Combining family history and alcohol screening measures to identify emerging adults at risk of not being in education, employment, or training (NEET).
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| Title: | Combining family history and alcohol screening measures to identify emerging adults at risk of not being in education, employment, or training (NEET). |
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| Authors: | Brummer, Julie E. (AUTHOR), Søndergaard Frederiksen, Kirsten (AUTHOR), Karriker-Jaffe, Katherine J. (AUTHOR), Kim, Katie N. (AUTHOR), Chartier, Karen G. (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Social Psychiatry & Psychiatric Epidemiology. Nov2025, Vol. 60 Issue 11, p2563-2575. 13p. |
| Subjects: | Family history (Medicine), Substance abuse, Education & training services industry, Unemployed people, Drinking behavior, Young adults, Social impact |
| Abstract: | Purpose: Being outside of the labor and education system during young adulthood, a status termed not in education, employment, or training (NEET), is a risk factor for later social and health outcomes. This study examined whether parental substance use (PSU) moderates the relationship between personal alcohol consumption and NEET. Such information may inform screening practices. Methods: Participants included 2,940 respondents (15–25-year-olds) to a 2014 Danish national survey. In this historical cohort study, survey data were linked with register data on respondents' parents and follow-up register data on respondents' educational/employment status (2015–2018). The Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test-Consumption (AUDIT-C) identified respondents with hazardous drinking. PSU was measured using survey and register data. Our outcome identified those who were NEET during 1 + years follow-up. Analyses included gender stratified multivariable logistic regressions. Results: Survey-based PSU was associated with higher odds of NEET (OR = 1.67, p <.001). An AUDIT-C + by survey PSU interaction was statistically significant for females (OR = 2.70, p =.007): AUDIT-C + females with survey PSU had higher odds of NEET than AUDIT-C + females without survey PSU. Results were similar using register PSU. For both genders, other parental factors (unemployment and psychiatric problems) were also associated with higher odds of NEET. Conclusion: Using family history (including unemployment, psychiatric problems, and substance use) may enhance screening to identify emerging adults at risk of adverse social outcomes. Survey- and register-based PSU were similarly associated with NEET, suggesting that asking emerging adults about their parents' substance use may be as informative as more objective measures of family risk. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Social Psychiatry & Psychiatric Epidemiology is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 188950064 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Combining family history and alcohol screening measures to identify emerging adults at risk of not being in education, employment, or training (NEET). – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Brummer%2C+Julie+E%2E%22">Brummer, Julie E.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Søndergaard+Frederiksen%2C+Kirsten%22">Søndergaard Frederiksen, Kirsten</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Karriker-Jaffe%2C+Katherine+J%2E%22">Karriker-Jaffe, Katherine J.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kim%2C+Katie+N%2E%22">Kim, Katie N.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chartier%2C+Karen+G%2E%22">Chartier, Karen G.</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Social+Psychiatry+%26+Psychiatric+Epidemiology%22">Social Psychiatry & Psychiatric Epidemiology</searchLink>. Nov2025, Vol. 60 Issue 11, p2563-2575. 13p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Family+history+%28Medicine%29%22">Family history (Medicine)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Substance+abuse%22">Substance abuse</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Education+%26+training+services+industry%22">Education & training services industry</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Unemployed+people%22">Unemployed people</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Drinking+behavior%22">Drinking behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Young+adults%22">Young adults</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+impact%22">Social impact</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Purpose: Being outside of the labor and education system during young adulthood, a status termed not in education, employment, or training (NEET), is a risk factor for later social and health outcomes. This study examined whether parental substance use (PSU) moderates the relationship between personal alcohol consumption and NEET. Such information may inform screening practices. Methods: Participants included 2,940 respondents (15–25-year-olds) to a 2014 Danish national survey. In this historical cohort study, survey data were linked with register data on respondents' parents and follow-up register data on respondents' educational/employment status (2015–2018). The Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test-Consumption (AUDIT-C) identified respondents with hazardous drinking. PSU was measured using survey and register data. Our outcome identified those who were NEET during 1 + years follow-up. Analyses included gender stratified multivariable logistic regressions. Results: Survey-based PSU was associated with higher odds of NEET (OR = 1.67, p <.001). An AUDIT-C + by survey PSU interaction was statistically significant for females (OR = 2.70, p =.007): AUDIT-C + females with survey PSU had higher odds of NEET than AUDIT-C + females without survey PSU. Results were similar using register PSU. For both genders, other parental factors (unemployment and psychiatric problems) were also associated with higher odds of NEET. Conclusion: Using family history (including unemployment, psychiatric problems, and substance use) may enhance screening to identify emerging adults at risk of adverse social outcomes. Survey- and register-based PSU were similarly associated with NEET, suggesting that asking emerging adults about their parents' substance use may be as informative as more objective measures of family risk. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Social Psychiatry & Psychiatric Epidemiology is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1007/s00127-025-02904-5 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 13 StartPage: 2563 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Family history (Medicine) Type: general – SubjectFull: Substance abuse Type: general – SubjectFull: Education & training services industry Type: general – SubjectFull: Unemployed people Type: general – SubjectFull: Drinking behavior Type: general – SubjectFull: Young adults Type: general – SubjectFull: Social impact Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Combining family history and alcohol screening measures to identify emerging adults at risk of not being in education, employment, or training (NEET). Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Brummer, Julie E. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Søndergaard Frederiksen, Kirsten – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Karriker-Jaffe, Katherine J. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Kim, Katie N. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Chartier, Karen G. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 11 Text: Nov2025 Type: published Y: 2025 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 09337954 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 60 – Type: issue Value: 11 Titles: – TitleFull: Social Psychiatry & Psychiatric Epidemiology Type: main |
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