The role of friendship maintenance over communication technologies in freshmen's social adjustment to college.

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Title: The role of friendship maintenance over communication technologies in freshmen's social adjustment to college.
Authors: Olson, Chelsea (AUTHOR), Toma, Catalina L. (AUTHOR), Brown, B. Bradford (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of American College Health. Dec2025, Vol. 73 Issue 10, p4130-4139. 10p.
Subjects: High schools, Research funding, Undergraduates, Questionnaires, Information technology, Path analysis (Statistics), Loneliness, Descriptive statistics, Chi-squared test, Social integration, Longitudinal method, Social adjustment, Transitional programs (Education), Communication, Social support, Psychology of college students, Comparative studies, Student attitudes, Data analysis software, Friendship
Geographic Terms: Wisconsin
Abstract: Objective: Studies show that friendships help undergraduates navigate the transition to college, but it is unclear how technology use impacts the maintenance of friendships and students' subsequent adjustment. This study fills this gap by examining how maintenance over communication technologies with pre-college and in-college friends is associated with freshmen's social adjustment to college, via two psychological processes: social support and belongingness. Participants and Methods: 194 college freshmen completed online surveys. Results: Path analyses show that maintaining friendships with pre-college friends over communication technologies was positively associated with freshmen's perceptions of social support but negatively associated with their social adjustment. Using communication technologies to maintain friendships with college peers was associated with higher perceived belongingness, and, in turn, better social adjustment. Conclusions: Communication technologies may assist or hinder freshmen's social adjustment to college. University staff may find ways to use technology to improve programs aimed at combatting loneliness and enhancing friend-making at college. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of American College Health is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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PubType: Academic Journal
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  Data: The role of friendship maintenance over communication technologies in freshmen's social adjustment to college.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Olson%2C+Chelsea%22">Olson, Chelsea</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Toma%2C+Catalina+L%2E%22">Toma, Catalina L.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Brown%2C+B%2E+Bradford%22">Brown, B. Bradford</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+American+College+Health%22">Journal of American College Health</searchLink>. Dec2025, Vol. 73 Issue 10, p4130-4139. 10p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22High+schools%22">High schools</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+funding%22">Research funding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Undergraduates%22">Undergraduates</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaires%22">Questionnaires</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Information+technology%22">Information technology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Path+analysis+%28Statistics%29%22">Path analysis (Statistics)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Loneliness%22">Loneliness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chi-squared+test%22">Chi-squared test</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+integration%22">Social integration</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Longitudinal+method%22">Longitudinal method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+adjustment%22">Social adjustment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Transitional+programs+%28Education%29%22">Transitional programs (Education)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Communication%22">Communication</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+support%22">Social support</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychology+of+college+students%22">Psychology of college students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Comparative+studies%22">Comparative studies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+attitudes%22">Student attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+analysis+software%22">Data analysis software</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Friendship%22">Friendship</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Wisconsin%22">Wisconsin</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objective: Studies show that friendships help undergraduates navigate the transition to college, but it is unclear how technology use impacts the maintenance of friendships and students' subsequent adjustment. This study fills this gap by examining how maintenance over communication technologies with pre-college and in-college friends is associated with freshmen's social adjustment to college, via two psychological processes: social support and belongingness. Participants and Methods: 194 college freshmen completed online surveys. Results: Path analyses show that maintaining friendships with pre-college friends over communication technologies was positively associated with freshmen's perceptions of social support but negatively associated with their social adjustment. Using communication technologies to maintain friendships with college peers was associated with higher perceived belongingness, and, in turn, better social adjustment. Conclusions: Communication technologies may assist or hinder freshmen's social adjustment to college. University staff may find ways to use technology to improve programs aimed at combatting loneliness and enhancing friend-making at college. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of American College Health is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=190415895
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/07448481.2025.2475316
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 10
        StartPage: 4130
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: High schools
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research funding
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Undergraduates
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Questionnaires
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Information technology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Path analysis (Statistics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Loneliness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Chi-squared test
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social integration
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Longitudinal method
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social adjustment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Transitional programs (Education)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Communication
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social support
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychology of college students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Comparative studies
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Student attitudes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Data analysis software
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Friendship
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Wisconsin
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: The role of friendship maintenance over communication technologies in freshmen's social adjustment to college.
        Type: main
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      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Olson, Chelsea
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Toma, Catalina L.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Brown, B. Bradford
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 12
              Text: Dec2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
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              Value: 73
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              Value: 10
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            – TitleFull: Journal of American College Health
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