Does Applied Behavior Analysis Violate Principles of Ethics and Bioethics? A Response to Wilkenfeld and McCarthy (2020).

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Does Applied Behavior Analysis Violate Principles of Ethics and Bioethics? A Response to Wilkenfeld and McCarthy (2020).
Authors: Melton, Britany (AUTHOR), Weiss, Mary Jane (AUTHOR), Cihon, Joseph (AUTHOR), Ferguson, Julia (AUTHOR), Ross, Robert (AUTHOR), Melton, Ian (AUTHOR), Leaf, Justin (AUTHOR)
Source: Focus on Autism & Other Developmental Disabilities. Dec2025, Vol. 40 Issue 4, p179-188. 10p.
Subjects: Treatment of autism, Post-traumatic stress disorder, Cultural awareness, Autonomy (Psychology), Social justice, Control (Psychology), Debate, Benevolence, Cultural competence, Bioethics, Treatment effectiveness, Conversion therapy, Decision making in clinical medicine, Asperger's syndrome, Judgment (Psychology), Behavior therapy, Patient abuse
Abstract: Wilkenfeld and McCarthy's 2020 article, "Ethical Concerns with Applied Behavior Analysis for Autism Spectrum 'Disorder'," is part of a growing line of peer-reviewed articles that are critical of interventions based on the principles of applied behavior analysis (ABA) for autistics/individuals diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Throughout this article, the authors make claims that ABA-based intervention is abusive, coercive, and results in negative outcomes (e.g., Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder) for autistic/individuals diagnosed with ASD utilizing a bioethics framework. More specifically, the purpose of this article is to provide an analysis and discussion of Wilkenfeld and McCarthy's rationales and conclusions by highlighting areas of agreement and concern, and those requiring additional clarification. We hope this analysis will help continue progressing the field of ABA-based interventions for autistic children and their families, advance discussions among behavior analysts and their consumers, and underscore pathways forward for all involved. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Focus on Autism & Other Developmental Disabilities is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
Full text is not displayed to guests.
FullText Links:
  – Type: pdflink
Text:
  Availability: 1
Header DbId: pbh
DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
An: 189133593
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Does Applied Behavior Analysis Violate Principles of Ethics and Bioethics? A Response to Wilkenfeld and McCarthy (2020).
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Melton%2C+Britany%22">Melton, Britany</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Weiss%2C+Mary+Jane%22">Weiss, Mary Jane</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cihon%2C+Joseph%22">Cihon, Joseph</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ferguson%2C+Julia%22">Ferguson, Julia</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ross%2C+Robert%22">Ross, Robert</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Melton%2C+Ian%22">Melton, Ian</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Leaf%2C+Justin%22">Leaf, Justin</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Focus+on+Autism+%26+Other+Developmental+Disabilities%22">Focus on Autism & Other Developmental Disabilities</searchLink>. Dec2025, Vol. 40 Issue 4, p179-188. 10p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Treatment+of+autism%22">Treatment of autism</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Post-traumatic+stress+disorder%22">Post-traumatic stress disorder</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cultural+awareness%22">Cultural awareness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Autonomy+%28Psychology%29%22">Autonomy (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+justice%22">Social justice</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Control+%28Psychology%29%22">Control (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Debate%22">Debate</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Benevolence%22">Benevolence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cultural+competence%22">Cultural competence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Bioethics%22">Bioethics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Treatment+effectiveness%22">Treatment effectiveness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Conversion+therapy%22">Conversion therapy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Decision+making+in+clinical+medicine%22">Decision making in clinical medicine</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Asperger's+syndrome%22">Asperger's syndrome</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Judgment+%28Psychology%29%22">Judgment (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Behavior+therapy%22">Behavior therapy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Patient+abuse%22">Patient abuse</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Wilkenfeld and McCarthy's 2020 article, "Ethical Concerns with Applied Behavior Analysis for Autism Spectrum 'Disorder'," is part of a growing line of peer-reviewed articles that are critical of interventions based on the principles of applied behavior analysis (ABA) for autistics/individuals diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Throughout this article, the authors make claims that ABA-based intervention is abusive, coercive, and results in negative outcomes (e.g., Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder) for autistic/individuals diagnosed with ASD utilizing a bioethics framework. More specifically, the purpose of this article is to provide an analysis and discussion of Wilkenfeld and McCarthy's rationales and conclusions by highlighting areas of agreement and concern, and those requiring additional clarification. We hope this analysis will help continue progressing the field of ABA-based interventions for autistic children and their families, advance discussions among behavior analysts and their consumers, and underscore pathways forward for all involved. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Focus on Autism & Other Developmental Disabilities is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=189133593
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1177/10883576251349214
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 10
        StartPage: 179
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Treatment of autism
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Post-traumatic stress disorder
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cultural awareness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Autonomy (Psychology)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social justice
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Control (Psychology)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Debate
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Benevolence
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cultural competence
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Bioethics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Treatment effectiveness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Conversion therapy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Decision making in clinical medicine
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Asperger's syndrome
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Judgment (Psychology)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Behavior therapy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Patient abuse
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Does Applied Behavior Analysis Violate Principles of Ethics and Bioethics? A Response to Wilkenfeld and McCarthy (2020).
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Melton, Britany
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Weiss, Mary Jane
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Cihon, Joseph
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Ferguson, Julia
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Ross, Robert
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Melton, Ian
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Leaf, Justin
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 12
              Text: Dec2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 10883576
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 40
            – Type: issue
              Value: 4
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Focus on Autism & Other Developmental Disabilities
              Type: main
ResultId 1