Intimate Partner Violence Polyvictimization and Female Survivors' Help-Seeking: Variations by Race/Ethnicity.

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Title: Intimate Partner Violence Polyvictimization and Female Survivors' Help-Seeking: Variations by Race/Ethnicity.
Authors: Cho, Hyunkag (AUTHOR), Kim, Woojong (AUTHOR), Gillis, Kaytlyn (AUTHOR), Harris, Rachel (AUTHOR), Park, Yanghyun (AUTHOR), Farero, Adam (AUTHOR), Ma, Wenjuan (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of Family Violence. Nov2025, Vol. 40 Issue 8, p1549-1562. 14p.
Subjects: Psychology of abused women, Torture victims, Intimate partner violence, Mental health, Logistic regression analysis, Help-seeking behavior, Structural equation modeling, Descriptive statistics, Crime victims, Race, Odds ratio, Data analysis software, Public health, Confidence intervals, Psychosocial factors
Abstract: Purpose: This study reveals various patterns of IPV polyvictimization experiences among female survivors and examines interconnected relationships between IPV polyvictimization experiences and help seeking from various help sources, moderated by survivors' race/ethnicity. Methods: The study sample included 4,764 female survivor selected from the National Intimate Partner and Sexual Violence Survey in 2010. We first conducted a latent class analysis (LCA) to classify IPV polyvictimization based on seven IPV types. Logistic regression analyses were conducted to examine the associations between IPV polyvictimization and help-seeking (police, doctor, and psychologist). Interaction terms between race/ethnicity and polyvictimization were tested for moderating effects of race/ethnicity. Results: LCA revealed three polyvictimization patterns: (1) Multiple Violence (MV), (2) Physical and Psychological Violence (PPV), (3) Psychological Violence (PV). Compared to survivors of PV, survivors of MV and PPV were more likely to seek all types of help. Black survivors were more likely to contact police than White survivors. Compared to White survivors, Black and Hispanic survivors were less likely to see psychologists. Black survivors of MV were less likely to talk to police than White survivors of MV. Conclusions: A severe form of polyvictimization was associated with a greater need for professional help than other types of polyvictimization. Racial/ethnic minority survivors' complicated relationship with police and less use of mental health services need to be further examined. Access to legal and mental health services by racial and ethnic minority survivors could be improved by enhanced cultural sensitivity and increased awareness of different cultures within these areas. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Family Violence is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Intimate Partner Violence Polyvictimization and Female Survivors' Help-Seeking: Variations by Race/Ethnicity.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cho%2C+Hyunkag%22">Cho, Hyunkag</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kim%2C+Woojong%22">Kim, Woojong</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gillis%2C+Kaytlyn%22">Gillis, Kaytlyn</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Harris%2C+Rachel%22">Harris, Rachel</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Park%2C+Yanghyun%22">Park, Yanghyun</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Farero%2C+Adam%22">Farero, Adam</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ma%2C+Wenjuan%22">Ma, Wenjuan</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Family+Violence%22">Journal of Family Violence</searchLink>. Nov2025, Vol. 40 Issue 8, p1549-1562. 14p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychology+of+abused+women%22">Psychology of abused women</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Torture+victims%22">Torture victims</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Intimate+partner+violence%22">Intimate partner violence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+health%22">Mental health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Logistic+regression+analysis%22">Logistic regression analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Help-seeking+behavior%22">Help-seeking behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Structural+equation+modeling%22">Structural equation modeling</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Crime+victims%22">Crime victims</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Race%22">Race</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Odds+ratio%22">Odds ratio</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+analysis+software%22">Data analysis software</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Public+health%22">Public health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Confidence+intervals%22">Confidence intervals</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychosocial+factors%22">Psychosocial factors</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Purpose: This study reveals various patterns of IPV polyvictimization experiences among female survivors and examines interconnected relationships between IPV polyvictimization experiences and help seeking from various help sources, moderated by survivors' race/ethnicity. Methods: The study sample included 4,764 female survivor selected from the National Intimate Partner and Sexual Violence Survey in 2010. We first conducted a latent class analysis (LCA) to classify IPV polyvictimization based on seven IPV types. Logistic regression analyses were conducted to examine the associations between IPV polyvictimization and help-seeking (police, doctor, and psychologist). Interaction terms between race/ethnicity and polyvictimization were tested for moderating effects of race/ethnicity. Results: LCA revealed three polyvictimization patterns: (1) Multiple Violence (MV), (2) Physical and Psychological Violence (PPV), (3) Psychological Violence (PV). Compared to survivors of PV, survivors of MV and PPV were more likely to seek all types of help. Black survivors were more likely to contact police than White survivors. Compared to White survivors, Black and Hispanic survivors were less likely to see psychologists. Black survivors of MV were less likely to talk to police than White survivors of MV. Conclusions: A severe form of polyvictimization was associated with a greater need for professional help than other types of polyvictimization. Racial/ethnic minority survivors' complicated relationship with police and less use of mental health services need to be further examined. Access to legal and mental health services by racial and ethnic minority survivors could be improved by enhanced cultural sensitivity and increased awareness of different cultures within these areas. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Family Violence is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1007/s10896-024-00707-x
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 14
        StartPage: 1549
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Psychology of abused women
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Torture victims
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Intimate partner violence
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      – SubjectFull: Mental health
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      – SubjectFull: Logistic regression analysis
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      – SubjectFull: Help-seeking behavior
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      – SubjectFull: Structural equation modeling
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      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
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      – SubjectFull: Crime victims
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      – SubjectFull: Race
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      – SubjectFull: Odds ratio
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      – SubjectFull: Data analysis software
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      – SubjectFull: Public health
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      – SubjectFull: Confidence intervals
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      – SubjectFull: Psychosocial factors
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      – TitleFull: Intimate Partner Violence Polyvictimization and Female Survivors' Help-Seeking: Variations by Race/Ethnicity.
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              Text: Nov2025
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