A closer look at the agent advantage effect: The impact of motion lines.

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Title: A closer look at the agent advantage effect: The impact of motion lines.
Authors: Xu, Wenjia (AUTHOR), Papenmeier, Frank (AUTHOR), Huff, Markus (AUTHOR)
Source: Visual Cognition. May2025, Vol. 33 Issue 5, p299-310. 12p.
Subjects: Motion, Research funding, T-test (Statistics), Eye movement measurements, Evoked potentials (Electrophysiology), Descriptive statistics, Fishes, Experimental design, Analysis of variance, Visual perception, Reaction time, Data analysis software, Comparative studies, Picture archiving & communication systems, Cognition, Eye movements
Abstract: The Agent advantage effect refers to observers responding faster to someone performing an action (the Agent) than to the person or thing acted upon (the Patient). This research investigates whether the presence of motion lines behind the Agent or Patient influences the Agent advantage effect. Participants viewed pictures of two fish, one biting the other, and searched for either the Agent or Patient. They pressed the corresponding button, and their reaction time was recorded. Experiment 1 used parallel motion lines aligned with the direction of motion, whereas Experiment 2 used orthogonal motion lines. Both experiments replicated the Agent advantage effect, but motion lines did not significantly alter its magnitude. These results highlight the robustness of the effect and suggest that event role processing and motion line perception might operate independently. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Visual Cognition is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: A closer look at the agent advantage effect: The impact of motion lines.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Xu%2C+Wenjia%22">Xu, Wenjia</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Papenmeier%2C+Frank%22">Papenmeier, Frank</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Huff%2C+Markus%22">Huff, Markus</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Visual+Cognition%22">Visual Cognition</searchLink>. May2025, Vol. 33 Issue 5, p299-310. 12p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Motion%22">Motion</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+funding%22">Research funding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22T-test+%28Statistics%29%22">T-test (Statistics)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Eye+movement+measurements%22">Eye movement measurements</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Evoked+potentials+%28Electrophysiology%29%22">Evoked potentials (Electrophysiology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fishes%22">Fishes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Experimental+design%22">Experimental design</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Analysis+of+variance%22">Analysis of variance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Visual+perception%22">Visual perception</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Reaction+time%22">Reaction time</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+analysis+software%22">Data analysis software</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Comparative+studies%22">Comparative studies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Picture+archiving+%26+communication+systems%22">Picture archiving & communication systems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognition%22">Cognition</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Eye+movements%22">Eye movements</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: The Agent advantage effect refers to observers responding faster to someone performing an action (the Agent) than to the person or thing acted upon (the Patient). This research investigates whether the presence of motion lines behind the Agent or Patient influences the Agent advantage effect. Participants viewed pictures of two fish, one biting the other, and searched for either the Agent or Patient. They pressed the corresponding button, and their reaction time was recorded. Experiment 1 used parallel motion lines aligned with the direction of motion, whereas Experiment 2 used orthogonal motion lines. Both experiments replicated the Agent advantage effect, but motion lines did not significantly alter its magnitude. These results highlight the robustness of the effect and suggest that event role processing and motion line perception might operate independently. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Visual Cognition is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/13506285.2025.2573067
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 12
        StartPage: 299
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Motion
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research funding
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: T-test (Statistics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Eye movement measurements
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Evoked potentials (Electrophysiology)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Fishes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Experimental design
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Analysis of variance
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Visual perception
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Reaction time
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Data analysis software
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Comparative studies
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Picture archiving & communication systems
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cognition
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Eye movements
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: A closer look at the agent advantage effect: The impact of motion lines.
        Type: main
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          Name:
            NameFull: Xu, Wenjia
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            NameFull: Papenmeier, Frank
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            NameFull: Huff, Markus
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            – D: 01
              M: 05
              Text: May2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
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              Value: 33
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