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The associations between PTSD symptoms, intolerance of uncertainty and personal growth initiative in trauma-exposed children and adolescents: undirected and Bayesian network analyses.

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Title: The associations between PTSD symptoms, intolerance of uncertainty and personal growth initiative in trauma-exposed children and adolescents: undirected and Bayesian network analyses.
Authors: Zhang, Mingyu (AUTHOR), Yang, Fan (AUTHOR), Chen, Chen (AUTHOR), Huang, Ning (AUTHOR), Guo, Jing (AUTHOR), Fan, Juanjuan (AUTHOR)
Source: European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry. Nov2025, Vol. 34 Issue 11, p3485-3495. 11p.
Subjects: Post-traumatic stress disorder, Ethnic groups, Risk assessment, Cross-sectional method, Scale analysis (Psychology), Research funding, Cronbach's alpha, Arousal (Physiology), Questionnaires, Uncertainty, Severity of illness index, Descriptive statistics, Disease prevalence, Individual development, Minorities, Data analysis software, Confidence intervals, Psychosocial factors
Geographic Terms: China
Abstract: This study aims to conduct network analysis to identify the network structures of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, intolerance of uncertainty (IU), and personal growth initiative (PGI) in Chinese trauma-exposed children and adolescents. This study used data from 4,515 Chinese children and adolescents to investigate this relationship using undirected network analyses in combination with the Bayesian directed acyclic graph (DAG). The results indicate that IU has robust relationships with the specific symptoms 'exaggerated startle response', 'irritability/anger', and 'exaggerated startle response'. PGI shows strong relationships with the particular symptoms of 'difficulty concentrating', 'negative beliefs', and IU. The results of DAG show that key PTSD symptoms play a role in activating IU and PGI. These findings provide valuable insights into the association between PTSD symptoms, IU, and PGI, and offer significant guidance for developing intervention and treatment strategies for adolescents who have experienced trauma. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: The associations between PTSD symptoms, intolerance of uncertainty and personal growth initiative in trauma-exposed children and adolescents: undirected and Bayesian network analyses.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhang%2C+Mingyu%22">Zhang, Mingyu</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yang%2C+Fan%22">Yang, Fan</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chen%2C+Chen%22">Chen, Chen</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Huang%2C+Ning%22">Huang, Ning</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Guo%2C+Jing%22">Guo, Jing</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fan%2C+Juanjuan%22">Fan, Juanjuan</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22European+Child+%26+Adolescent+Psychiatry%22">European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry</searchLink>. Nov2025, Vol. 34 Issue 11, p3485-3495. 11p.
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  Label: Abstract
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  Data: This study aims to conduct network analysis to identify the network structures of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, intolerance of uncertainty (IU), and personal growth initiative (PGI) in Chinese trauma-exposed children and adolescents. This study used data from 4,515 Chinese children and adolescents to investigate this relationship using undirected network analyses in combination with the Bayesian directed acyclic graph (DAG). The results indicate that IU has robust relationships with the specific symptoms 'exaggerated startle response', 'irritability/anger', and 'exaggerated startle response'. PGI shows strong relationships with the particular symptoms of 'difficulty concentrating', 'negative beliefs', and IU. The results of DAG show that key PTSD symptoms play a role in activating IU and PGI. These findings provide valuable insights into the association between PTSD symptoms, IU, and PGI, and offer significant guidance for developing intervention and treatment strategies for adolescents who have experienced trauma. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1007/s00787-025-02761-2
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        Text: English
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        PageCount: 11
        StartPage: 3485
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      – SubjectFull: Post-traumatic stress disorder
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Ethnic groups
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Risk assessment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cross-sectional method
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      – SubjectFull: Scale analysis (Psychology)
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      – SubjectFull: Arousal (Physiology)
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      – SubjectFull: Uncertainty
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      – SubjectFull: China
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      – TitleFull: The associations between PTSD symptoms, intolerance of uncertainty and personal growth initiative in trauma-exposed children and adolescents: undirected and Bayesian network analyses.
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              Text: Nov2025
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