N. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Yolton, Kimberly – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Becker, Stephen P. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 09 Text: Sep2025 Type: published Y: 2025 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 10188827 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 34 – Type: issue Value: 9 Titles: – TitleFull: European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry Type: main |
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