The dissociable effects of humorous reappraisal on free recall and recognition/implicit memory.
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| Title: | The dissociable effects of humorous reappraisal on free recall and recognition/implicit memory. |
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| Authors: | Dai, Zheru (AUTHOR), Zhao, Ruiqi (AUTHOR), Hou, Yanming (AUTHOR), Luo, Jing (AUTHOR), Wu, Xiaofei (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Cognition & Emotion. Dec2025, Vol. 39 Issue 8, p1901-1917. 17p. |
| Subjects: | Memory, Emotion regulation, Cognitive restructuring therapy, Recognition (Psychology), Recollection (Psychology), Implicit memory, Wit & humor |
| Abstract: | Humour is regarded as an adaptive coping strategy which could effectively reduce negative emotions. To fundamentally evaluate the function of humour reappraisal, our study aimed to explore the emotion-regulatory advantage effect of humour reappraisal from the perspective of memory mechanisms. Using a learning-testing paradigm, we examined the memory effects of humour reappraisal: first presented humour (or non-humour) reappraisal interpretations of the negative pictures during the learning phase and tested the memory performance from three aspects: free recall, recognition, and implicit memory in the test phase. The results found a superior effect of humorous reappraisal in free recall performance but reduced memory performance for negative stimuli in the recognition and implicit tests. This may be due to the refined processing of humour reappraisal during encoding, the memory content being updated and transformed after cognitive reconstruction, and the original negative pictures no longer being familiar during recognition. The dissociable result in free recall and implicit/recognition of humorous reappraisal suggested that humour reappraisal was an optimal strategy for coping with negative stimuli by fundamentally regulating negative emotions through "cognitive restructuring" rather than "forgetting." This provided advantageous evidence for the humour reappraisal as an adaptive emotion regulation strategy from a memory perspective. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Cognition & Emotion is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 189325237 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: The dissociable effects of humorous reappraisal on free recall and recognition/implicit memory. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dai%2C+Zheru%22">Dai, Zheru</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhao%2C+Ruiqi%22">Zhao, Ruiqi</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hou%2C+Yanming%22">Hou, Yanming</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Luo%2C+Jing%22">Luo, Jing</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wu%2C+Xiaofei%22">Wu, Xiaofei</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Cognition+%26+Emotion%22">Cognition & Emotion</searchLink>. Dec2025, Vol. 39 Issue 8, p1901-1917. 17p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Memory%22">Memory</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Emotion+regulation%22">Emotion regulation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognitive+restructuring+therapy%22">Cognitive restructuring therapy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Recognition+%28Psychology%29%22">Recognition (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Recollection+%28Psychology%29%22">Recollection (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Implicit+memory%22">Implicit memory</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Wit+%26+humor%22">Wit & humor</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Humour is regarded as an adaptive coping strategy which could effectively reduce negative emotions. To fundamentally evaluate the function of humour reappraisal, our study aimed to explore the emotion-regulatory advantage effect of humour reappraisal from the perspective of memory mechanisms. Using a learning-testing paradigm, we examined the memory effects of humour reappraisal: first presented humour (or non-humour) reappraisal interpretations of the negative pictures during the learning phase and tested the memory performance from three aspects: free recall, recognition, and implicit memory in the test phase. The results found a superior effect of humorous reappraisal in free recall performance but reduced memory performance for negative stimuli in the recognition and implicit tests. This may be due to the refined processing of humour reappraisal during encoding, the memory content being updated and transformed after cognitive reconstruction, and the original negative pictures no longer being familiar during recognition. The dissociable result in free recall and implicit/recognition of humorous reappraisal suggested that humour reappraisal was an optimal strategy for coping with negative stimuli by fundamentally regulating negative emotions through "cognitive restructuring" rather than "forgetting." This provided advantageous evidence for the humour reappraisal as an adaptive emotion regulation strategy from a memory perspective. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Cognition & Emotion is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1080/02699931.2025.2467079 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 17 StartPage: 1901 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Memory Type: general – SubjectFull: Emotion regulation Type: general – SubjectFull: Cognitive restructuring therapy Type: general – SubjectFull: Recognition (Psychology) Type: general – SubjectFull: Recollection (Psychology) Type: general – SubjectFull: Implicit memory Type: general – SubjectFull: Wit & humor Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: The dissociable effects of humorous reappraisal on free recall and recognition/implicit memory. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Dai, Zheru – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Zhao, Ruiqi – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hou, Yanming – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Luo, Jing – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Wu, Xiaofei IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 12 Text: Dec2025 Type: published Y: 2025 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 02699931 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 39 – Type: issue Value: 8 Titles: – TitleFull: Cognition & Emotion Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |
