Semantic effects on the perception of emotional prosody in native and non-native Chinese speakers.

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Title: Semantic effects on the perception of emotional prosody in native and non-native Chinese speakers.
Authors: Xiao, Cheng (AUTHOR), Liu, Jiang (AUTHOR)
Source: Cognition & Emotion. Nov2025, Vol. 39 Issue 7, p1542-1552. 11p.
Subjects: Chinese language, Semantics, Native language, Prosodic analysis (Linguistics), Ingroups (Social groups), Sensory perception
Abstract: While previous research has found an in-group advantage (IGA) favouring native speakers in emotional prosody perception over non-native speakers, the effects of semantics on emotional prosody perception remain unclear. This study investigated the effects of semantics on emotional prosody perception in Chinese words and sentences for native and non-native Chinese speakers. The critical manipulation was the congruence of prosodic (positive, negative) and semantic (positive, negative, and neutral) valence. Participants listened to a series of audio clips and judged whether the emotional prosody was positive or negative for each utterance. The results revealed an IGA effect: native speakers perceived emotional prosody more accurately and quickly than non-native speakers in Chinese words and sentences. Furthermore, a semantic congruence effect was observed in Chinese words, where both native and non-native speakers recognised emotional prosody more accurately in the semantic-prosody congruent condition than in the incongruent condition. However, in Chinese sentences, this congruence effect was only present for non-native speakers. Additionally, the IGA effect and semantic congruence effect on emotional prosody perception were influenced by prosody valence. These findings illuminate the role of semantics in emotional prosody perception, highlighting perceptual differences between native and non-native Chinese speakers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Cognition & Emotion is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Semantic effects on the perception of emotional prosody in native and non-native Chinese speakers.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Xiao%2C+Cheng%22">Xiao, Cheng</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+Jiang%22">Liu, Jiang</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Cognition+%26+Emotion%22">Cognition & Emotion</searchLink>. Nov2025, Vol. 39 Issue 7, p1542-1552. 11p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chinese+language%22">Chinese language</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Semantics%22">Semantics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Native+language%22">Native language</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Prosodic+analysis+%28Linguistics%29%22">Prosodic analysis (Linguistics)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ingroups+%28Social+groups%29%22">Ingroups (Social groups)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sensory+perception%22">Sensory perception</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: While previous research has found an in-group advantage (IGA) favouring native speakers in emotional prosody perception over non-native speakers, the effects of semantics on emotional prosody perception remain unclear. This study investigated the effects of semantics on emotional prosody perception in Chinese words and sentences for native and non-native Chinese speakers. The critical manipulation was the congruence of prosodic (positive, negative) and semantic (positive, negative, and neutral) valence. Participants listened to a series of audio clips and judged whether the emotional prosody was positive or negative for each utterance. The results revealed an IGA effect: native speakers perceived emotional prosody more accurately and quickly than non-native speakers in Chinese words and sentences. Furthermore, a semantic congruence effect was observed in Chinese words, where both native and non-native speakers recognised emotional prosody more accurately in the semantic-prosody congruent condition than in the incongruent condition. However, in Chinese sentences, this congruence effect was only present for non-native speakers. Additionally, the IGA effect and semantic congruence effect on emotional prosody perception were influenced by prosody valence. These findings illuminate the role of semantics in emotional prosody perception, highlighting perceptual differences between native and non-native Chinese speakers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Cognition & Emotion is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/02699931.2024.2371088
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 11
        StartPage: 1542
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Chinese language
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Semantics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Native language
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Prosodic analysis (Linguistics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Ingroups (Social groups)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sensory perception
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      – TitleFull: Semantic effects on the perception of emotional prosody in native and non-native Chinese speakers.
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            NameFull: Liu, Jiang
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            – D: 01
              M: 11
              Text: Nov2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
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